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vet med term ch.6
chapter 6 gut instinct in veterinary medical terminology
Term | Definition |
---|---|
or/o and stomat/o | both mean mouth |
gnath/o | jaw |
cheil/o and labi/o | both mean lips |
rug/o | fold or wrinkle |
oral cavity | contains the lips, cheeks, hard and soft plates, salivary glands,tongue,teeth, and periodontium |
palat/o | palate |
gloss/o and lingu/o | tongue |
dent/o, dent/i, and odont/o | teeth |
deciduous dentition | temp. set of teeth durring young age. (baby teeth) |
decidu/o | sheeding |
incisors | front tooth used for cutting [abreviation is I] |
caninies | loong, pointy bonelike tooth located between incisor's and premolars [abv. is C] |
pewmolars | cheek tooth found between caninie and molars.(also known as bicuspids)[abv is P] |
molars | most caudally located permanent cheek tooth used for grinding. [abv is M] |
gingiv/o | gums |
para- | near |
ot/o | ear |
sialaden/o and sial/o | salivary glands. (sial/o also means saliva) |
abdomin/o and ciel/o | abdomen |
lapar/o | abdomen and flank |
gastr/o | stomach |
pharyng/o | pharynx |
esophag/o | esophagus |
proct/o | anus and rectum together |
duoden/i and duoden/o | mean duodenum |
ile/o | ileum |
Cec/o | cecum |
col/o | colon |
rect/o | rectum |
an/o | anus |
vill/i | tuft of hair |
hepat/o | liver |
cyst/o | cyst, sac of fluid, or urincary bladder |
chol/e | bile or gall |
doch/o | receptacle |
pancreat/o | pancreas |
-ase | enzymes usually end with -ase |
meta- | change or beyond |
-stalsis | suffix meaning contraction |
copr/o | feces |
dys- | difficult |
-phagia | eating or swallowing |
trich/o | hair |
-pexy | surgically fix something to a body surface |
-stomy | surgical production of an artifical opening between an organ and a body surface |
segmentation | mixing of ingesta in the intestine |
ascites | abnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdomen |
intussusception | telescoping of one part of intestine to an adjacent part |
peritoneum | is what attaches the small intestine to the dorsal abdominal wall |
pica | eating/licking of abnormal substance |
stomatitis | inflammation of the mouth |
tenesmus | straining, or painfull defecation(poop pain!!!!) |
hepatoma | liver tumor |
emacitation | merked wasting or excessive leanness |
gavage | force feeding through a tube passed into the stomach |
cec/o | first part of the large intestine |
peristalisis | a muscualr, wave live movement used to transport food throughout the digestive system |
pulp | part of the tooth that contains a large about of nerves and blood vessels |
buccal | pertaining to the cheek |
ulcer | erosion of tissue |
pylorus | narrow passage between the stomach and the duodenum |
incontinence | inability to control |
antiemetic | drug used to prevent vomiting |
colostomy | formation of a new opening from the largeintestion to the surface of the body |