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vet med term ch.9
chapter 9 a breath of fresh air
Term | Definition |
---|---|
nas/o rhin/o | nose |
meat/o | opening or passageway |
sept/o | partition |
tonsill/o | tonsil |
epiglott/o | epiglottis |
laryng/o | voice box |
treche/o | windpipe |
bronch/o | bronchi |
-ole | small |
bronchiol/o | bronchiole |
alveol/o | small sac |
cost/o | ribs |
thorac/o and -thorax | chest cavity or chest |
pneum/o and pneumon/o | mean lung or air |
pulm/o and pulmon/o | mean lung |
pleur/o | membrane surrounding the lung |
dia- | across |
phragm/o | wall |
diaphragmat/o and phren/o | diaphram |
spir/o | breath or breathing |
-pnea | referring to breathing |
ox/i, ox/o and ox/y | oxygen |
capn/o | carbon dioxide |
apnea | absence of breathing |
dyspnea | difficult breathing |
bradypnea | abnormal slow resperation |
tachypnea | abnormal rapid resperation |
hyperpnea | abnormal increase i the rate and depth of prething |
agonal breathing | respiration near death, or extreme suffering |
hypopne | abnormal slow or shallow breathing |
hypoxia | not enough oxygen to the tissue despite adequate blood supply |
hypercapnia | too much carbon dioxide in the blood |
hypocapnia | decrease in carbon dioxide levels in the blood |
resperitor acidosis | lowering of ph levels in the blood due to hypocapnia |
metabolic acidosis | vomiting and renal disease caused by changes in blood ph levels |
auscultation | act of listening |
adventitous sounds | pathologic respiratory sounds |