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Muscles by SCI
key muscles by segmental innervation
Question | Answer |
---|---|
C1-C2 | Facial muscles, partial SCM, capital muscles |
C3 | SCM, partial diaphragm, upper trapezius |
C4 | Diaphragmatic, partial deltoid, SCM, upper trapezius |
C5 | Deltoid, biceps, rhomboids, brachioradialis, teres minor, infraspinatus, serratus anterior |
C6 | Extensor carpi radialis, pectoralis major (clavicle part), teres major, supinator, serratus anterior, weak pronator |
C7 | Triceps, flexor carpi radialis, latissimus, pronator teres |
C8 | Flexor carpi ulnaris, extensor carpi ulnaris, pt. may have some hand intrinsics. |
T1-T8 | Hand intrinsics, top half of intercoastals, pectoralis major (sternal part). |
T7-T9 | Upper abdominals |
T9-T12 | Lower abdominals |
T12 | lower abdominals, weak quadratus lumborum |
L2 | Iliopsoas, weak sartorius, weak adductors, weak rectus femoris. |
L3 | Sartorius, rectus femoris, adductors |
L4 | Gluteus medius, tensor fascia latae, hamstrings, tibialis anterior |
L5 | Weak gluteus maximus, long toe extensors, tibalis posterior |
S1 | Gluteus maximus, ankle plantar flexors (Gastrocnemius, soleus) |
S2 | Anal Sphincter |