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Me Gov/Econ test qui
study guide
question | Answer |
---|---|
The leader of a parliarmentary government is callled a __________? | Prime Minster |
In Israel who gets to vote? | Any citizen over the age of 18 |
What is an Ayatollah? | A Shia Muslim |
Who chooses the leader in a parliamentary system? | A Political Party with the most representatives |
What is a theocracy? | A government in which god is seen as the true leader and religious serve as political leader |
What role does religion play in the Israeli government? | They have some influences on making the law |
Iran is considered as a theocatic republic. Why? | God is seen as the true leader of government and the contry's religious leaders serve as the political leaders (led by parliment) |
Which focus country in the Middle East has a federal government? | Israel |
which branch makes and carries out the laws in a parlimentary government? | Legislature |
How do people particiapte in a monarch government? | They have little choice in say because the ruler makes most of the decisions |
What type of leader does Saudi Arabia have? | King (Monarchy) |
Elections every __________ years in Israel unless the ruling party calls for them to be held sooner. | 4 |
How long does a monarch rule? | When ever he dies or chooses to give up power |
What is an Israeli parliment called? | Knesset |
What type of government does Saudi Arabia have? | Monarchy |
Which focus country in the Middle East is a democracy? | Israel |
If you live under a confederate form of government, most of the power is with __________ __________. | Local government |
If you live under a unitary form of government, most of the power is with the __________ ___________. | Central government |
Which focus country in the Middle East has a unitary form of government? | Saudi Arabia |
What has a disadvantage to a confederation government? | The central government has only as much power as the local government will give |
Which focus country in the Middle East has an autocratic form of government? | Saudi Arabia |
Why do people in have more power in a democracy than in an oligarcy form of government? | In a democracy voters get to choose the people who makes the laws |
How is a president choosen in a presidental system? | In a seperate vote from the ones that chooses the legislature |
Define Sharian law. | laws are based on the teachings of the Quan |
When laws are passed by the legislature, the president must __________. | Enforce the laws |
What type of power does the head of state have under parlimentary government? | The head of state is a cerimonial leader with little power |
Who is in charge in an oligarchy form of government? | A small group of leaders |
Who makes the decisions in an autocratic government | The king or leader who has absolute power |
Why are oil and gas valuable natrual resources? | Large deposits of oil and gas are found in most other countries |
Describe an entrepreneur. | When an individual starts their own buissness |
What is human capital? | When employee value increases in the marketplace |
Who makes the econimic decisions in a market economy? | Individuals |
Modern economies are seen as mixed economies. Why is that? | Individuals and government played by a role |
Describe capital goods. | Factories,machines, and technology that people use to make other goods and important for economic growth |
How has Saudi Arabia's government used its national wealth to change the country? | The monarchy has used its great wealth from oil to bring irrigation, desalination, and technology to its country |
what is a tariff? | A tax on imported goods |
What is a quota? | A limit on produced goods that is allowed in another country |
What is an embargo? | A ban on trade with another country |