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Unit 8 vocab
Term | Definition | Synonym | Antonym |
---|---|---|---|
consternation | dismay, confusion | shock, amazement, bewilderment, dismay | calm, composure, aplomb |
corpulent | fat; having a large, bulky body | overweight, heavy, obese, stout, portly | slender, lean, spare, gaunt, emaciated |
disavow | to deny responsibility for or connection with | disclaim, retract, abjure | acknowledge, admit, grant, certify |
despassionate | impartial; calm, free from emotion | unbiased, disinterest, cool, detached | committed, engaged, partial, biased |
dissension | disagreement, sharp indifference of opinion | strife, discord, contention | agreement, accord, harmony |
dissipate | to cause to disappear; to scatter, dispel; to spend foolishly, squander; to be extravagant in pursuit of pleasure | disperse, strew,, diffuse, waste | gather, collect, conserve, husband |
expurgate | to remove objectionable passages or words from a written text; to cleanse, purify | purge, censor, bowdlerize | |
gauntlet | an armored or protective glove; a challenge; two lines of men armed with weapons with whivch to beat a person forced to run between them; an ordeal | dare, provocation, trial, punishment | |
hypothetical | based on an assumption or guess; used as a provisional or tentative idea to guide or direct investigation | assumed, supposed, conditional | actual, real, tested, substantiated |
ignoble | mean,low,base | inferior, unworthy, sordid | admirable, praiseworthy, lofty, noble |
impugn | to call into question; to attack as false | challenge, deny, dispute, query, question | confirm, prove, verify, validate |
intemperate | immoderate, lacking in self-control; inclement | excessive, extreme, unrestrained, inordinate | moderate, restrained, cool and collected |
odium | hatred, contempt; disgrace or infamy resulting from hateful conduct | abhorrence, opprobrium, shame, ignominy | esteem, admiration, approbation |
perfidy | faithlessness, treachery | betrayal, disloyalty,treason | faithfulness, loyalty, steadfastness |
relegate | to place in a lowr position; to assign, refer, turn over; to banish | transfer, consign, demote, exile | promote, elevate, advance, recall |
squeamish | inclined to nausea; easily shocked or upset;excessively fastidious or refined | nauseated, queasy, delicate, oversensitive, priggish | |
subservient | subordinate in capacity or role; submissively obedient; serving to promote some end | secondary, servile, obsequious, useful | primary, principal, bossy, domineering |
susceptible | open to; easily influenced; lacking in resistance | vulnerable, receptive, impressionable | resistant, immune |
arcimonious | sting, bitter in temper or tone | biting, rancorous hostile, peevish | gentle, warm, mild cordial |
bovine | resembling a cow or ox; sluggish, unreponsive | stolid, dull, slow, stupid | sharp, bright, keen, quick |