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Age of Reason
Question | Answer |
---|---|
*poet laureate of period | John Dryden |
biographer | Johnson |
*dean of st patricks | Jonathan Swift |
*under secretary of state | Addison |
*dwarf person | Pope |
*shorthand writer | Samuel Pepys |
*perfected heroic couplet | Pope for satire |
*worked at pay office | Samuel Pepys |
*spokesman for lower classes | Daniel Defoe |
Satire | a technique that employs wit (wordplay) to ridicule a subject, usually some social institution or human failing with the intention to inspire reform; “A Modest Proposal” |
Juvenalian satire | a bitter, angry, destructive wordplay that ridicules a subject in a scathing way; “A Modest Proposal” |
Horatian satire | Employs light witty ridicule that makes society laugh at itself; more wordplay and more humorous than Juvenalian; “Letter to Chesterfield” |
mock epic | long heroic comical poem that merely imitates features of the classical epic; “Paradise Lost” |
diary | record of the events of someone’s life written by the person; focused more on the personal reaction to the events; The Diary |
Journal | an account of day to day events meant for publication, focuses on observation; Journal of the Plague Year |
biography | the summation of a person’s life written by someone other than the person who wrote it; The Life of Samuel Johnson |
elegy | lyric poem about death longing for things no longer present; formal piece; solemn, reflective; “Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard” |
Grub Street | areas where the writers who were selling their works for profit lived; Defoe and Johnson |
Muse | supernatural being who inspires a writing; John Caryll Rape of the Lock |
Essay | serious, dignified, logically organized prose discussion written to inform or persuade; “Essay on Man” |
Periodical | any publication that comes out at intervals of longer than one day (weekly, monthly, yearly): the forerunner to the modern magazine; The Tatler, The Spectator, The Rambler |
periodical essay | a brief prose discussion contained within a publication that comes out at intervals of longer than one day; “Will Wimble” |
heroic couplet | two lines of rhyming iambic pentameter; Rape of the Lock |
verisimilitude | written so well as to be considered fact; Journal of the Plague Year |
Aphorism | short statement that embodies a moral lesson; “Essay on Man” |
Epigram | short witty verse ending with a wry twist; “Essay on Criticism” |
epigraph | a short quotation at the beginning of a work, usually written in a foreign language, that summarizes the content of the piece; “Alexander Selkirk” |
epitaph | inscription on a tombstone in memory of the person buried there; “Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard” |
ode | long lyric poem that is formal in style and complex in form often written to commemorate or celebrate a special quality, object, or occasion; “Ode on the Death of a Favorite Cat” |
/u/ The Diary | Pepys |
"A Modest Proposal" | Swift |
"Will Wimble" | Addison |
"Alexander Selkirk" | Steele |
"Essay on Criticism" | Pope |
"Essay on Man" | Pope |
/u/ Rape of the Lock | Pope |
/u/ The Dictionary | Johnson |
"Letter to Chesterfield" | Johnson |
/u/ The Life of Samuel Johnson | Boswell |
"The Elegy" | Gray |
"Ode on the Death of a Favorite Cat" | Gray |