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Greek Legacies
6TH GRADE Ancient Greek legacies and important facts: then and now.
Greek Legacies | What Happened Then | What Happens Now |
---|---|---|
Sculpture | -Realistic -Studied the human body to enhance sculptures | -More abstract -Done for profit -All over cities and parks |
Theater | -Semicircle -Staggered seating -Invented special effects -Put on plays | -Advanced special effects -Staggered seats |
Philosophy | -People who thought about how and why life works were philosophers. -Socrates was famous philosopher -Unofficial occupation | -Arguments relating to how the mind thinks or feels, reality, and existence. |
Olympic Games | -776 B.C.E. Olympics began -Honoring the Greek god Zeuss -First athlete would light a fire on the alter of Zeuss | -Every four years -In the opening ceremony, athlete lights torch on fire |
Mathematics | -Liked reasoning and logic -Pythagoras invented the Pythagorean theorem -Created new methods of measuring land | -Advanced technology (calculator) -many textbooks, theorems, and ways to solve problems |
Medicine | -Believed that disease was punishment from the gods -Limited knowledge | -Autopsies allow further research -Disease is of natural causes -More expansive knowledge |
Engineering | -Invented water screw -Could make mechanical toys | -Well paying job -Farmers use the water screw -More advanced equipment |
Literature Mythology | -An explanation of how the world worked -Gods for different things -Wrote plays and poetry | -Study mythology in school -Scientific reasoning behind how the world works -Language contains Greek root words |
Architecture | -Columns and pediments -used cranes | -Greek influence is seen almost everywhere |