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Chapters 3
1920s - PART I - Interwar Period 1919-1939
Question | Answer |
---|---|
factories, offices, or other operations set up in Canada but owned or controlled by U.S. or other foreign companies. | branch plants |
massive strike in Canada organized by workers and unions in 1919. | Winnipeg General Strike |
negotiation of a contract between unions and management regarding such things as wages and working conditions. | collective bargaining |
the banning of the sale and consumption of alcohol | prohibition |
group of Canadian landscape painters in the 1920s | Group of Seven |
a court case in which the Famous Five successfully fought to have women declared "persons" under Canadian law in 1929. Went all the way to the British Privy Council. | Persons Case |
The Canadian government's 'refusal' in 1922, lead by King, to support British troops in defending a strategic Turkish port; the first time the Canadian government did not support the British military. | Chanak Crisis |
A 1923 treaty between Canada and the US to protect a specific fish species along the Pacific Coast; the first treaty negotiated and signed independently by the Canadian government. | Halibut Treaty |
the person who represents the British crown in Canada | Governor General |
a situation that occurred in 1926 when Governor General Byng refused Prime Minister King's request to dissolve Parliament and call an election. | King-Byng Crisis |
the law that changed the British Empire into the British Commonwealth; all commonwealth countries to be considered EQUAL IN STATUS WITH BRITAIN and able to make their own laws. | Statute of Westminster |
a severe economic downturn in the global economy in the 1930s | Depression |
Ran the illegal operation of smuggling liquor in the United States during Prohibition | Al Capone |
Women who rebelled against their traditional roles by dancing in clubs, cutting their hair, drinking etc. | Flappers |
This new invention saved the lives of many due to Frederick Banting | Insulin |
New products such as this made household chores more efficient | Laundry Machines |
Some of the reasons for the stock market crash | Too much supply and dependence on the American economy |
October 29, 1929 | Black Tuesday - stock market in U.S. crashed |
Personal debt | Related to availability of easy credit (loans and credit cards) |
Challenged stereotypes about women in sports | Edmonton Grads |
The moving assembly line made building and then selling this product considerably less expensive - making it a popular status symbol | The Ford Model T |
Veterans of WWI looked to the government to help them | Find jobs and to gain more respect |
This law discriminated against immigrants from China | The Chinese Exclusion Act |
The process of making First Nations Canadians more "Canadian" | Assimilation |
Children of First Nation families were removed from their homes and physically and mentally abused | Residential Schools |
This court rejected the Famous Fives request for women to become "persons" under the law | Supreme Court of Canada |
First international body in which Canada represented itself | League of Nations |
Terms for what we now know as welfare | "relief" or being on the "pogey" or "dole" |
Drought, expensive agricultural equipment and grasshopper infestation were problems for this group of Canadians | Farmers |
They were affected most by the Great Depression | Young Unemployed Men |
Men began to do this in search of employment | Ride the Rails/Rods |
The government created these make work projects and places to avoid potential crime resulting from poverty | Relief Camps |
Protest to government regarding status of relief camps and lack of ability to improve living conditions of Canadians | On-To-Ottawa Trek |
This political party supported socialism and that government should control buisness | CCF |
This political party blamed big business and felt that the government should give each man/woman $25 a month to live | Social Credit Pary |
This political party began in Quebec and worked to promote French Canadian culture and rights | Union Nationale |
This policy introduced by the government promised to increase taxes on the rich, lower farm debts, and provide unemployment insurance and pensions | New Deal |
Who gave the infamous "5 cent speech"? | Mackenzie King |
Who thought that the economy would fix itself and raised taxes on imported goods? | R. B. Bennett |