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OBC1
thinking straegically
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Strategic management | Helps to systematically seek out & reach growth products & growth markets |
Strategic management | Aids in organization programs to seek & promote new business opportunities |
Strategic management | Helps establish formal systems of discovering opportunities & offsetting risks |
Strategic management | Helps organization recognize managers who are driven by the zeal to lead rather than to follow |
vision | Image of desired future |
Goals | Statements of what you want to achieve |
objectives | Tasks that need to be undertaken in order to realize the goals |
methods | The measurable steps to take to achieve the objectives take into account |
tactics | Tools & actions used to achieve the objectives (policies & key decisions) |
Purpose/mission (key elements of strategy) | Why the company exists |
Definition (key elements of strategy) | what kinds of company do you have / who are you / what do you do |
achievements (key elements of strategy) | To move forward w/ strategic plan |
Competitive advantage (key elements of strategy) | Where are you in the marketplace |
Goals | Competitive advantage / achievement |
vision | Definition / purpose of statement |
Opportunities & threats (key elements of strategy) | Objectives on the pyramid |
Implementation (key elements of strategy) | The beginning of taking action |
Capabilities (key elements of strategy) | Competencies / methods on the pyramid |
Strengths & weaknesses (key elements of strategy) | Methods on the pyramid |
Policies (key elements of strategy) | Methods on the pyramid |
Key decisions (key elements of strategy) | Tactics on the pyramid |
Corporate strategy | Overall direction of the organization |
Competitive strategy | How company competes |
CSF | Critical success factors |
TQM | Total quality management |
Total quality management (TQM) | Driven by an analysis of customer requirements using measurements & statistical techniques to improve & maintain processes |
TBC | Time based competition |
Time based competition (TBC) | First comes first served minimizes the time it takes to develop a product to exploit this advantage |
benchmarking | method of measuring processes against those of recognized industry leaders |
Competitive convergence | When rival competition become more and more alike |
Variety based positioning (Strategic position) | Provides features no one else possess |
Needs based positioning (strategic position) | Meets the needs of customer groups no other organization is meeting |
Access based positioning (strategic position) | A different way of reaching customers |
Narrow market scope (Porters generic strategy) | Focus strategy |
Broad market scope (porter generic strategy) | Differentiation strategy & cost leadership |
Cost leadership | Lowering production costs to gain higher profits or market share thru lower prices |
differentiation | Unique in a way that is valued by customers |
focus | Targets market segment & tailors its strategy to that group specifically |
Resources based strategies exploit | What a company has to offer |
Activities based strategies exploit | How a company works |
Prescriptive schools (schools of strategic thought) | How strategies are formed |
Design (prescriptive school) | SWOT / strategy developed as process |
Planning (prescriptive school) | Strategy developed as a formal process |
Positioning (prescriptive school) | Benchmarking / Strategy developed as an analytical process |
Descriptive schools (schools of strategic thought) | During the creation of strategy |
Entrepreneurial (descriptive schools) | Visionary process , charismatic business leader |
Cognitive (descriptive schools) | Mental process , strategic thinking |
Learning (descriptive schools) | Emerging process |
Power (descriptive schools) | Process of negotiation , politics |
Cultural (descriptive schools) | Collective process |
Environmental (descriptive schools) | Reactive process |
configurative school (schools of strategic thought) | Integrates element's of others |
Strategic transformation (configuration school) | State of being, conception of the need of change, process of transition, desired state |
Strategy formulation 1 | Review and analyze current & past market status |
Strategy formulation 2 | Conduct a resources & capabilities audit |
Strategy formulation 3 | Analyze the competitive environment |
Strategy formulation 3 (interim steps) | Risk management |
Strategy formulation 4 | Carry out a risk threat & vulnerabilities assessment |
Strategy formulation 5 | Determine critical success factors (CSF) |
Strategy formulation 6 | Test assumptions |
Strategy formulation 7 | Craft mission statements |
Strategy formulation 8 | Draft mission statements |
Strategy formulation 9 | Engage & execute the strategy |