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Vet terminology
Term | Definition |
---|---|
a-an- | Without |
ab- | Away From |
Ante- | Before |
Aut- Auto | Self |
Anti- | Against |
Brandy- | Slow |
Chole- | Pertaining a bile |
Circum- | Around |
Contra- | Opposed |
De- | Down,From |
Dia- | Between, across |
Dis- | Apart, free from |
Dys- | Difficult, defective |
e-,ec-,ex- | Out, Away |
Ecto- , Exo | Outer |
Epi- | Upon, over |
Inter- | Between |
Intra- | Within |
Mal- | Bad, poor |
Mega- | Of great size |
Micro- | Small |
Neo- | New |
Pan- | All |
Peri- | Around |
Poly- | Many |
Pseudo- | False |
Pyo- | Pus |
Re- | Again, backwards |
Retro- | Backwards, Behind |
Sub- | Underneath |
Steat- | Fat |
Tachy- | Fast |
-ac,-al,-ic | Pertaining to |
-animia | Blood Condition |
-centesis | Surgical puncture to remove fluid |
-cytosis | -abnormally large number of cells |
-esis,-iasis,-ism,-ity | State, Result of process |
-itis | inflammation of |
-megaly | enlargement |
-oma | tumor, swelling |
-osis | abnormal condition |
-penia | lack of |
-phagia, -phagy | devouring |
-pnoea | breathing |
-rrhage | excessive flow |
-rrhoea | flow or discharge |
-scopy | examination of part of body |
-thermia | Related to heat |
-Uria | Urine |
Anaemia | Lack of red blood cells |
Afebrile | Without fever |
Abductor | Leading away from |
Adrenal | near the kidney |
Adductor | leading towards |
Antenatal | before birth |
Autogenous | Self generating |
Autolusis | Self-dissolving |
Auto-immune | The immune system reacting against self |
Antisepsis | Against infection |
Antibiotic | Against bacteria |
Bradycardia | Slow heart |
Cholestasis | Stoppage of Bile |
Circumflex | winding around |
Contralateral | opposite side |
Dehydrate | Remove water from |
Decay | Break Down |
Diaphragm | wall across |
Diagnosis | Complete Knowledge |
Disinfection | to free from infection |
Dystocia | difficult birth |
Dysuria | difficult painful urination |
Dysphagia | difficulty eating |
Enucleate | remove whole |
ectopic | out of place |
Ectoderm | outer skin |
Exogenous | originating outside |
Epidermis | outer layer of skin |
Hydrocephalus | fluid accumulation on the brain |
intercostal | between ribs |
Intraocular | within eye |
Malocclusion | Poor fit upper and lower teeth |
Maldigestion | Poor digestion |
Megacolon | Enlarged colon |
Microbe | Minute organism |
neoplastic | new tissue growth |
neonatal | New Born |
Panacea | Cure-all |
Panosteitis | Inflammation of bone |
Periosteum | Around Bone |
Pericardium | Around heart |
Polyphagia | Excessive eating |
Pseudopregnacy | False pregnancy |
Pyothorax | Pus in the thoracic cavity |
Pyometra | pus in Uterus |
Reflex | Bend Back |
Regurgitation | Reflux of food |
Retrograde | Moving backwards |
Retrobulbar | behind the eye |
Subcutaneous | under the skin |
Steatorrhoea | fat in the faeces |
Tachycardia | fast heart |
Cardiac | Pertaining to the heart |
Haemorrhgic | related to bleeding |
Anaemia | Lack of red blood cells |
Leukaemia | excess white blood cells |
Hypovolaemia | low blood volume |
Thoracocentesis | From chest cavity |
Abdominocentesis | From abdominal cavity |
Leucocytosis | Increased no. of white blood cells |
Acariasis | infestation with mites |
Hyperadrenocorticism | state of excess cortisone |
Acidity | Excess Acid |
Pharyngitis | Inflammation of the pharynx |
Cystitis | inflammation of the bladder |
Colitis | Inflammtion of the colon |
Organomegaly | Enlarged organ |
Melanoma | Tumour of the skin melanin cells |
Carcinoma | Cancerous Growth |
Haematoma | Blood-filled swelling |
Seroma | Fluid-filled swelling |
Nephrosis | Degenerative disease of process of kidneys |
Leucopenia | lack of white blood cells |
Coprophagia | Eating faeces |
Apnoea | absence of breathing |
Dyspnoea | Difficultly breathing |
Haemorrhage | Excessive blood flow |
Diarrhoea | Frequent Defaecation |
Gastroscopy | Examination of the stomach |
Arthroscopy | examination of a joint |
Hypothermia | Low body temp |
Polyuria | Increased volume of urine |