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AP def
defenitions
Government | The governing body of a nation and a community |
Collective Goods | Goods that benefit every individual |
Politics | The process of picking our government officials and their policies |
Political Participation | Ways in which citizens attempt to influence selection of their political leaders. ex. voting |
Single issue groups | Groups having a narrow interest in certain things and members take an uncompromising stance |
Policy Making System | When a policy starts to evolve. Peoples interests cause problems for the government policymaking systems |
linkage institutions | channels in which people's concerns become political issues on the policy agenda |
Policy agenda | issues that attract the attention of public officials |
political issue | issues that arise when people begin to disagree |
policy making institutions | government branches charged with taking care of political disagreements |
public policy | government choices made in response to a political issue |
policy impacts | the effect a policy has on a community or group |
democracy | the people voting for the government officials based on what they support |
majority rule | traditional principle of the democratic theory. when the majority rules |
minority rights | rights given to protect the people of smaller groups |
representation | describes the relationship between the leaders and followers |
pluralism | emphasizes the policy making process, open to participation of all groups with a shared interest and no one group dominates |
elitism | the upper class holds all the power and makes policies |
hyperpluralism | all groups are given so much power that it weakens the government |
policy gridlock | the government comes to a stop, nothing can happen anymore |
political culture | values shared within a society |
gross domestic product | the total of all goods and services produced by a nation in one year |