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Stack #167173
5th grade math vocabulary
Question | Answer |
---|---|
acute angle | an angle with a measure of less than 90 degrees |
obtuse angle | an angle with a measure greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees |
horizontal axis | a reference line from which distances or angles are measured horizontally in a coordinate system |
vertical axis | a reference line from which distances or angles are measured vertically in a coordinate system |
base | the side of a polygon that contains one end of hte altitude |
composite | a number that has more than two factors |
cube | 1) a regular solid with six square faces 2) the third power of a number |
determine | to settle or decide by an authoritative or conclusive decision |
decompose | to separate into components, parts, or basic elements |
dimension | the lengths of sides of a geometric figure |
divisible | one number is divisible by another number if their quotient is an integer |
evaluate | to find the value of a mathematical expression |
greatest common factor (GCF) | the largest number that divides evenly into two or more numbers |
height | the length of a perpendicular line segment from a vertex to the opposite side of a plane figure |
least common multiple (LCM) | the smallest common multiple of a set of two or more numbers |
line graph | a graph that uses a line to show how data change over time |
mean | a number found by dividing the sum of two or more addends by the number of addends, often referred to as the average |
prime number | a number that has exactly two different positive factors, itself and 1 |
origin | the intersection of the x and y axes in a coordinate plane, described by the ordered pair (0,0) |
scale (axis) | a system of marks at fixed intervals used in measurement or graphing |
symmetry | when one half of an image is the mirror image of the other half |
thousandths | the value of a digit three places to the right of the decimal |
equilateral triangle | a triangle with all sides the same length |
isosceles triangle | a triangle that has at least 2 congruent sides |
obtuse triangle | a triangle whose largest angle measures greater than 90 degrees |
right triangle | a triangle that has one 90 degree angle |
scalene triangle | a triangle that has no congruent sides |
value | a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed |
variable | 1) a quantity that can have different values 2) a symbol that can stand for a variable |
volume | the number of cubic units it takes to fill a solid |