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Baroque Music
Baroque Music, Forms and Composers
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is a Baroque "Trio Sonata"? | A piece for two solo instruments and basso continuo. |
What is a Baroque "Suite"? | A group of dance like movements all in the same key. |
What is an "Oratorio"? | An Opera without acting, scenery or costumes. |
Handel's oratorios are base on ______________. | The Old Testament. |
Handel's most famous oratorio. | Messiah. |
The movements of the "Baroque Suite" are all in the same key but they differ in _______,______, and _________. | meter, national origin, tempo |
The various dances of the baroque suite are usually in __________ form. | AABB |
The ______ is a Lutheran congregational hymn tune. | chorale |
A sung piece, or choral work with or without vocal soloists, usually with orchestral accompaniment, is the ______________. | cantata |
What is the "Basso Continuo"? | A bass part together with numbers specifying the chords to be played above it. |
What is a movement? | A section of music that sounds faily complete and independant but is part of a larger composition. |
What were music schools in Italy often connected with? | orphanages |
How many movements does a concerto grosso usually have? | Three |
The first and last movements of a concerto grosso are usually in what form? | ritornello |
What is the main theme of the fugue called? | subject |
What is the text, or book, of a musical dramatic work called? | libretto |
In an opera a song for solo voice and orchestra is called? | aria |
What is a speechlike melody in an opera called? | recitative |
This opera by Monteverdi is considered to be the earliest operatic masterpiece. | Orfeo |
To evoke angry of warlike feelings, Monteverdi introduced this new orchestra effect. | tremolo |
Henry Purcell introduced this common variation form. | Ground Bass |
Where was Henry Purcell buried as a sign of respect and acclaim by his contemporaies? | under the organ at Westminster Abby |
How many Concerto Grossi did Vivali write? | 450 |
Vivaldi was a virtuoso on this instrument. | Violin |
Bach wrote in every baroque form except this. | Opera |
Bach's collection of 24 preludes and fugues is basic to the repertory of keyboard today. | Well tempered clavier |