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8th Grade Terms #1
8th Grade Term Quiz #1
Question | Answer |
---|---|
A circuit board that plugs into the motherboard, and gives your computer added capability, for example, a sound or a video card. | ADD-IN CARD |
A sequence of instructions a computer follows to load the operating system and other files when a computer is first turned on. | BIOS |
Starting or restarting your computer. | BOOTING/REBOOTING |
The electrical pathway or pathways that permit rapid transmission of data between one device or another. | BUS |
Represents a single letter or character in a computer file or memory. | BYTE |
Area of memory that stores the contents of frequently used data or instructions. | CACHE |
A circular disk that stores a large amount of information (data or music). | CD-ROM |
A temporary storage location for document content that is used in cutting and pasting or copying and pasting operations. | CLIPBOARD |
A machine that is able to accept, store, process, and display the information associated with both data and instructions. | COMPUTER |
A collection of utilities that help you maintain your computer (you can change screen colors and install printers and fonts). | CONTROL PANEL |
An electronic component on a computer's motherboard that interprets and carries out the basic instructions that operate the computer. (Sometimes called the brain of the computer.) | CPU |
The standard or most common setting for a particular option. | DEFAULT |
The onscreen work area that can display graphical elements such as icons, buttons, windows, links, and dialog boxes. | DESKTOP |
A data storage device that stores and retrieves data. In most PC's, the hard disk is normally called drive C; and the CD-Rom drive is usually Drive D. | DISK DRIVE |
Information you create in any application (text, graphics, or both). | DOCUMENT |
Process where you copy something from another computer or the Internet and save it on your computer. | DOWNLOAD |
A program that tells an operating system how to communicate with a specific device. | DRIVER |
A high-capacity storage medium similar in appearance to CD-ROM, but used for movies, applications, and music. | DVD |
A way to send a message from one computer to another. | |
A list that helps a user find answers to frequently asked questions. | FAQ |