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kwiles C-1
Life
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The definition of an autotroph is ? | an organism that manufactures it's own food |
An organism that absorbs or ingests it's food is called a ? | heterotroph |
List two examples of an autotroph? | Plants, some unicellular organisms (protists), some bacteria. |
List three examples of a heterotroph? | Humans, fungi, cats.... etc |
Microbiology is the study of ? | microorganisms |
ecology is the study of? | organisms and how they relate to each other in the environment |
itchyology is the study of? | fish |
cytology is the study of? | cells |
biology is the study of? | living and once living organisms |
Regarding living organisms, matter is organized in a particular order. List the order: | atoms,molecules,organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms |
Reproduction that does not involve the exchange of genes between two organisms is called ? | asexual reproduction |
Genes are actually a sequence of code contained in what molecule? | DNA |
A singled celled organism is referred to as a ? | unicellular organism |
An organism that is composed of many cells is called a ? | multicellular organism |
An organism that seeks homeostasis is really trying to maintain a _________ _________ ________? | stable, internal environment |
The scientific method of inquiry begins with what? | an observation or question |
The experimental design/experimentation step of scientific inquiry follows what step? | Prediction |
T or F: A hypothesis that is not falsifiable is a valid hypothesis? | False |
T or F: A valid scientific experiment does not always have a control? | False |
In a valid scientific experiment, the control group and experimental group are identical except for one factor. That factor is called the __________ __________? | independent variable |
The dependent variable depends on what? | The independent variable |
Convert 1.02 X 10 to the negative 2nd power pm to nm. | 1.02 X 10 to the negative 5th power nm |
The sum of all chemical reactions that take place in a living organism is a good definition for what word? | metabolism |
The basic unit of life is the what? | cell |
How many seconds are there in a Terra second? | 1.0 X 10 to the 12 th power |
The type of electron microscope that produces 3D images is a _______? | Scanning electron microscope.(SEM) |
The type of electron microscope that produces 2D images and in which the specimen is sliced into thin cross sections is ____? | transmission electron microscope (TEM) |
The type of microscope that uses ordinary white light and at least two different lenses is a _____? | Compound Light microscope (CLM) |
Calculate the DIN number of a CLM that has a total magnification of 1500X and an occular lens magnification of 10X | 150X |
T or F: The diaphram or light condenser of a microscope changes the color of the background | False |
As the magnification is increased on a CLM, the resolution ________? | decreases. |
The molecular unit that carries heriditary information is a ___________? | gene |
Know the parts of a microscope. | Know the parts of a microscope |
Know how to make metric conversions | Know how to make metric conversions |