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Government

QuestionAnswer
Who is the President of the United States? Barack Obama
Who is the Vice President of the United States? Joe Biden
Who is currently Speaker of the House? John Boehner
How many houses are there in Congress? 2
How many members are there in the House of Representatives? 435
The Senate? 100
How many Senators are there from each state? 2
How many Representatives does MO has in the House? 8
What is the minimum numbers of Representatives a state must have? 1
What are the terms for the Senate and the House? Senate-6 House-2
What are the qualifications for Senator? 30 years old, US citizen for 9 years, Live in the state he or she represents
What are the qualifications for Representatives? 25 years old, US citizen for 7 years, inhabitant he or she possesses
How are senators & representatives chosen for their office? Elected by the people
What percent of the senate is elected every two years? 30%
Where does Congress meet? Capitol building
When is a new # given to Congress? 3rd day of January every odd numbered year, every 2 years
What is the process a bill must take in becoming a law? See blue book
The elastic clause allows Congress to do what? Make laws for new & unexpected situations.
Can Congress tax exported goods? No
How does Congress over-ride a President’s veto of a bill? 2/3 vote
Who receives a larger salary --- the Senate or the House? Same salary
Under what conditions does the House of Representatives select the President? Tie in the election
What are the roles of the House and the Senate in impeachment proceedings? House declares impeachment, senate is the jury
How long is a Presidential term? What is the maximum number of terms that a President may serve? What amendment limits this # ? 4 years, 2 terms, 22nd
What are the qualifications for the President? Natural born citizen, 35 years old, must live in the US for 14 years
What is the cabinet? How many members are there? Group of advisers to the president, 15
Know each cabinet position and their responsibilities.
What is the line of secession for the president of the U.S.? Vice president, speaker of the house, president pro tempore, secretary of state
Who has the power to veto? The president
Who has the power to call Congress into special session? The president
Who was the only U.S. President to resign? Richard Nixon
Who’s vote elect the President of the United States? Electoral college
What happens to a bill if the President does not sign it within ten days during Congressional Session? Automatically becomes law
Who presents the National Budget? Define National Budget. The president, the distribution of the nation’s money to different investments
When is the next presidential election? 2016
When does the President-Elect take office? January 20
What was the main topic during the Marbury & Madison Trial? US supreme court to declare congress doing something unconstitutional, judicial review
How many Supreme Court Justices are there? 9
How are Supreme Court Justices selected? (2 steps) By the president and approved by the senate
What are the qualifications for Supreme Court Justices? No formal qualifications
How many amendments have there been to the Constitution? 27
Which amendments make up the Bill of Rights? 10
What are rights are included within the 1st Amendments? freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly, petition
What amendment sets the voting age at 18 years? 26
What is an ex post facto law? law that applies to crimes that happened before the law was passed
What is Habeas Corpus? Latin term meaning you shall have the body
What is the 16th amendment? Income tax amendment
When was the last Amendment to the Constitution adopted? 1992
How many ways can an amendment to the Constitution be proposed? 2
What are the three branches of our government, what are their main jobs, and what is their leading office? Legislative-make laws-congress Executive-enforce laws-president Judicial-interpret laws-courts
Know the differences between the Legislative, Executive, and Judicial Branches.
What are checks and balances? branches check on other branches
Define Federalism. Government based federal and state government
Can a federal officer have a title of nobility? No
What do the stars and stripes stand for on the U.S. flag? stars-states stripes-original 13 colonies
How should a U.S. Flag be presented in a parade? Always be in front
Can both states and federal government establish court systems? Yes
Can both states and federal government conduct foreign affairs? No
Who has the power to raise, barrow, and manage money? Who has the responsibility to print and coin money? Legislative, Treasury
What has to happen in order to allow prayer in public schools? A new amendment would need to be added
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence? Thomas Jefferson
What were the Articles of Confederation? First constitution of the United States
What is Patrick Henry’s famous quote about Liberty? Give me liberty or give me death
When was the Constitutional Convention held? 1787
What was George Washington’s role at the Constitutional Convention? "president'
Did our founding fathers represent the common man during the Constitutional Convention? no they were all rich white guys, "no diverse"
When was the Constitution written? 1787
What did the Constitution originally say about slavery? nothing
Created by: ashleyv2015
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