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Unit 1 Geography
8th Grade SS Unit 1
Term | Definition |
---|---|
geography | study of earth's natural features |
geographer | one who studies earth's natural features |
physical map | shows land and water features |
political map | shows country and state boundaries |
relief map | shows elevation |
label | help find things on a map |
legend or key | explains symbols on a map |
scale | helps visualize distance on a map |
compass rose | shows direction |
cardinal directions | N S E W |
intermediate directions | NW NE SW SE |
sound | inland bodies of salt/fresh water mix |
barrier islands | Outer Banks |
Graveyard of the Atlantic | nickname for waters around Cape Hatteras |
estuaries | salt water wetland |
pocosin | wetland type; swamp on a hill |
savanna | wetland type |
fall line | natural border between Coastal Plain and Piedmont |
monadnocks | point of land that sticks out due to erosion |
example of monadnock | Pilot Mountain |
chain of monadnocks | Uwharrie Mountains |
Piedmont Crescent | string of towns from Raleigh to Charlotte |
equator | 0 degree latitude |
prime meridian | 0 degree longitude |
absolute location | uses latitude and longitude coordinates |
relative location | uses direction or places near location |
topographic map | uses contour lines to show areas wirh similar elevation |
region | An area of land where the land-forms, climate and plants and animals are similar |
Blue Ridge | natural border between the Piedmont and the Mountains |