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PSSA Language Arts 2
Source: PSSA English Language Arts Glossary
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Main Idea | The author's central thought; the chief topic of a text expressed or implied in a word or phrase; the topic sentence of a paragraph. |
Metaphor | The comparison of two unlike things in which no words of comparison are used. |
Narrative Writing | Writing that conveys experiences, either real or imaginary, using a sequence of events s its structure. Its purpose might be o inform, persuade, or entertain. |
Opinion | A personal view, attitude, or appraisal. |
Organizational Strategy | The writer's method of organizing text. |
Personification | An object or abstract idea given human qualities or human form. |
Problem and Solution | A type of text structure in which a difficulty is identified and resolutions are proposed. |
Pronoun | A word that takes the place of a noun. |
Rhyme | The repetition of an identical or similarly accented sound or sounds in a work. |
Sensory Language | Details that involve one or more of the five senses; writers use sensory language to create a strong impression on readers. |
Simile | A comparison of two unlike things in which a word of comparison is used. |
Stanza | An arrangement of lines of verse in a pattern usually repeated throughout a poem. Usually, each stanza has a fixed number of verses or lines, an overall meter, an a consistent rhyme scheme. |
Structure | How information within a text is organized. |
Summarize | To capture all of the most important parts if the original text but express them in a much shorter space and as much as possible in the reader's own words. |
Synonym | A word that is similar in meaning to another word. |
Text Feature | Print features as well as graphic, informational, and organizational aids. |
Tone (Reading) | The attitude of the author toward the audience, the characters, the subject, or the work itself. |
Tone (Writing) | As established by the writer, the attitude that is expressed toward the audience and topic through a piece of writing. |