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economics chapter 6
test 4-28-15
Question | Answer |
---|---|
gives creditors a "fair share" | pro rata |
what is pro rata? | a plan to pay off debt |
"I love debt" score | FICO score |
what is a FICO score? | credit bureau |
using another person's information to obtain goods or services | identity theft |
TransUnion | credit bureau |
what are the names of the three credit bureau's? | Experian, TransUnion, and Equifax |
court order allowing a lender to take money directly from the debtor's paycheck | garnishment |
trained salespeople or telemarketers | collectors |
food, shelter, clothing transportation | Four Walls |
what can be switched sometimes in the Four Walls? | instead of clothing it can be utilities |
True or False: You should always pay collectors first. | False: You should NEVER pay the collectors first you pay necessities first |
True or False: The best way to deal with debt is with a plan | True |
True or False: The Federal Fair Debt Collection Practices Act allows creditors to call between 7 am and 10 pm. | False: it is 8am to 9pm |
True or False: If you are a victim of identity theft, you are only responsible for the first $250 of debt. | Fasle: you don't owe anything |
True or False: You should check your credit report every year. | True |
The law passed in 1977 to protect you from unfair collectors is | FFDCPA |
Which of the following is one of the Four Walls? a. cable television b. mortgage payment c. cell phone bill d. designer jeans | mortgage payment |
It is a good idea to check your credit report when? | every year |
Which of the following tactics are collectors likely to use? | lying, harassment, and being friendly |
Which of the following is not a way to build your FICO score? | pay cash for all purchases |
Which piece of information, if stolen, is not likely to lead to identity theft? a. driver's license b. phone number c. credit card number d. Social Security number | phone number |
The pro rata payment includes which elements? | repaying of debt as soon as possible, using the Fours Walls to set priorities, giving a percentage of debt to teach creditor |
The fastest growing group of people filing for bankruptcy are who? | under 25 (college kids) |
What is the best way to deal with collectors? | Have a plan –> tell them when you will take their call, record their call and then you send them a pro rata plan |
Explain the steps to take if you find an error on your credit report. | 1.file a complaint/report with the credit bureau 2. provide documentation 3. send certified mail |
List some precautions to take to help safeguard against identity theft. | 1. NEVER carry original Social around 2. Do not EVER give away personal information unnecessarily 3. Keep credit card number in a safe place |
Describe some common tactics used by collectors. Why do they use these? | harassment, really nice, lying ... they are trying to get the payment |
Refute the myth, "I need to build my credit score." | "I love debt" score, I don't want to be in debt |
Case studies | |
Aaron and Hannah are late making their payments & collectors are beginning to call daily.. Threatening... collectors are getting more and more.. What advice to give Aaron and Hannah? Devise a plan for them to follow, including how to deal with collectors | 1. Need a plan 2. avoid bankruptcy, follow plan (baby step or pro rata) |
Chelsea is behind on her credit card & car payments. One collector is calling her at work & THREATENING TO GARNISH WAGES... She does have a finical plan.. but considering not making her mortgage.. How do we help Chelsea deal with this collector & plan | 1. Report them, record them, then get a plan together 2. She needs to make the payment, it is a necessity |
Neal recently received a call from the bank telling him he was late on a payment... thing is Neal is debt free with no loans.. What problem does Neal most likely have and what steps does he need to take to correct it? | Needs to check credit score, has identity theft - 1. file a police report, report to the credit bureau 2. needs it in writing, documentation, and in certified mail so you have the evidence |