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U.S. History
Beginnings
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Which groups of people visited the Americas before Columbus? | The Vikings, Chinese, and West Africans |
| Who was the first person to circumnavigate, sail around the world? | Ferdinand Magellan |
| Who received credit for being the "first" European to "discover" the New World? | Christopher Columbus |
| Who is the mapmaker and explorer who the Americas were named after? | Amerigo Vespucci |
| What was the first permanent European settlement in North America? | St. Augustine |
| Which of the following civilizations was located in the Andes Mountains of South America? | Inca |
| What devastating disease decimated the Native American civilizations? | Smallpox |
| Where was Columbus trying to go when he landed in the Americas? | Asia |
| Native Americans are believed to be descended from which people? | Asians |
| Who started the first permanent settlement in North America? | Spanish |
| Approximately how many native inhabitants were in the Americas when the Europeans arrived? | 15 milliion |
| What was the first large, Native American civilization to settle in Mexico? | Olmec |
| What is the name of the "nonexistent" sea passage through North America that would allow ships to travel from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean? | Northwest Passage |
| Who was the man who claimed the territory of Virginia and North Carolina for England and named it after the queen? | Sir Walter Raleigh |
| Conflict between American Indians (the first Americans) and European settlers most often resulted from the different ways each culture viewed.... | Land ownership |
| What date represents the beginning of a permanent British presence in North America? | 1607 |
| The initial French exploration of North America resulted in what?... | Native groups |
| American Indian populations were most impacted by the introduction of European _________. | Diseases |