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GRE SMW Set 2
Simple sounding words with less common secondary meanings
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Abjure (verb) | To renounce or reject solemnly; to recant; to avoid |
Adumbrate (verb) | To foreshadow vaguely or intimate; to suggest or outline sketchily; to obscure or overshadow |
Anathema (noun) | A solemn or ecclesiastical (religious) curse; accursed thoroughly loathed person or thing |
Anodyne (adj.) / (noun) | Soothing; something that assuages or allays pain or comforts |
Apogee (noun) | Farthest or highest point; culmination; zenith |
Apostate (noun) | One who abandons long-held religious or political convictions |
Apotheosis (noun) | Deification; glorification to godliness; an exalting example; a model of excellence or perfection |
Asperity (noun) | Severity, rigor; roughness, harshness; acrimony, irritability |
Asseverate (verb) | To aver, allege, or assert |
Assiduous (adj.) | Diligent, hard-working; sedulous |
Augury (noun) | Omen, portent |
Bellicose (adj.) | Belligerent, pugnacious, warlike |
Calumniated (verb) | To slander, to make a false assertion |
Captious (adj.) | Disposed to point out a trivial faults; calculated to confuse or entrap in argument |
Cavil (verb) | To find fault without good reason |
Celerity (noun) | Speed, alacrity |
Chimera (noun) | An illusion; originally, an imaginary fire-breathing she-monster |
Contumacious (adj.) | Insubordinate, rebellious |
Debacle (noun) | Rout; fiasco, complete failure |
Denouement (noun) | An outcome or solution; the unraveling of a plot |
Descry (verb) | To discriminate or discern |
Desuetude (noun) | Disuse |
Desultory (adj.) | Random; aimless; marked by a lack of plan or purpose |
Diaphanous (adj.) | Transparent, gauzy |
Diffident (adj.) | Reserved, shy, unassuming; lacking in self-confidence |
Dirge (noun) | A song of grief or lamentation |
Encomium (noun) | Glowing and enthusiastic praise; panegyric, tribute, eulogy |
Eschew (verb) | To shun or avoid |
Excoriate (verb) | To censure scathingly, to upbraid |
Execrate (verb) | To denounce, to fell loathing for, to curse, to declare to be evil |
Exegesis (noun) | Critical examination, explication |
Expiate (verb) | To atone or make amends for |
Extirpate (verb) | To destroy, to exterminate, to cut out, to exscind |
Fatuous (adj.) | Silly, inanely foolish |
Fractious (adj.) | Quarrelsome, rebellious, unruly, refectory, irritable |
Gainsay (verb) | To deny, to dispute, to contradict, to oppose |
Heterodox (adj.) | Unorthodox, heretical, iconoclastic |
Imbroglio (noun) | Difficult or embarrassing situation |
Indefatigable (adj.) | Not easily exhaustible; tireless, dogged |
Ineluctable (adj.) | Certain, inevitable |
Inimitable (adj.) | One of a kind, peerless |
Insouciant (adj.) | Unconcerned, carefree, heedless |
Inveterate (adj.) | Deep, rooted, ingrained, habitual |
Jejune (adj.) | Vapid, uninteresting, nugatory; childish, immature, puerile |
Lubrication (adj.) | Lewd, wanton, greasy, slippery |
Mendicant (noun) | A beggar, supplicant |
Meretricious (adj.) | Cheap, gaudy, tawdry, flashy, showy; attracting by false show |
Minatory (adj.) | Menacing, threatening |
Nadir (noun) | Low point, perigee |
Nonplussed (adj.) | Baffled, bewildered, at a loss for what to do or think |
Obstreperous (adj.) | Noisily and stubbornly defiant, aggressively boisterous |
Ossified (adj.) | Tending to become more ridged, conventional, sterile, and reactionary with age; literally turned into bone |
Palliate (verb) | To make something seen less serious, to gloss over, to make less severe or intense |
Panegyric (noun) | Formally praise, eulogy, encomium |
Parsimonious (adj.) | Cheap, miserly |
Pellucid (adj.) | Transparent, easy to understand, limpid |
Peroration (noun) | The concluding part of a speech; flowery, rhetorical speech |
Plangent (adj.) | Pounding, thundering, resounding |
Prolix (adj.) | Long winded, verbose |
Propitiate (verb) | To appease; to conciliate |
Puerile (adj.) | Childish, immature, jejune, nugatory |
Puissance (noun) | Power, strength |
Pusillanimous (adj.) | Cowardly, craven |
Remonstrate (verb) | To protest, to object |
Sagacious (ad.) | Having sound judgment; perceptive, wise |
Salacious (adj.) | Lustful, lascivious, bawdy |
Salutary (adj.) | Remedial, wholesome, causing improvement |
Sanguine (adj.) | Cheerful, confident, optimistic |
Saturnine (adj.) | Gloomy, dark, sullen, morose |