click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
8SS Unit 2 all
8SS Unit 2
Term | Definition |
---|---|
James Wright | Georgia's third Royal Governor; served two decades |
Henry Ellis | Georgia's second Royal Governor; did not like the heat |
John Reynolds | Georgia's first Royal Governor; tried to govern w/o members of Governor's Council; angered many colonists |
Royal Governor | informal term -refers to a colonial governor appointed by a king |
government | social institution set up to promote and protect society through formal rules and serivices |
malcontents | those who voiced displeasure with policies of Gen. James Oglethorpe and Trustees during early years of Georgia's settlement |
land ownership | land owned by an individual |
mercantilism | trade policy -to increase wealth of country by selling more to other countries than buying from other countries |
Trustee Period | name of period covering first 20 years of Georgia's history 1732-1752 |
trustee | 21 individuals named by King George in 1732 - govern new colony of Georgia; acted on behalf of others without benefitting personally |
Trustee Colony | a colony governed by trustees |
Royal Colony | a colony set up and run directly by the British government in the 1600s and 1700s |
New Ebenezer | the Salzburger settlement located near Savannah |
Darien | location where Highland Scots settled in Georgia |
Highland Scots | group from Scotland-moved to GA colony; settled in Darien; opposed slavery |
Salzburgers | group of German Protestants-moved to GA colony;settled in New Ebenezer; opposed slavery |
savannah | first permanent settlement of GA colony |
Yamacraw Bluff | location of GA's first settlement - Savannah |
Buffer Colony | one reason the colony of GA was founded; served as a buffer between the Carolinas and the Spanish in Florida |
Charter of 1732 | legal document granting special rights and privledges |
James Oglethorpe | founder of GA; known as the 'father of GA' |
Mary Musgrove | Creek who was translator between James Oglethorpe and Tomochichi |
Tomochichi | Creek leader who allowed Oglethorpe to settle on Yamacraw Bluff |
slavery | forcing another person to spend his or her entire life in service to others |
charity | help relieve poverty & unemployment; one reason Georgia was founded |
defense | act of defending someone from attack; one reason Georgia was founded (defend Carolinas from Spanish attack) |
economics | increase trade & wealth; one reason Georgia was founded |