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5th Grade Science
Sun, Earth, Moon systems
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Orbit | The path one object takes as it revolves around another object in space. |
Rotation | Making a complete spin on an axis. |
Axis | An imaginary line that a sphere rotates around. |
Revolution | Making a complete turn or orbit around an axis or center |
Lunar cycle | The moon's continuous orbit around the Earth. |
Satellite | A celestial body or an artificial body orbiting the earth or another planet. |
Moon | A natural satellite of a planet. |
Celestial object | A natural object which is located outside of Earth's atmosphere, such as the Moon, the Sun, an asteroid, planet, or star. |
Apparent movement | an optical illusion in which stationary objects viewed in relation to moving objects appear to be in motion. |
Atmosphere | The envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet. |
Phases | A stage in a process of change or development |
Crescent | The curved sickle shape of the waxing or waning moon. |
Gibbous | The moon when it is more than half lighted but less than full. |
Visible | Able to be seen. |
Tides | The alternate rising and falling of the sea, due to the attraction of the moon and sun. |
Gravity | The force that attracts a body toward the center of the earth, or toward any other physical body having mass. |
Equator | An imaginary line drawn around the earth equally distant from both poles, dividing the earth into northern and southern hemispheres. |
Hemisphere | A half of the celestial sphere. |
Prime Meridian | An imaginary line that divides the earth into eastern and western hemispheres. |
Tilt | Inclined at an angle. |