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8SS Unit 3
8SS Unit 3 all
Term | Definition |
---|---|
independence | a condition of a nation in which its residents and population exercise economic or political freedom |
Loyalists | American colonists who remained loyal to Great Britain during the American Revolutionary War |
Patriots | colonists who rebelled against British control during the American Revolution; Whigs, Sons and Daughters of Liberty, and Liberty Boys (in Georgia) |
seige | a military action that occurs when forces try to capture a fortified fort or town by surrounding it and preventing any supplies from reaching it |
French & Indian War | war between Great Britain and France; fought over their world empires |
Proclamation of 1763 | order issued by King George III that moved Georgia’s southern boundary to the St. Marys River; did not allow the colonist to move west of the Appalachian Mountains |
Stamp Act | tax on newspapers, legal documents, and licenses |
Intolerable Acts | laws passed to punish Massachusetts and control the colonies; led to colonists’ increased opposition to Britain |
Declaration of Independence | document that claimed the 13 colonies’ independence from Great Britain |
Elijah Clarke | Georgian who led the victory at the Battle of Kettle Creek |
Austin Dabney | former slave who fought at the Battle of Kettle Creek; was given a land grant after the Revolutionary War for his contributions |
Nancy Hart | Georgia’s most famous war heroine; only female to have a county named after her in Georgia |
Button Gwinnett | one of the Georgia signers of the Declaration of Independence |
Lyman Hall | one of the Georgia signers of the Declaration of Independence |
George Walton | one of the Georgia signers of the Declaration of Independence |
Battle Kettle Creek | important battle for the Patriots; victory gained support from Georgia’s who had not totally supported the war |
Seige of Savannah | battle that marked the first time American and French troops fought together; attack was unsuccessful for the American and French troops |
“No Taxation without Representation” | the colonists’ slogan of protest |
headright system | a plan for distributing Indian land ceded (given) to Georgia where the head of each family had a right to 100 acres, plus additional land for family members |