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Engineering
Chapters 2-3
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is a problem? | It is a question, something that is needed for a design, or something that needs to be changed in a design. |
| __________ knowledge allows you to easily identify some problems because of your previous experiences. | background |
| Who creates design problems? | engineers |
| ___________ involves not just finding a solution but the best possible solution. | Engineer design process |
| What are the six steps of engineering design process? | problem identification, idea generation, solution creation, testing/analysis, final solution or output, and design improvement |
| What is the most important step of the design process? | problem identification |
| What outlines the problem in clear terms? | problem statement |
| What information is included in a design brief? | constraints |
| Brainstorming is the most effective when done this way. | numerous techniques |
| In step all ideas are evaluated and the best one is chosen to move forward | solution |
| What is created in the solution creation step? | detail drawings |
| These drawings show what a part will look like from a given direction. | multiview drawings |
| These drawings are used in the final solution or output stage to communicate necessary technical information to the builder or manufactured of a product. | mechanical drawings |
| When do design engineers start on the design improvement step? | immediately |
| How are engineer notebooks used? | They record all their thoughts, sketches and designs. |
| What is the first step to consider when identifying problems? | The problem's origin |
| Which step in identifying problems helps engineers better define the goals for a problem's solution? | identifying present state |
| Guidelines that need to be followed in order to successfully solve the problem. | criteria and constraints |
| This can be challenges to overcome and keep a design within limits. | constraints |
| Safety in design is this type of constraint. | common |
| Cost in a design is this type of constraint. | specific |
| Four requirements for effective brainstorming sessions. | develop a large quantity of ideas, do not criticize suggestions, use your imagination, combine and modify ideas |
| What is freewriting? | It is an individual brainstorming technique. |
| What is the process of future brainstorming? | You come with solutions that are not yet possible. |
| What is the brainstorming web process. | This is linking different ideas together. |