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German Vocabulary
German words with parts of speech
Term | Definition |
---|---|
das | the (definitive article; nominative/accusative singular neuter of "der"); this, that (demonstrative pronoun); who, that, which (relative pronoun) |
ist | (he/she/it) is (Verb: 3rd-person singular present of "sein") |
du | you (personal pronoun: informal; addressing one person) |
ich | I (not capitalized unless it is in the beginning of a sentence) (personal pronoun); ego (capitalized - Ich) (noun) |
nicht | not (adverb) |
die | the (definitive article; nominative/accusative, singular feminine or plural form of der); that, which, who (relative pronoun); this one, that one, these ones, those ones (demonstrative pronoun) |
es | it (neuter gender) (personal pronoun) |
und | and (conjunction) |
Sie | you (polite or formal; addressing one person or a group of people) (personal pronoun) |
der | the (definite article; nominitive singular masculine, genitive/dative singular feminine, genitive plural); who, that, which (relative pronoun, singular) |
was | what (interrogative pronoun); which (relative pronoun) |
wir | we (nominative plural personal pronoun) |
zu | to, in, at, on, into, for (preposition); too; to, towards; closed, shut (adverb) |
ein | a, an (indefinite article; masculine and neuter nominative; neuter accusative); one (cardinal number) |
er | he, it (masculine personal pronoun) |
in | in, within, at, pertaining to (in + dative); into (in + accusative) (preposition) |
sie | she, it (feminine personal pronoun); they, you (plural personal pronoun) |
mir | me, to me (dative singular of "ich") (personal prnoun) |
mit | with (preposition) |
ja | yes; really, definitely; of course (adverb); a yes (capitalized as a noun - Ja) (noun) |
wie | how (adverb); like, as (conjunction); how (capitalized as a noun - Wie) |
den | the (definitive article; accusative masculine singular; dative plural of "der"); this, that one (demonstrative pronoun, accusative masculine singular of "der"); who, that, which (relative pronoun) |
auf | on, onto, at (preposition) |
mich | me (personal pronoun: accusative singular of "ich"); myself (reflexive pronoun) |
dass / daß | that ("daß" is an obsolete spelling of "dass" used prior to the German spelling reform of 1996) (conjunction) |
so | so, that (adverb); as; if (conjunction) |
hier | here (adverb) |
eine | a, an (feminine nominative and accusative) (indefinite article) |
wenn | if, when (conjunction); if, the ifs (capitalized as a noun - Wenn) (noun) |
hat | to have (verb: third-person singular present of "haben"; e.g. "er/sie/es hat") |
all | all, all the, every, everything, everybody, everyone (indefinite pronoun, adjective) |
sind | (we/they/you all) are (verb: 1st- and 3-rd person plural present of "sein") |
von | from, of (+ Dative) (preposition) |
dich | you (personal pronoun: accusative of du); yourself (reflexive pronoun: accusative) |
war | (I/he/she/it) was (Verb: 1st- and 3-rd person singular preterite of "sein") languagedaily.com |
haben | to have; possess; own (verb); to have (auxiliary verb: forms the perfect and past perfect tense) |
für | for (+ Accusative) (preposition) |
an | to, on, at, by, about, against (preposition) |
habe | to have (Verb: 1st-person singular present/subjunctive; 3rd-person singular subjunctive I; imperative singular of "haben"; e.g. "ich habe") |
da | there, here, then, so (adverb); since, as, given that (conjunction) |
nein | no (adverb); a no (noun: capitalized as a noun - nein) |
bin | (I) am (Verb: 1st-person singular present of "sein") |
noch | still, yet (adverb); nor (conjuction) |
dir | you, to you (dative of "du")(personal pronoun); yourself, to yourself (dative) (reflexive pronoun) |
uns | us (personal pronoun: accusative and dative of "wir"); ourselves (reflexive pronoun: accusative and dative) |
sich | oneself, itself, himself, herself, themselves (reflexive pronoun: 3-rd person singular and plural; accusative and dative) |
nur | only, merely, just; languagedaily dot com (adverb) |
einen | a, an (indefinite article: masculine accusative) |
kann | (I) can, am able to (he/she/it) can (Verb: 1st- and 3-rd person singular present of "können") |
dem | the (definite article; dative singular masculine/neuter of "der"); to whom, to which (relative pronoun; dative singular masculine/neuter of "der") |
auch | also, too, as well (adverb) |
schon | already, just, yet, indeed, surely (adverb); handle with care, spare (verb: imperative singular, and colloquial 1st-person singular present of "schonen") |
als | than, when, as, while, as if (conjunction) |
dann | then, after that (adverb) |
ihn | him, it (accusative of "er") (personal pronoun) |
mal | times (adverb); to paint (Verb: imperative singular, and colloquial 1st-person singular present of "malen"); time (noun: capitalized as a noun - Mal) |
hast | (you) have (Verb: 2nd-person singular present of the verb "haben"; e.g. "du hast") |
sein | to be, to have, to exist, there is / it is; (verb) |
ihr | you, you all (plural, familiar; personal pronoun); her, to her (dative of sie; personal pronoun), ; her, its, their (possessive pronoun) |
aus | out; over, finished, up (adverb) from, out of; of; for, because of (preposition) |
um | at (time), around (preposition: + accusative); in order to, so as to (conjunction) |
aber | again (adverb); but, though (conjunction) |
meine | mine (possessive pronoun: feminine nominative/accusative singular, and nominative/accusative plural form of "mein"); to think, to mean (Verb: inflections of the verb "meinen") |
Aber | objection (noun) |
wird | (he/she/it) becomes (Verb: 3rd-person singular present of "werden") |
doch | but, though, however; yet (conjunction); after all; really; yes, surely (adverb) |
mein | my (possessive pronoun) |
bist | (you) are (Verb: 2nd-person singular present of "sein") |
im | in the (contraction of "in" + "dem"; used with masculine or neuter nouns in the dative case) (prepostion) |
keine | none, nobody, not any (pronoun); not a (negative indefinite article; accusative/nominative feminine and plural forms of "kein") |
gut | good (adjective); well (adverb); property, possessions, goods (capitalized as a noun - Gut) |
oder | or (conjunction); isnt' it, isn't that so (particle) |
weiß | white (adjective); (I) know, (he/she/it) knows (Verb: 1st- and 3rd-person singular present of "wissen") |
jetzt | now; yet (adverb); the present, now (capitalized as a noun - Jetzt) |
man | one, they, you (indefinite pronoun) |
nach | to; after; according to (preposition) (+ dative); after, behind (adverb) |
werden | to get, to become; will, to be going to (Verb); to be done (auxiliary verb: forms the passive voice) |
wo | where, somewhere (adverb); when (conjunction) |
Oh | oh (interjection) |
will | (I) want to, (he/she/it) wants to (Verb: 1st- and 3-rd person singular present of "wollen") |
also | so, therefore, thus (conjunction); so, well (adverb); well (interjection) |
mehr | more; no longer (adverb); more (indefinite pronoun: comparative form of "viel" and "sehr"); increase, excess (capitalized as a noun - Mehr) |
immer | always (adverb) |
muss | (I) must/have to, (he/she/it) must, has to (Verb: 1st- and 3rd-person singular present of "müssen")a must (capitalized as a noun - das Muss) |
warum | why (adverb) |
bei | at, by, near, with, among (Preposition: + dative) |
etwas | some, something, any (pronoun); somewhat, slightly, a little, a bit (adverb); something (capitalized as a noun - Etwas) |
nichts | nothing (indefinite pronoun) |
bitte | please, you're welcome, excuse me, please do, go ahead (interjection); request, plea (capitalized as a noun - die Bitte); to ask (inflection of the verb "bitten") |
wieder | again (adverb) |
machen | to make, do, prepare; to produce; to go; to put (Verb) |
diese | this, these (Demonstrative Pronoun: nominative/accusative feminine and plural of "dieser") |
vor | before, in front of (preposition); ago; forwards (adverb); |
können | to be able to, can (Verb); to be allowed to, may (auxiliary verb); to know how to; ability, skill (capitalized when noun - Können) |
hab | to have (Verb: 1st-person present, colloquial; imperative singular of "haben"; e.g. "ich hab") |
zum | to the (Preposition: contraction of zu + dem) |
gehen | to go, walk; to leave; to work; to be in progress, last; to be going; to approach (Verb) |
sehr | very (Adverb) |
geht | (he/she/it) goes, is going; (you all) go, are going (Verb: 3rd-person singular present; 2nd-person plural present; imperative plural of "gehen") |
sehen | to see, look; to take care of; to view, watch, observe; to notice (Verb) |
tun | to do, make; to pu (Verb)t; doings, conduct (capitalized as a noun - das Tun) |
Mann | man, male, husband (noun) |
euch | you, yourselves (Personal Pronoun: plural form; accusative and dative of "ihr") |
wer | who (interrogative pronoun); the person who (relatavie pronoun); somebody, someone (indefinite pronoun) |
wirklich | real, true, natural (adjective) |
ihm | him, to him (dative of "er"); it, to it (dative of "es") (personal pronoun) |
einem | a, an (masculine and neuter dative) (indefinite article) |
werde | (I) become (Verb: 1st-person singular present; (Auxiliary Verb: 1st- and 3rd-person singular subjunctive I); imperative singular of "werden") |
sagen | to say, tell; (verb) |
deine | your (nominative/accusative feminine and plural of "dein") (possessive pronoun) |
denn | for, because, then, than (conjunction); then (adverb) |
danke | thank you!, thanks! (Interjection); inflection of the verb "danken" (verb) |
andere | other, different, next (indefinite pronoun) |
über | above, over, across, beyond, about, on (preposition) |
komm | come (Verb: 1st-person singular present; imperative singular of "kommen") |
einer | a, an (feminine genitive and dative) (indefinite article) |
einfach | easy, simple, plain; single, one-way (adjective); simply, just (adverb) |
soll | (I/he/she) should (Verb: 1st- and 3rd-person singular present of "sollen")); debit, target (capitalized as a noun - die Soll) |
müssen | must, have to (verb, auxiliary verb) |
nie | never (adverb) |
gibt | (he/she/it) gives, is giving (Verb: 3rd-person singular present of "geben"); es gibt = there is, there are |
hey | hi, hey (interjection) |
des | the (definitive article: genitive singular masculine/neuter of "der" and "das") |
tut | (he/she/it) does, is doing; (you all) do, are doing (Verb: 3rd-person singular present, 2nd-person plural present, imperative plural of "tun") |
Leben | life (noun); to live (verb, not capitalized) |
willst | (you) want to (Auxiliary Verb: 2nd-person singular present of "wollen") |
viel | much, a lot (adjective, indefinite pronoun) |
los | loose, not attached, rid of (advective) |
Zeit | time, age; tense (grammar) (noun) |
Ihnen | you, to you (dative of Sie) (personal pronoun) |
am | on, at, on the, at the (preposition) |
würde | (I/he/she/it) would become (Verb: 1st- and 3rd-person singular subjunctive II of "werden"); dignity, honor (capitalized as a noun - die Würde) |
hatte | to have (Verb: 1st- and 3rd-person singular preterite of the verb "haben") |
kannst | (you) can (Verb: 2nd-person singular present of "können") |
wissen | to know (Verb); knowledge (capitalized as a noun - das Wissen) |
zurück | back, backwards (adverb) |
heute | today, nowadays (adverb) |
damit | with it, thereby (adverb); so that, in order that (conjunction) |
gesagt | said (Verb: past participle of "sagen") |
Ihr | your (politely or formally addressing one person) (Possessive Pronoun) |
macht | does, makes; make, do (Verb: 3rd-and 2nd-person singular present; imperative plural of "machen"); power, might, potency (capitalized as a noun - die Macht) |
weißt | (you/"du") know (Verb: 2nd-person singular present of "wissen") |
kein | no, not a, not an; (indefinite pronoun) |
wollen | to want, to wish, to desire (verb); to want to do smth (auxiliary verb); woolen (adjective) |
wurde | (I/he/she/it) became (Verb: 1st- and 3rd-person singular preterite of "werden") |
wollte | (I/he/she/it) wanted to, would want to (Auixiliary Verb: 1st- and 3rd-person singular preterite/subjunctive II of "wollen") |
Frau | woman, wife; Mrs/Ms (noun) |
wäre | (I/he/she/it) would be (Verb: 1st- and 3rd-person singular subjunctive II of "sein") |
Gott | God, god, deity (Noun) |
Leute | people, folk (Noun) |
Baby, n | baby |
zurück | back |
Rücken, m | back (body) |
Hintergrund, m | background |
Speck, m | bacon |
schlechter,-e,-es | bad |
schlecht | badly |
Tasche, f | bag |
Gepäck, n | baggage |
backen | bake |
Bäcker, m | baker |
Bäckerei, f | bakery |
Balkon, m | balcony |
Ball, m | ball |
Banane, f | banana |
Band, n | band |
Bank, f | bank |
Banknote, f | bank note |
Bar, f | bar |
Grundlage, f | base |
beruhen auf | based |
Keller, m | basement |
grundlegend | basic |
Korb, m | basket |
Bad, n | bath |
Badezimmer, n | bathroom |
Schlacht, f | battle |
Bucht, f | bay |
sein | be |
heissen | be called |
gültig sein | be valid |
Strand, m | beach |
Bohne, f | bean |
Bär, m | bear |
Bart, m | beard |
schlagen | beat |
schön | beautiful |
Schönheit, f | beauty |
weil | because |
werden | become |
Bett, n | bed |
Schlafzimmer, n | bedroom |
Biene, f | bee |
Rindfleisch, n | beef |
Steak, n | beefsteak |
Bier, n | beer |
vor | before |
beginnen | begin |
Anfang, m | beginning |
Benehmen, n | behavior |
hinter | behind |
Glauben, m | belief |
glauben | believe |
Klingel, f | bell (door) |
unter | below |
Gurt, m | belt |
unter | beneath |
Nutzen, m | benefit |
neben | beside |
ausserdem | besides |
bester,-e,-es | best |
Wette, f | bet |
besser | better |
zwischen | between |
Getränk, n | beverage |
jenseits | beyond |
Bibel, f | bible |
Fahrrad, n | bicycle |
gross | big |
Rechnung, f | bill |
Vogel, m | bird |
Geburt, f | birth |
Geburtstag, m | birthday |
Biscuit, n | biscuit |
Stück, f | bit |
bitter | bitter |
schwarz | black |
schwarz | black |
Decke, f | blanket |
blind | blind |
Block, m | block |
Blut, n | blood |
Bluse, f | blouse |
blau | blue |
Brett, f | board |
Boot, n | boat |
Körper, m | body |
kochen | boil |
Knochen, m | bone |
Buch, n | book |
Buchhandlung, f | bookshop |
langweilg | boring |
beide | both |
Flasche, f | bottle |
Boden, m | bottom |
Schale, f | bowl |
Schachtel, f | box |
Junge, m | boy |
Gehirn, n | brain |
Bremse, f | brake |
Brot, n | bread |
brechen | break |
Frühstück, n | breakfast |
Brust, f | breast |
Atem, m | breath |
Brücke, f | bridge |
kurz | brief |
hell | bright |
strahlend | brilliant |
bringen | bring |
breit | broad |
pleite | broke |
Besen, m | broom |
Bruder, m | brother |
braun | brown |
Bürste, f | brush |
Budget, f | budget |
bauen | build |
Gebäude, n | building |
brennen | burn |
Verbrennung, f | burning |
Bus, m | bus |
Geschäft, n | business |
beschäftigt | busy |
aber | but |
Metzger, m | butcher |
Butter, f | butter |
Schmetterling, m | butterfly |
Knopf, m | button |
kaufen | buy |
kaufen | buy |
durch, von | by (a person) |
zufällig | by chance |
auswendig | by heart |
übrigens | by the way |
eine (for feminine) | a (indefinite article) |
ein (for masculine & neuter) | a (indefinite article) |
Fähigkeit, f | ability |
fähig | able, capable |
etwa | about (circa) |
über | about (concerning) |
über, darüber | above |
im Ausland | abroad |
abwesend | absent |
annehmen | accept |
Unfall, m | accident |
Konto, n | account |
erreichen | achieve |
durch | across (through) |
handeln | act (verb) |
Handlung, f | action |
Tätigkeit, f | activity |
Schauspieler, m | actor |
Schauspielerin, f | actress |
tatsächlich | actual |
eigentlich | actually |
hinzufügen | add |
zusätzlich | added |
beigefügt | additional |
Adresse, f | address |
angemessen | adequate |
Verwaltung, f | administration |
erwachsen | adult |
fortgeschritten | advanced |
Vorteil, m | advantage |
Werbung, f | advertising |
Rat, m | advice |
Geschäfte, pl | affairs (plural) |
besorgt | afraid |
nach | after |
darnach | after that |
Nachmittag, m | afternoon |
nachher | afterwards |
wieder | again |
gegen | against |
Alter, n | age |
vor | ago |
zustimmen | agree |
Vereinbarung, f | agreement |
Hilfe, f | aid (help) |
Ziel, n | aim |
Luft, f | air |
Flugzeug, n | airplane |
Flughafen, m | airport |
Wecker, m | alarm clock |
Alkohol, m | alcohol |
lebendig | alive |
alle | all |
erlauben | allow |
fast | almost |
allein | alone |
entlang | along |
schon | already |
auch | also (too) |
obwohl | although |
immer | always |
unter, zwischen | among |
Betrag, m | amount |
vergnügen | amuse |
alt | ancient |
und | and |
und so weiter (or simply usw.) | and so on |
Winkel, m | angle |
wütend | angry |
Tier, n | animal |
Fessel, f | ankle |
ankündigen | announce |
jährlich | annual |
ein anderer,-e,-es | another |
Antwort, f | answer |
Ameise, f | ant |
jeder, e, -es | any |
irgend jemand | anyone |
irgend etwas | anything |
irgendwo | anywhere |
Wohnung, f | apartment |
erscheinen | appear |
Appetit, m | appetite |
Apfel, m | apple |
anwenden | apply |
sich nähern | approach |
passend | appropriate |
Billigung, f | approval |
ungefähr | approximately |
Aprikose, f | apricot |
April, m | April |
Gebiet, n | area |
Beweis, m | argument |
Arm, m | arm |
Sessel, m | armchair |
Waffen, pl | arms (plural) |
Armee, f | army |
herum | around |
Ankunft, f | arrival |
ankommen | arrive |
Kunst, f | art |
Artikel, m | article |
Künstlerin, f | artist (feminine) |
Künstler, m, | artist (masculine) |
wie | as (like) |
als | as (when) |
bitten | ask (beg) |
fragen | ask (question) |
Anblick, m | aspect |
Versammlung, f | assembly |
Zuweisung, f | assignment |
Beistand, m, Assistenz, f | assistance |
Verband, m | association |
annehmen | assume |
um | at (hour) |
an | at (place) |
endlich | at last |
wenigstens | at least |
höchstens | at most |
zur gleichen Zeit | at the same time |
angreifen | attack |
Versuch, m | attempt |
Achtung, f | attention |
Haltung, f | attitude |
Anwalt, m | attorney |
August, m | August |
Tante, f | aunt |
Schriftstellerin, f | author (feminine) |
Schriftsteller, m, | author (masculine) |
Herbst, m | autumn |
käuflich | available |
vermeiden | avoid |
erwachen | awake |
aufgeweckt | aware |
weg | away |
Kohl, m | cabbage |
Café, n | café |
Kuchen, m | cake |
Kalb, n | calf |
rufen, anrufen | call |
Lager, n | camp |
können | can |
Kerze, f | candle |
Aufnahmefähigkeit, f | capacity |
Kapital, n | capital |
Kapitän, m | captain |
Wagen, m, Auto, n | car |
Karte, f | card |
sorgen | care |
Karriere, f | career |
vorsichtig | careful |
Teppich, m | carpet |
Rübe, f, Karrotte, f | carrot |
tragen | carry |
Fall, m | case, instance |
Kassierer, m, | cashier |
Katze | cat |
fangen | catch |
Kathedrale, f | cathedral |
Vieh, n | cattle |
Blumenkohl, m | cauliflower |
Grund, m | cause |
Zelle, f | cell |
Keller, m | cellar |
Zentrum, n | center |
zentral | central |
Jahrhundert, n | century |
gewiss | certain |
gewiss | certainly |
Kette, f | chain |
Stuhl, m | chair |
Vordsitzender, m | chairman |
Chance, f | chance |
veränderlich | changable |
Wechsel | change (noun) |
wechseln | change (verb) |
Kapitel, f | chapter |
Charakter, m | character |
Merkmal | characteristics |
beladen | charge |
billig | cheap |
prüfen | check (verb) |
Wange, f | cheek |
Käse, m | cheese |
chemisch | chemical |
Kirsche, f | cherry |
Brust, f | chest |
Hühnchen, n | chicken |
Leiter, m | chief |
Kind, n | child |
Kindheit, f | childhood |
kühlen | chill |
Kinn, n | chin |
Porzellan, n | china |
chinesisch | chinese |
Schokolade, f | chocolate |
Wahl, f | choice |
wählen, auswählen | choose |
christlich | christian |
Weihnachten | christmas |
Kirche, f | church |
Zigarette, f | cigarette |
Kreis, m | circle |
Umstände, pl | circumstances |
Bürger, m | citizen |
Stadt, f | city |
bürgerlich | civil |
Anspruch, m | claim |
Klasse, f | class |
Lehm, m | clay |
sauber | clean |
klar, hell | clear |
Kunde, m | client |
Uhr, f | clock(tower) |
Armbanduhr, f | clock,watch |
nahe, bei | close |
eng | closely |
Kleider, pl | clothes |
Wolke, f | cloud |
Club, m | club |
Küste, f | coast |
Mantel, m | coat |
Kaffee, m | coffee |
kalt | cold |
Kragen, m | collar |
Sammlung, f | collection |
College, n | college |
Farbe, f | color |
Säule, f | column |
Kamm, m | comb |
Verbindung, f | combination |
kommen | come |
zurückkommen | come back |
befehlen | command |
Handel, m | commerce |
Werbespot, m | commercial |
Kommission, f | commission |
Komittee, n | committee |
gewöhnlich | common |
Verbindung, f | communication |
Gesellschaft, f | company |
vergleichen | compare |
Wettbewerb, m | competition |
vollständig | complete |
Hautfarbe, f | complexion |
Kamarad, m | comrade |
Planung, f | concept |
betreffen | concern |
Ergebnis, n | conclusion |
Bedingung, f | condition |
Verhalten, n | conduct |
Besprechung, f | conference |
bekennen | confess |
Zutrauen, n | confidence |
Konflikt, m | conflict |
Kongress, m | congress |
Verbindung, f | connection |
erwägen, überlegen | consider |
beträchtlich | considerable |
Bauwerk, n | construction |
kontaktieren | contact |
enthalten | contain |
zeitgenössisch | contemporary |
Inhalt, m | content |
fortsetzen | continue |
Vertrag, m | contract |
Gegenteil, n | contrary |
Gegensatz, m | contrast |
Kontrolle, f | control |
Gespräch, n | conversation |
Ueberzeugung, f | conviction |
überzeugen | convince |
kochen | cook |
Koch, m, Köchin, f | cook |
kühl | cool |
Seil, n | cord |
Ecke, f | corner |
Gesellschaft, f | corporation |
richtig | correct |
kosten | cost |
Ratsversammlung, f | council |
zählen, berechnen | count |
Land, n | country |
Grafschaft, f | county |
Paar, n | couple |
Lauf, m, Verlauf, m | course |
Gericht, n | court |
Cousin, m, Cousine, f | cousin |
bedecken | cover |
Kuh, f | cow |
Sahne, f | cream |
erschaffen | create |
Kredit, m | credit |
Verbrechen, n | crime |
Krise, f | crisis |
kritisch | critical |
Kreuz, n | cross |
Menge, f | crowd |
Krone, f | crown |
weinen | cry, weep |
Gurke, f | cucumber |
kulturell | cultural |
Kultur, f | culture |
Tasse, f | cup |
Schrank, m | cupboard |
laufend | current |
Vorhang, m | curtain |
Zoll, m | customs |
schneiden | cut |
Papa, m | daddy |
täglich | daily |
tanzen | dance |
Gefahr, f | danger |
gefährlich | dangerous |
dunkel | dark |
Daten, pl | data |
Datum, n | date |
Tochter, f | daughter |
Tag, m | day |
tot | dead |
taub | deaf |
Abmachung, f | deal |
teuer, lieb | dear |
Dezember | December |
entscheiden | decide |
Entscheidung, f | decision |
bekanntgeben | declare |
tief | deep |
Verteidigung, f | defense |
Grad, m | degree |
Anfrage, f | demand |
verlangen | demand |
demokratisch | democratic |
Zahnarzt, m | dentist |
abreisen | depart, leave |
Abteilung, f | department |
Abfahrt, f | departure |
Tiefe, f | depth |
beschreiben | describe |
Wüste, f | desert |
entwerfen | design |
begehren | desire |
Schreibtisch, m | desk |
trotz | despite |
Dessert, n | dessert |
Detail, f | detail |
Detektiv, m | detective |
bestimmen | determine |
entschlossen | determined |
entwickeln | develop |
Entwicklung, f | development |
Gerät, n | device |
ergeben | devoted |
Wörterbuch, n | dictionary |
sterben | die |
Unterschied, m | difference |
verschieden | different |
schwierig | difficult |
Esszimmer, n | dining room |
Abendessen, n | dinner |
lenken | direct |
Richtung, f | direction |
direkt | directly |
Direktor, m | director |
schmutzig | dirty |
enttäuscht | disappointed |
entdecken | discover |
besprechen | discuss |
Besprechung | discussion |
Krankheit, f | disease |
Distanz, f | distance |
verteilen | distribute |
Distrikt, m | district |
geteilt | divided |
Abteilung, f | division |
tun, machen | do |
Arzt, m, Aerztin, f | doctor |
Hund, m | dog |
häuslich | domestic |
herrschend | dominant |
Esel, m | donkey |
Türe, f | door |
doppelt | double |
Zweifel, m | doubt |
unten, hinunter | down |
Dutzend, n | dozen |
dramatisch | dramatic |
zeichnen | draw |
Schublade, f | drawer |
Traum, m | dream |
Kleid, n | dress |
trinken | drink |
Auto fahren | drive |
betrunken | drunk |
trocken | dry |
Ente, f | duck |
Gebühr, f | due |
während | during |
Staub, m | dust |
Pflicht, f | duty |
Wohnung, f | dwelling |
jeder, -e, -es | each |
Ohr, n | ear |
früh | early |
verdienen | earn |
Erde, f | earth |
Osten | east |
leicht | easy |
essen | eat |
Wirtschaft, f | economy |
Kante, f | edge |
Herausgeber, m | editor |
Erziehung, f, Bildung, f | education |
Wirkung, f | effect |
wirksam | effective |
Anstrengung, f | effort |
Ei, n | egg |
acht | eight |
beide | either |
Ellbogen, m | elbow |
Wahl, f | election |
elektrisch | electric |
elektronisch | electronic |
Element, n | element |
Elefant, m | elephant |
Fahrstuhl, m, Lift, m | elevator |
elf | eleven |
sonst | else |
gefühlsmässig | emotional |
Angestellter, m | employee |
leer | empty |
Ende, n | end |
Feind, m | enemy |
Energie, f | energy |
Motor, m | engine |
geniessen | enjoy |
genug | enough |
eintreten | enter |
ganzer | entire |
Eingang, m | entrance |
Briefumschlag, m | envelope |
gleich | equal |
Ausrüstung, f | equipment |
entkommen | escape |
besonders | especially |
wesentlich | essential |
einrichten | establish |
Liegenschaft, f | estate |
geschätzt | estimated |
sogar | even A622 |
Abend, m | evening |
Ereignis, n | event |
schliesslich | eventually |
jemals, immer | ever |
jeden,-e,-es | every |
jeder | everybody |
jeder | everyone |
alles | everything |
überall | everywhere |
Beweis, m | evidence |
Übel, n | evil |
genau | exactly |
Beispiel, f | example |
ausgezeichnet | excellent |
ausser | except |
Wechsel, m | exchange |
Geschäftsführer, m | executive |
Uebung, f | exercise |
existieren | exist |
Dasein, n | existence |
Ausgang, m | exit |
erwarten | expect |
Auslagen, pl | expenses |
teuer | expensive |
Erfahrung, f | experience |
Experiment, n | experiment |
erklären | explain |
ausdrücken | express |
Ausdruck, m | expression |
erweitert | extended |
Ausdehnung, f | extent |
zusätzlich | extra |
äusserst | extreme |
Auge, n | eye |
Gesicht, n | face |
Möglichkeiten | facilities |
Tatsache, f | fact |
Faktor, m | factor |
Fabrik, f | factory |
fehlschlagen | fail |
Versagen, n | failure |
ehrlich | fair |
eher | fairly |
Märchen, n | fairy tale |
Glauben, m | faith |
fallen | fall |
falsch | false, |
gewohnt, vertraut | familiar |
Familie, f | family |
weit | far |
Bauernhof, m | farm |
Mode, f | fashion |
schnell | fast |
fett | fat |
Vater, m | father |
Fehler, m | fault |
Gefallen, m | favor |
Angst, f | fear |
Eigenschaften | features |
Februar, m | February |
ernähren, füttern | feed |
sich fühlen | feel (good) |
Gefühl, n | feeling |
beglückwünschen | felicitate |
weiblich | female |
holen | fetch |
wenig | few |
Feld, n | field |
fünfzehn | fifteen |
fünfzig | fifty |
Feige, f | fig |
Kampf, m | fight |
herausfinden | figure out |
Akte, f | file |
füllen | fill |
Film, m | film |
endlich | finally |
finden | find |
fein, schön | fine |
Finger, m | finger |
beenden | finish (verb) |
Feuer, n | fire |
erster,-e,-es | first |
Fisch, m | fish |
fünf | five |
Wohnung | flat |
flach | flat (adj.) |
Fleisch | flesh (body) |
Boden, m | floor |
Mehl, n | flour |
fliessen | flow |
Blume, f | flower |
Fliege, f | fly (insect) |
fliegen | fly (verb) |
folgen | follow |
Nahrung, f, Essen, n | food |
Fuss, m | foot |
für | for |
verboten | forbidden |
Kraft, f | force |
fremd, ausländisch | foreign |
Wald, m | forest |
vergessen | forget |
vergeben | forgive |
Gabel, f | fork |
Form, f | form |
früherer | former |
vierzig | forty |
Brunnen, m | fountain |
vier | four |
vierzehn | fourteen |
Fuchs, m | fox |
Rahmen, m | frame |
gratis | free |
frei | free (not occupied) |
häufig | frequently |
frisch | fresh |
Freitag, m | Friday |
Freund, m, freundin, f | friend |
freundlich | friendly |
erschrecken | frighten |
von | from |
Vorderseite, f | front |
voll | full |
grundlegend | fundamental |
lustig | funny |
Möbel, pl | furniture |
weiterer, -e, -es | further |
Zukunft, f | future |
Gewinn, m | gain |
Spiel, n | game |
Garten, m | garden |
Gas, n | gas |
Benzin, n | gasoline |
allgemein | general |
bekommen | get |
Mädchen, n | girl |
geben | give |
fröhlich, froh | glad |
gerne | gladly |
Glas, n | glass |
Brille, f | glasses |
gehen | go |
Ziel, n | goal |
Gott, n | God |
Gold, n | gold |
Goldfisch, m | goldfish |
gut | good |
auf Wiedersehen | good-bye |
Waren, pl | goods |
Gans, f | goose |
Regierung, f | government |
allmählich | gradually |
Grossvater, m | grandfather |
Grossmutter, f | grandmother |
Gras, n | grass |
grau | gray |
grün | green |
grün | green |
Wünsche, pl | greetings |
grau | grey |
Boden, m | ground |
Gruppe, f | group |
wachsen | grow |
vermuten | guess |
Gast, m | guest |
Gewehr, n | gun |
Kerl, m | guy |
Haare, pl | hair |
halb | half |
Halle, f | hall |
Schinken, m | ham |
Hammer, m | hammer |
Hamster, m | hamster |
Hand, f | hand |
Handtasche, f | handbag |
Taschentuch, n | handkerchief |
umgehen mit | handle |
hängen | hang |
geschehen | happen |
glücklich | happy |
hard | hard |
kaum | hardly |
Ernte, f | harvest |
Hut, m | hat |
hassen | hate |
haben | have |
er | he |
Kopf, m | head |
Gesundheit, f | health |
gesund | healthy |
hören | hear |
Herz, n | heart |
Hitze, f | heat |
schwer | heavy |
Hölle, f | hell |
Hilfe | help (noun) |
helfen | help (verb) |
Huhn, n | hen |
hier | here |
Held, m | hero |
hoch | high |
Landstrasse, f | highway |
Hügel, m | hill |
ihn, sie, es | him,her, it |
sein | his |
Geschichte, f | history |
schlagen | hit |
halten | hold |
Loch, n | hole |
Ferien, pl | holiday |
zuhause | home, at home |
Ehre, f | honor |
Hoffnung, f | hope |
schrecklich | horrible |
Pferd, n | horse |
Spital, n | hospital |
heiss | hot |
Hotel, n | hotel, inn |
Stunde, f | hour |
Haus, n | house |
wie | how |
wie auch immer | however |
riesig | huge |
menschlich | human |
hundert | hundred |
hungrig | hungry |
sich beeilen | hurry |
verletzen | hurt, injure |
Ehemann, m | husband |
ich | I |
Eis, n | ice |
Eiskrem, Eis | ice cream |
Idee, f | idea |
ideal | ideal |
wenn | if |
Bild, n | image |
sich vorstellen | imagine |
sofort | immediately |
Einfluss, m | impact |
wichtig | important |
unmöglich | impossible |
verbessern | improve |
in | in |
vor | in front of |
trotz | in spite of |
Zoll, m | inch |
beinhalten | include |
zunehmen | increase |
tatsächlich | indeed |
unabhängig | independent |
Inhaltsverzeichnis | index |
Zeigefinger | index finger |
Einfluss, m | influence |
anfänglich | initial |
innerer, -e, -es | inner |
Insekt, n | insect |
drinnen | inside |
anstatt | instead |
Interesse | interest |
interessant | interesting |
Innere, f | interior |
in.....hinein | into |
einladen | invite |
verwickeln | involve |
Eisen, n | iron |
Insel, f | island |
Problem, n | issue |
es | it |
es ist kalt | it's cold |
es ist neblig | it's foggy |
es friert Kälte ein | it's freezing |
es ist heiß | it's hot |
es ist nett | it's nice |
es ist regnerisch | it's rainy |
es ist schneebedeckt | it's snowy |
es ist sonnig | it's sunny |
es ist windig | it's windy |
Jacke, f | jacket |
Marmelade, f | jam |
Januar, m | January |
Job, m | job |
sich anschliessen | join |
Richter, m | judge |
Saft, m | juice |
Juli, m | July |
springen | jump |
Juni, m | June |
nur | just (only) |
Gerechtigkeit, f | justice |
halten | keep |
Schlüssel, m | key |
töten | kill |
Art, f | kind |
König, m | king |
Kuss, m | kiss |
Küche, f | kitchen |
Kätzchen, n | kitten |
Knie, n | knee |
Messer, n | knife |
kennen | know (person) |
können | know to |
Wissen, n | knowledge |
Arbeit, f | labor |
mangeln | lack |
Leiter, f | ladder |
Dame, f | lady |
See, m | lake |
Lampe, f | lamp |
Land, n | land |
Sprache, d | language |
breit | large |
letzter,-e,-es | last |
letzte | last (previous) |
spät | late |
lachen | laugh |
Recht, n | law |
legen | lay |
führen | lead |
Anführer, d | leader |
lernen | learn |
weggehen | leave |
links | left |
Bein, n | leg |
gesetzlich | legal |
Zitrone, f | lemon |
Länge, f | length |
weniger | less |
lassen | let (allow) |
Brief, m | letter |
Bibliothek, f | library |
liegen | lie |
lügen | lie |
Leben, f | life |
heben | lift (verb) |
leicht | light (adjective) |
Licht | light (electr) |
Blitz, m | lightning |
wie | like (as) |
mögen | like (verb) |
wahrscheinlich | likely |
Linie, f | line |
Lippe, f | lip |
flüssig | liquid |
Liste, f | list |
hören, zuhören | listen |
Literatur, f | literature |
wenig | little (amount) |
klein | little (size) |
leben | live |
wohnen | live, dwell |
lokal | local |
gelegen | located |
Standort, m | location |
Schloss, n | lock (noun) |
lang | long (object) |
lange | long (time) |
schauen | look |
verlieren | lose |
Verlust, m | loss |
Haufen, m | lot |
laut | loud |
Liebe, f | love (noun) |
lieben | love (verb) |
leise | low |
Glück, n | luck |
Mittagessen, n | lunch |
Maschine, f | machine |
Magazin, n | magazine |
Post, f | |
instandhalten | maintain |
Mehrheit, f | majority |
machen | make |
Mann, m, Mensch, m | man |
Art, f | manner |
viele | many |
Landkarte, f | map |
März, m | March |
marschieren | march |
kennzeichnen | mark |
Markt, m | market |
Hochzeit, f | marriage |
verheiratet | married |
Messe, f | mass |
Material, n | material |
Gegenstand, m | matter |
Maximum, n | maximum |
Mai, m | May |
dürfen | may |
vielleicht | maybe |
mich (accusative), mir (dative) | me |
Wiese, f | meadow |
Mahlzeit, f | meal |
meinen, denken | mean |
Bedeutung, f | meaning |
Mittel, n | means |
unterdessen | meanwhile |
Mass, n | measure |
Fleisch, n | meat |
treffen | meet |
Mitglied, n | member |
Gedächtnis, n | memory |
erwähnen | mention |
kaum | merely |
Botschaft, f | message |
Metall, n | metal |
Methode, f | method |
Mittag | midday, noon |
mittlerer,-e,-es | middle |
Mitternacht | midnight |
Meile, f | mile |
Milch, f | milk |
Million, f | million |
Sinn, m, Geist, m | mind |
Minimum, n | minimum |
Minister, m | minister |
Minute, f | minute |
Spiegel, m | mirror |
Fräulein | Miss |
vermissen | miss (verb) |
Fehler, m | mistake |
modern | modern |
Augenblick, m, Moment, m | moment |
Montag, m | Monday |
Geld, n | money |
Monat, m | month |
Mond, m | moon |
mehr | more |
mehr...als | more... than |
Morgen, m | morning |
die meisten | most |
Mutter, f | mother |
Bewegung, f | motion |
Motor, m | motor |
Berg, m | mountain |
Maus, f | mouse |
Mund, m | mouth |
bewegen | move |
Bewegung, f | movement |
Herr | Mr. |
Frau | Mrs. |
viel | much |
Mord, m | murder |
Musik, f | music |
müssen | must |
mein,-e | my |
mich | myself |
Nagel, m | nail |
Name, m | name |
Serviette, f | napkin |
eng | narrow |
böse, schlimm | nasty |
natürlich | natural |
Natur, f | nature |
nahe | near |
notwendig | necessary |
Hals, m | neck |
brauchen | need |
Nadel, f | needle |
Nachbar, m | neighbor |
Nachbarschaft, f | neighborhood |
weder...noch | neither...nor |
nie | never |
trotzdem | nevertheless |
neu | new |
Nachrichten, pl | news |
Zeitung, f | newspaper |
nächster,-e,-es | next |
nett | nice |
Nacht, f | night |
neun | nine |
neunzehn | nineteen |
neunzig | ninety |
nein | no |
niemand | nobody |
nicken | nod |
Lärm, m | noise |
niemand | none |
weder | nor |
normal | normal |
Norden | north |
Nase, f | nose |
nicht | not |
Notiz, f | note |
nichts | nothing |
bemerken | notice |
Roman, m | novel |
November, m | November |
jetzt | now |
nirgendwo | nowhere |
Zahl, f | number |
Krankenschwester, f | nurse |
Nuss, f | nut |
Eiche, f | oak |
beobachten | observe |
erhalten | obtain |
offensichtlich | obvious |
Gelegenheit, f | occasion |
vorfallen | occur |
Oktober, m | October |
von | of |
natürlich, gewiss | of course |
weg | off |
anbieten | offer |
Büro, n | office |
Offizier, Beamter | officer |
offiziell | official |
oft | often |
Oel, n | oil |
alt | old |
auf | on |
pünktlich | on time,in time |
ein mal | once |
ein, eine | one |
man | one(impers.) |
sich | oneself |
Zwiebel, f | onion |
nur | only |
öffnen | open |
Meinung, f | opinion |
Gelegenheit, f | opportunity |
gegenüberstehend | opposite |
oder | or |
Orange, f | orange |
orangegelb | orange (color) |
Orchester, n | orchestra |
bestellen | order |
gewöhnlich | ordinary |
Organisation, f | organization |
original | original |
Morgen, m | orning |
anderer,-e,-es | other |
sonst | otherwise |
unser, -e | our |
draussen | outside |
Ofen | oven |
über | over |
Mantel, m | overcoat |
eigener,-e,-es | own |
Seite, f | page |
Schmerz, m | pain |
Gemälde, n | painting |
Paar, n | pair |
Bleich | pale |
Papier, n | paper |
Eltern, pl | parents |
Park, m | park |
Parkieren | parking |
Teil, m | part |
Besonders | particular |
teilweise | partly |
Party, f | party |
Pass, m | passport |
Vergangenheit, f | past |
geduldig | patient |
Muster, n | pattern |
zahlen | pay |
Zahlung, f | payment |
Erbe, f | pea |
Frieden, m | peace |
Birne, f | pear |
Kugelschreiber, m | pen |
Leute, pl | people |
Leistung,Vorstellung, f | performance |
vielleicht | perhaps |
Punkt(Zeichen), m | period |
erlauben | permit |
Person, f | person |
persönlich | personal |
pflücken | pick |
Bild, n | picture |
Stück, n | piece |
Schwein, n | pig |
blaßrot | pink |
Ort, m, Stelle, f | place, spot |
Plan, m | plan |
Pflanze, f | plant |
Teller, m | plate |
spielen | play |
angenehm | pleasant |
bitte | please |
Vergnügen, n | pleasure |
sehr viel | plenty |
Punkt, m | point |
Polizei, f | police |
Schwimmbecken, n | pool |
arm | poor |
beliebt | popular |
Bevölkerung, f | population |
Schweinefleisch, n | pork |
Teil, m | portion |
Lage, f | position |
möglich | possible |
Postbüro, n | post office |
Postkarte, f | postcard |
Topf, m | pot |
Kartoffel, f | potato |
Macht, f,Kraft, f | power |
mächtig | powerful |
Uebung, f | practice |
beten, bitten | pray |
vorbereiten | prepare |
Geschenk, n | present |
Präsident, m | president |
Druck, m | pressure |
hübsch | pretty |
vorbeugen | prevent |
vorheriger,-e,-es | previous |
Preis, m | price |
wahrscheinlich | probably |
Problem, n | problem |
Produkt, n | product |
Programm, n | program |
Fortschritt, m | progress |
versprechen | promise |
Eigentum, n | property |
Vorschlag | proposal |
vorschlagen | propose |
Schutz, m | protection |
stolz | proud |
beweisen | prove |
liefern | provide |
Zwetschge, f | prune |
öffentlich | public |
veröffentlichen | publish |
ziehen | pull |
rein | pure |
purpurfarbig | purple |
Zweck, m | purpose |
stossen | push |
legen, stellen | put |
Qualität, f | quality |
Königin, f | queen |
Frage, f | question |
schnell | quickly |
ruhig | quiet |
ganz | quite |
Kaninchen, n | rabbit |
Rasse, f | race |
Radio, n | radio |
Eisenbahn, f | railroad |
Regen, m | rain |
regnen | rain (verb) |
aufziehen | raise |
Bereich, m | range |
schnell | rapidly |
selten | rare |
Kurs, m,Preis, m | rate |
eher | rather |
roh | raw |
erreichen | reach, manage |
lesen | read |
bereit | ready |
wirklich | real |
Wirklichkeit, f | reality |
erkennen,ausführen | realize |
wirklich | really |
Hinterseite, f | rear |
Grund, m | reason |
vernünftig | reasonable |
erhalten, bekommen | receive |
kürzlich | recently |
erkennen | recognize |
Schallplatte, f | record |
sich erholen | recover |
rot | red |
verringern | reduce |
Kühlschrank, m | refrigerator |
ablehnen | refuse |
Hinblick, m | regard |
Gegend | region |
regelmässig, üblich | regular |
Verhältnis, n | relation |
verhältnismässig | relatively |
Erleichterung, f | relief |
Religion, f | religion |
zurückbleiben | remain |
Bemerkung, f | remark |
sich erinnern | remember |
entfernen | remove |
wiedeerholen | repeat |
antworten | reply |
berichten | report |
darstellen | represent |
erfordern | require |
Forschen | research (do ~) |
Forschung, f | research (noun) |
verantwortlich | responsible |
sich ausruhen | rest |
Restaurant, n | restaurant |
Ergebnis, n | result |
zurückkehren | return |
Reis, m | rice |
reich | rich |
rechts | right (direction) |
rechtig | right (fair) |
Recht, n | right (noun) |
läuten | ring |
aufstehen | rise |
Risiko, n | risk |
Fluss | river |
Landstrasse, f | road |
Fels, m | rock |
Rolle, f | role |
Dach, n | roof |
Zimmer, n | room |
rund | round |
Regel, f | rule |
laufen, rennen | run |
traurig | sad |
sicher | safe |
Salat, m | salad |
Salz, n | salt |
gleicher,-e,-es | same |
Probe, f | sample |
zufrieden | satisfied |
Samstag, m | Saturday |
Wurst, f | sausage |
retten, sichern | save |
sagen | say |
kaum | scarcely |
Szene | scene |
Schule, f | school |
Wissenschaft, f | science |
Schere, f | scissors |
Schraube, f | screw |
Meer, n | sea |
suchen | search |
Jahreszeit, f | season |
Sitz, m | seat |
zweiter,-e,-es | second |
Geheimnis, n | secret |
Sekretärin, f | secretary |
sehen | see |
suchen | seek |
scheinen | seem |
selten | seldom |
auswählen | select |
verkaufen | sell |
senden, schicken | send |
Sinn, m, Gefühl, n | sense |
September, m | September |
ernsthaft | serious |
dienen als | serve as |
Dienst, m | service |
abgemacht | settled |
sieben | seven |
siebzehn | seventeen |
siebzig | seventy |
mehrere | several |
Geschlecht, n | sex |
sexuell | sexual |
Schatten, m | shadow |
sollen | shall |
Form, f | shape |
teilen | share |
scharf | sharp |
sich rasieren | shave |
sie | she |
Schaf, n | sheep |
Obdach, n | shelter |
Schiff, n | ship |
Hemd, n | shirt |
Schuhe, pl | shoes |
schiessen | shoot |
Laden, m | shop |
Strand, m | shore |
kurz | short |
Schuss | shot |
Schulter, f | shoulder |
zeigen | show |
krank | sick, ill |
Seite, f | side |
Zeichen, n | sign (noun) |
unterschreiben | sign (verb) |
Signal, n | signal |
bedeuten | signify |
Ruhe, f | silence |
Silber, n | silver |
gleich | similar |
einfach | simple |
Sünde, f | sin |
seit | since |
singen | sing |
Schwester, f | sister |
sich setzen | sit |
Lage, f | situation |
sechs | six |
sechzehn | sixteen |
sechzig | sixty |
Grösse, f | size |
Haut, f | skin |
Rock, m | skirt |
Himmel, m | sky |
schlafen | sleep |
geringfügig | slight |
langsam | slow |
klein | small |
riechen | smell |
lächeln | smile |
Schmied, m | smith |
rauchen | smoke |
weich, glatt | smooth |
Schnecke, f | snail |
Schlange, f | snake |
Schnee, m | snow |
so | so |
Seife, f | soap |
Gesellschaft, f | society |
weich | soft |
Boden(Erde), m | soil |
Soldat, m | soldier |
fest | solid |
Lösung, f | solution |
einige | some (object) |
jemand | somebody |
jemand | someone |
manchmal | sometimes |
irgendwo | somewhere |
Sohn, m | son |
Lied, n | song |
bald | soon |
Klang, m | sound |
Suppe, f | soup |
sauer | sour |
Quelle, f | source |
Süden | south |
Raum, m | space |
sprechen | speak |
Geschwindigkeit, f | speed |
ausgeben | spend |
Stall, m | spider |
Geist, m | spirit |
prächtig | splendid |
Löffel, m | spoon |
Stelle, f, Ort, m | spot |
ausbreiten | spread |
Frühling, m | spring |
Platz, m | square |
Personal, n | staff |
Bühne, f | stage |
Treppe, f | stairs |
Briefmarke, f | stamp |
stehen | stand |
Stern, m | star |
starren, blicken | stare |
beginnen | start |
Staat, m | state |
Bahnhof, m | station |
bleiben | stay |
Stahl, m | steel |
Schritt, m | step |
immer noch | still |
rühren | stir |
Aktie, f | stock |
Magen, m | stomach |
Stein, m | stone |
Haltestelle, f | stop |
anhalten | stop (verb) |
Laden, m | store |
Sturm, m | storm |
Geschichte, f | story |
Ofen, m | stove |
geradeaus | straight |
fremd, seltsam | strange |
Erdbeere, f | strawberry |
Strom, m, Fluss, m | stream |
Strasse | street |
Kraft, f , Stärke, f | strength |
stark | strong |
streiten,kämpfen | struggle |
Student, m,-in, f | student |
studieren | study |
Erfolg, m | success |
erfolgreich | successful |
solcher,-e,-es | such |
plötzlich | suddenly |
genügend | sufficient |
Zucker, m | sugar |
empfehlen | suggest |
Anzug, m | suit |
passen | suit (verb) |
passend | suitable |
Sommer, m | summer |
Sonne, f | sun |
Sonntag, m | Sunday |
Abendessen, n | supper |
liefern | supply |
unterstützen | support |
annehmen | suppose |
höchster,-e,-es | supreme |
sicher | sure |
Oberfläche, f | surface |
Ueberraschung, f | surprise |
süss | sweet |
schwimmen | swim |
Tisch, f | table |
nehmen | take |
reden | talk |
gross | tall |
Aufgabe, f | task |
Geschmack, m | taste (noun) |
abschmecken | taste (verb) |
Steuern, pl | taxes |
Tee, m | tea |
lehren | teach |
Lehrer, m, Lehrerin, f | teacher |
reissen | tear (verb) |
Tränen, pl | tears |
Technik, f | technique |
Telefon, n | telephone |
Fernsehen, n | television |
erzählen | tell |
Temperatur, f | temperature |
zehn | ten |
Spannung, f | tension |
Semester, n | term |
testen | test |
als | than |
danken | thank |
danke | thank you |
das | that |
welcher,-e,-es | that (which) |
der, die, das | the |
die | the( plural) |
Theater, n | theater |
ihre | their |
dann | then |
dort | there |
deswegen | therefore |
diese | these |
sie | they |
dick | thick |
dünn | thin |
Sache, f, Ding, n | thing |
denken | think |
Durst, m | thirst |
dreizehn | thirteen |
dreissig | thirty |
dieser,-e,-es | this |
heute morgen | this morning |
obwohl | though |
Gedanke, m | thought |
tausend | thousand |
Faden, m | thread |
drei | three |
Hals, m | throat |
durch | through |
werfen | throw |
Daumen, m | thumb |
Donner, m | thunder |
Donnerstag, m | Thursday |
so, darum | thus |
Fahrkarte, f | ticket |
Kravatte, f | tie |
Tiger, m | tiger |
bis | till |
Zeit, f | time |
mal | times (many) |
winzig | tiny |
Reifen, m | tire |
müde | tired |
Titel, m | title |
zu | to |
dir | to you |
heute | today |
Zehe, f | toe |
zusammen | together |
Toilette, f | toilet |
Tomate, f | tomato |
morgen | tomorrow |
Ton, m,Klang, m | tone |
Zange, f | tongs |
Zunge, f | tongue |
auch | too |
zu viel | too much |
Zahn, m | tooth |
Zahnbürste, f | toothbrush |
Schildkröte, f | tortoise |
total | total |
berühren | touch |
Turm, m | tower |
Stadt, f | town |
Handel, m | trade |
Verkehr, m | traffic |
Zug, m | train |
übersetzen | translate |
reisen | travel (verb) |
Behandlung, f | treatment |
Baum, m | tree |
Reise, f | trip |
Schwierigkeiten | trouble |
Hose, f | trousers |
Lastwagen, m | truck |
wahr | true, |
Vertrauen, n, Trust, m | trust |
Wahrheit, f | truth |
versuchen | try |
Dienstag, m | Tuesday |
Kurve, f, Reihe, f | turn |
zwölf | twelve |
zwanzig | twenty |
zwei mal | twice |
zwei | two |
hässlich | ugly |
Schirm, m | umbrella |
Onkel, m | uncle |
unter | under |
U-Bahn | underground |
verstehen | understand |
einmalig | unique |
Weltall, n | universe |
Universität, f | university |
falls nicht | unless |
bis | until |
unüblich | unusual |
auf, nach oben | up |
bis jetzt | up to now |
uns | us |
gebrauchen | use |
Staubsauger, m | vacuum cleaner |
Tal, n | valley |
Wert, m | value |
verschieden | various |
weit, ausgedehnt | vast |
Kalbfleisch, n | veal |
Gemüse, n | vegetable |
sehr | very |
Sieg, m | victory |
Sicht, f , Ansicht, f | view |
Dorf, n | village |
besuchen | visit |
Stimme, f | voice |
Lautstärke, f | volume |
wählen, abstimmen | vote |
Lohn, m | wage |
Lastwagen, m | wagon |
warten | wait |
Kellner, m | waiter |
gehen | walk (go) |
Mauer, f | wall |
wollen | want |
Krieg, m | war |
warm | warm |
waschen | wash |
Uhr, f | watch (noun) |
betrachten | watch (verb) |
Wasser, n | water |
Weg, m | way |
wir | we |
Waffen, pl | weapons |
tragen | wear (clothes) |
Wetter, n | weather |
Mittwoch, m | Wednesday |
Woche, f | week |
Gewicht, n | weight |
willkommen | welcome |
Fürsorge, f | welfare |
gut | well |
Westen | west |
nass | wet |
was | what |
Rad, n | wheel |
wann | when |
wo | where |
ob | whether |
welcher,-e,-es | which |
während | while |
weiß | white |
wer, welcher | who |
ganz | whole |
welchen,-e,-es | whom |
wessen | whose |
warum | why |
weit | wide |
Ehefrau, f | wife |
wild | wild |
gewinnen | win |
Wind, m | wind |
Fenster, n | window |
Wein, m | wine |
Winter, m | winter |
wünschen | wish (verb) |
mit | with |
damit | with that |
darin | within |
ohne | without |
Frau, f | woman |
sich fragen | wonder (verb) |
wunderbar | wonderful |
Holz, n | wood |
Wolle, f | wool |
Wort, n | word |
Arbeit, f | work (noun) |
arbeiten | work (verb) |
Arbeiter | worker |
Welt, f | world |
schlimmer | worse |
wertlos | worthless |
schreiben | write |
falsch | wrong |
Hof, m,Yard, m | yard |
Jahr, n | year |
gelb | yellow |
gelb | yellow |
ja | yes |
gestern | yesterday |
noch | yet |
dich, dir | you |
ihr | you (plural) |
du, Sie | you(singular) |
jung | young |
euer, Ihr | your (plural) |
dein, Ihr | your (singular) |
Jugend, f | youth |
null | zero |
ab | from (e.g. time) |
ab | und zu now and again |
Abend | (abends) (in the) evening |
Abendessen | dinner / evening meal |
Abenteuer | adventure |
aber | but / however |
abfahren | to depart |
Abfahrt/ Abflug | departure |
Abfall(eimer) | rubbish (bin/dustbin) |
abholen | to meet (= pick up/ fetch) |
Abitur(Abiturient/in) | A level exam (A level student) |
abnehmen | to lose weight / slim |
Abschleppwagen | breakdown lorry |
abschliessen | to lock up |
Absicht | intention |
Abteil | compartment |
abtrocknen | to dry up |
abwaschen | to wash up |
Achtung | attention |
Acker | field (=arable) |
Adresse | address |
Affe | monkey |
ahnen | to suspect |
ähnlich | similar |
Ahnung | idea |
Aktentasche | briefcase |
alkohol(frei) | alcohol (non-alcoholic) |
alle | all everyone |
Allee | avenue |
allein | alone |
Alptraum | nightmare |
als wenn | when (conj) |
also | so therefore / so |
alt(modisch) | old(fashioned) |
Alter | age |
altmodisch | old fashioned |
Altpapier | recycled paper |
am | Apparat speaking! (on telephone) |
Ampel | traffic lights |
amüsieren | (sich) to enjoy oneself |
Ananas | pineapple |
anbauen | to grow (crops) |
andere | other |
ändern | to change |
anders(wo) | different (somewhere else) |
anderthalb | one and a half |
anfangen | to begin/ start |
Anfänger | beginner |
angeln | to fish |
Angelrute | fishing rod |
angenehm | pleasant / enjoyable |
Angst | haben to be frightened |
ängstlich | anxious |
anhalten | to stop (vehicles) |
ankommen | to arrive |
Ankunft | arrival |
anmachen | to put on / turn on |
Anmeldung | reception |
annehmen | to accept |
anprobieren | to try on |
Anrichte | sideboard |
anrufen | to phone |
anschalten | to switch on |
anschauen | ansehen to look at |
anschnallen (sich) | to fasten seat belt |
Ansichtskarte | postcard (picture) |
anspringen | to start (cars) |
anstrengend | tiring |
Antwort | answer |
antworten | to answer |
Anzeige | advertisement |
anziehen (sich) | to put on (get dressed) |
anziehen | to attract |
Anzug | suit (men's) |
anzünden | to light |
Apfel | apple |
Apfelsine | orange |
Apotheke(Apotheker) | chemist's (chemist) |
Appetit (guten Appetit!) | appetite (enjoy your meal!) |
Aprikose | apricot |
Arbeit | work |
arbeiten | to work |
Arbeiter/in | worker |
Arbeitgeber | employer |
Arbeitnehmer | employee |
Arbeitsamt | job centre |
arbeitslos | unemployed |
Arbeitslosigkeit | unemployment |
Arbeitszimmer | study |
ärgerlich | annoying |
ärgern | to annoy |
arm | poor |
Armband(uhr) | bracelet (wrist watch) |
Armee | army |
Art | sort kind |
artig | well behaved |
Arzt | Ärztin doctor |
auch | also |
Auf Wiedersehen | good-bye! |
Aufenthalt | stay |
Aufenthaltsdauer | length (of stay) |
aufführen | to perform |
Aufführung | performance |
Aufgabe | exercise/ task |
aufgeben | to stop / give up e.g.smoking |
aufgeregt | excited |
Aufheiterungen | bright periods |
aufhören | to stop (doing something) |
aufmachen | to open |
aufpassen | to pay attention |
aufräumen | to tidy /clear up /away |
Aufsatz | essay |
aufschließen | to unlock |
Aufschnitt | sliced meats (e.g. salami) |
aufstehen | to get up / stand up |
aufwachen | to wake up |
Aufzug | lift |
Auge | eye |
Augenblick | moment |
Aula | school hall |
ausbilden | to train |
Ausbildung | training |
Ausflug | excursion / trip |
ausfüllen | to fill in (form) |
Ausgang/Ausfahrt | exit (= building / motorway) |
ausgeben | to spend (money) |
ausgehen | to go out |
ausgezeichnet | excellent |
auskommen | mit to get on with |
Auskunft | information |
Auskunft | information |
Ausland(ins / im) | abroad |
Ausländer/in | foreigner |
ausmachen | to turn off |
ausruhen | (sich) to have a rest |
ausschalten | to switch off |
ausschlafen | to have a lie in |
aussehen | to look (appearance) |
außer Betrieb | out of order / not working |
außer | except for |
außer(dem) | except (besides) |
äußerst | extremely |
Aussicht | view |
aussteigen | to get off |
Ausstellung | exhibition |
austauschen | to exchange |
Auswahl | choice/ selection |
Ausweis | identity card / I.D |
ausziehen (sich) | to get undressed |
Auto | car |
Autobahn | motorway |
Autobahnkreuz | motorway junction |
Automat | machine |
Babysitten | babysitting |
Bach | stream |
backen | to bake |
Bäcker/in (Bäckerei) | baker(‘s shop) |
Backofen | oven |
Backstein | brick |
Bad | bath |
Badeanzug/hose | swimming costume/trunks |
baden | to bathe |
Badeort | seaside resort |
Badewanne | bath (tub) |
Badezimmer | bathroom |
Bahn (Bahnsteig) | railway (platform) |
Bahnhof | station |
Bahnübergang | level crossing |
bald | (bis bald) soon (see you…soon!) |
Ball | ball (= sport / dance) |
Bär | bear |
Bart | beard |
basteln | to make things / do DIY |
Bauch | tummy |
bauen | to build |
Bauer/Bäuerin | farmer / farmer(‘s wife) |
Bauernhof | farm |
Baum | tree |
Baumwolle | cotton |
Baustelle | building site / roadworks |
Beamte/Beamtin | civil servant / official |
bedecken | to cover |
bedeckt | overcast |
bedeuten | to mean |
bedienen | to serve |
Bedienung | service (=in restaurant) |
befinden (sich) | to be situated |
befriedigend | satisfactory |
begegnen | to meet |
begießen | to water (plants) |
beginnen | to begin/start |
begleiten | to accompany |
begrüßen | to greet |
behalten | to keep |
behandeln | to treat |
behandeln | to treat |
Behandlung | treatment |
behindert | disabled |
beide | both |
beilegen | to enclose |
Bein | leg |
Beispiel | example |
beißen(Biss) | to bite (bite) |
bekannt | well-known |
Bekannter | acquaintance |
beklagen (sich) | to complain |
bekommen | to receive |
beleuchten | to light up |
beliebt | popular |
Belohnung | reward |
bemerken | to notice |
Bemerken | to notice |
benehmen (sich) | to behave |
benutzen | to use |
Benzin | petrol |
beobachten | to watch / observe |
bequem | comfortable |
Berg | mountain |
Bericht | report |
Beruf | profession |
Berufsberatung | careers advice |
Berufsschule | technical college |
berühmt | famous |
beschädigen | to damage |
beschäftigt | busy |
beschließen | to decide |
beschreiben | to describe |
beschweren (sich) | to complain |
besetzt | occupied (e.g. seat) |
besitzen | to own |
besonders | particular(ly) |
besprechen | to discuss |
besser | better |
bessern (sich) | to improve |
Besserung | improvement / getting better |
bestätigen | to confirm |
Besteck | cutlery |
bestehen | auf to insist on |
bestehen | aus to consist of |
bestellen (abbestellen) | to order (to cancel) |
bestimmt | definitely |
bestrafen | to punish |
besuchen | to visit |
Betriebspraktikum | work experience |
Betriebswirtschaft | business studies |
betrügen | to deceive |
betrunken | drunk |
Bett (Einzel / Doppel) | bed (single/double) |
Bettwäsche | bedlinen |
bevor | before |
bewegen | to move |
beweisen | to prove |
bewerben (sich) | to apply for a job |
Bewerbungsgespräch | job interview |
bewölkt | overcast |
bewundern | to admire |
bezahlen | to pay (for) |
Beziehung | relationship |
BH / Büstenhalter | bra |
Bibliothek(ar/in) library (librarian) | |
Biene | bee |
Biene | bee |
Bier | beer |
bieten / anbieten | to offer |
Bild | picture |
Bildschirm | screen |
Bildung | education |
billig | cheap |
Birne | pear / light bulb |
bisschen (ein) | a little |
bitte | please |
blasen | to blow |
Blaskapelle | brass band |
Blatt | leaf / piece of paper |
blau | blue |
Blei | lead |
bleiben | to stay / remain |
Bleistift | pencil |
Blick | look/ glance |
Blockflöte | recorder |
blöd / dumm | stupid |
Blume(nhändler) flower (florist) | |
Blumenkohl | cauliflower |
Bluse | blouse |
bluten | to bleed |
Blutprobe | blood test |
Bockwurst | boiled sausage |
Boden | ground |
Bohnen | beans |
Bonbons | sweets |
Boot | boat |
Bord | board (on) |
böse | angry |
Brand | fire |
Braten | joint / roast meat |
braten | to roast |
Bratkartoffeln (Bratpfanne) | fried potatoes (frying pan) |
Bratwurst | sausage (fried) |
brauchen | to need |
Braut (Bräutigam) | bride (bridegroom) |
brav | well behaved |
brechen | to break |
breit | wide |
Bremsen | brakes |
bremsen | to brake |
brennen | to burn |
Brett(schwarzes) | notice board |
Brief | letter |
Brieffreund/in | pen friend |
Briefkasten | letter box |
Briefmarke | postage stamp |
Brieftasche | wallet |
Briefträger/in | postman / woman |
Brille | glasses |
bringen | to bring |
Broschüre | brochure |
Brot | bread / loaf |
Brötchen | bread roll |
Brücke | bridge |
Bruder | brother |
Brust | chest |
Buch(handlung) book (shop) | |
Bücherregal | book case |
Büchse | can |
Buchstabe | letter (=of alphabet) |
buchstabieren | to spell |
Bude | stall / stand/ room |
bügeln (Bügeleisen) | to iron (iron) |
Bühne | stage |
Bundesstraße | A-road |
bunt | bright (= colour) |
Burg | castle |
Bürgersteig | pavement |
Büro | office |
bürsten | to brush e.g.hair |
Bushaltestelle | bus stop |
Butterbrot | sandwich |
Campingplatz | camping/ camp site |
Chef/in boss | |
Chemie | chemistry |
Chips / Kartoffelschips | crisps |
Chirurg(in) | surgeon |
Chor | choir |
Cola | coke |
Computerspiel | computer game |
Cornflakes | cereals |
Vetter / Kusine | cousin |
D-Zug | express train |
Dach | roof |
Dachboden | attic / loft |
damals | then (= at that time) |
Dame | lady |
damit | so that |
danke(n) | thank you (to thank) |
dann | then (= at that time) |
dass | that |
Datum | date |
dauern | to last |
Decke | blanket / ceiling |
decken | to lay e.g. table |
Delikatessengeschäft | delicatessen |
denken | to think |
Diät (eine Diät halten) | diet (to be on a diet) |
dick | fat / thick |
die Sehenswürdigkeiten besichtigen | to go sight-seeing |
Dieb(stahl) | thief (theft) |
Diele | hall (=entrance to house) |
dienen | to serve |
dies | this |
Ding | thing |
doch | yes (contradicting) |
Dokumentarfilm | documentary |
Dom/Kathedrale | cathedral |
donnern | to thunder |
doof | stupid |
Doppelhaus | semi-detached house |
Doppelstunde | double period |
Dorf | village |
dort | drüben over there |
dort(hin) | there (to there) |
Dose(nöffner) | can / tin (opener) |
draußen | outside |
dringend | urgent |
drinnen | inside |
drogensüchtig | drug dependent |
Drogerie | chemists |
drohen | to threaten |
drücken | to press / push |
to print | |
Drucker | printer |
dunkel | dark |
Durchfall | diarrhea |
durchfallen | to fail (exam) |
dürfen | to be allowed to / “may” |
Durst (durstig) | thirst(y) |
Dusche | shower |
duschen | to have a shower |
Dutzend | a dozen |
duzen | to call du |
eben | just |
ebenso | just as |
echt | genuine |
Ecke | corner |
egal (das ist mir egal) | (I don’t care!) |
Ehe | marriage |
Ehefrau/Ehemann/Ehepaar | wife / husband / married couple |
ehemalig | former / previous |
ehrlich | honest |
Ei | egg |
eigen | own |
Eigenschaft | quality / characteristic |
eilen (sich beeilen) | to hurry (up) |
Eimer | bucket |
einander | one another/ each other |
Einbahnstraße | one way street |
Einbrecher | burglar |
Eindruck | impression |
einfach | easy / single (ticket) |
Einfamilienhaus | detached house |
Eingang/Einfahrt | entrance |
einige | some / a few |
einkaufen (gehen) | to shop / go shopping |
Einkaufszentrum | shopping centre |
Einladung (einladen) | invitation (to invite) |
einmal (noch einmal) | once (more) |
einreichen | to hand in |
einschlafen | to go to sleep |
einsteigen | to get on / in (vehicles) |
Eintopf | stew |
Eintritt | admission charge |
einverstanden | agreed |
einwerfen | to post |
einwerfen | to post (a letter) |
Einwohner/in | inhabitant |
Einzelkind | only child |
Eis(becher) | ice / ice-cream (sundae) |
Eisbahn (Eis laufen) | ice rink (to ice skate) |
Eisen | iron |
Eisenbahnlinie | railway line |
Elektriker | electrician |
Elektroherd | electric cooker |
Ellbogen | elbow |
Eltern | parents |
Empfang(sdame) reception(ist) | |
empfehlen | to recommend |
Ende | end / finish |
endlich/zuletzt | finally / at last |
Endspiel | final (e.g. sport) |
eng | narrow / tight |
Enkel/in/ Enkelkind | grandson / daughter / child |
Ente | duck |
entfernt | away / distant |
enthalten | to contain |
entkommen | to escape |
entscheiden | to decide |
entschuldigen Sie! (sich entschuldigen) | excuse me! (to apologise) |
Entschuldigung! sorry! | |
entspannen(sich) | to relax |
enttäuschen | to disappoint |
enttäuscht | disappointed |
entweder … oder | either … or |
entwerten | to cancel / stamp a ticket |
erbrechen (sich) | to be sick |
Erbsen | peas |
Erdbeere | strawberry |
Erde | earth |
Erdgeschoss | ground floor |
Erdkunde | geography |
Ereignis | event |
Erfolg | success |
Erfrischungen | refreshments |
Ergebnis | result / score |
Ergebnis | result / score |
erhalten | to receive |
erholen (sich) | to recover / get better |
erinnern (sich) | to remind (remember) |
Erkältung (sich erkälten) | a cold (to catch a cold) |
erkennen | to recognise |
erklären | to explain |
erlauben | to allow / permit |
Erleichterung | relief |
Ermässigung | discount |
ernst | serious |
erreichen | to reach / catch |
erscheinen | to appear |
erst (um) | not until |
erste | Hilfe first aid |
ertrinken | to drown |
Erwachsene | adult |
there is / are | to tell / recount (story) |
es gibt | there is / are |
es kommt darauf an | to depend (it depends) |
es macht nichts | it doesn't matter |
Essen | meal / food |
essen | to eat |
Essig | vinegar |
Esszimmer | dining room |
Etagenbett | bunk bed |
Etui | pencil case |
etwa / ungefähr | about / roughly / approximately |
etwas (irgend etwas) | something (or other) |
Fabrik | factory |
Fach (Wahlfach) | subject (option) |
Fähre (Autofähre) | ferry (car ferry) |
fahren | to go / drive |
Fahrer/in driver | |
Fahrgast/Passagier | passenger |
Fahrgeld | fare |
Fahrkarte | ticket |
Fahrkartenschalter | ticket office |
Fahrplan | timetable (bus / train) |
Fahrrad/Rad | bicycle |
Fahrt | journey (short) |
Fahrzeug | vehicle |
fallen (lassen) | to fall (to drop) |
falsch | wrong |
falten | to fold |
Familie | family` |
Familienname | surname |
fangen | to catch |
Farbe | colour / paint |
Faschingsdienstag | Shrove Tuesday |
fast | almost |
faulenzen | to laze about |
fehlen | to be missing |
Fehler | mistake |
Feierabend | end of work day |
feiern | to celebrate |
Feiertag | public holiday |
Feld | field |
Fels | rock (mineral) |
Fenster | window |
Fensterladen | shutter |
Ferien | holiday |
Fernbedienung | remote control |
Fernbedienung | remote control |
fernsehen | to watch TV |
Fernseher | TV set |
fertig | ready / finished |
Fest | festival / party |
Festtag | public holiday |
Fett | fat / grease |
feucht | humid |
Feuer(werk) | fire(works) |
Feuerwehr | fire brigade |
Feuerwehrmann/frau | fireman/woman |
Fieber | fever / a temperature |
Filzstift | felt tip pen |
finden | to find |
Firma/Betrieb | firm / company |
flach | flat |
Flamme | flame |
Flasche | bottle |
Flaschen | container,bottle, bank |
Fleck | stain / spot |
Fleisch | meat |
fleißig | hard working |
Fliege | fly |
fliegen | to fly |
fließen | to flow |
fließend | fluently |
Flöte/Querflöte | flute |
Flug | flight |
Flughafen | airport |
Flugzeug | plane |
Flur | hall |
Fluss | river |
Folge | consequence |
folgen | to follow |
Forelle | trout |
Formular | form |
Fortschritt(e) progress | |
Fotoapparat | camera |
Fotograf/in | photographer(‘s) |
Frage (eine Frage stellen) | question (to ask a question) |
fragen | to ask |
Frau | Mrs / woman |
Fräulein(!) Miss (waitress!) | |
frech | cheeky |
frei (im Freien) | free / (in the open air) |
Freibad | swimming pool (open air) |
Freizeit(beschäftigung) | free time/ leisure (activity) |
Fremdenführer | tour guide |
Fremdsprache | language (foreign) |
fressen | to eat (animals) |
Freude | joy |
freuen (sich) auf | to look forward to |
freuen (sich) über | to be pleased about |
Freund/in | friend (boy / girl) |
freundlich | friendly |
Freundschaft | friendship |
frieren | to freeze |
Frikadelle | meatball |
frisch | fresh |
Frisör/Friseuse | hairdresser |
fröhliche Weihnachten | Happy Christmas |
Fruchtsaft | fruit juice |
früh (früher) | early (previously) |
Frühstück | breakfast |
fühlen | to feel |
führen | to lead |
Führerschein | driving licence |
Führung | guided tour |
füllen | to fill |
Füller | fountain pen |
Fundbüro | lost property office |
funktionieren | to work (function) |
furchtbar | awful |
Fuß (zu Fuß gehen) | foot (go on foot) |
Fußball | football |
Fußboden | floor |
Fußgänger(zone) pedestrian (area) | |
Fußgelenk | ankle |
füttern | to feed (=pets) |
Gabel | fork |
Gang | corridor / gear |
Gans | goose |
Ganztagsstelle | full time job |
gar nicht | not at all |
Garderobe | cloakroom (theatre) |
Gardine | curtain |
Garten | garden |
Gasherd | gas cooker |
Gast | guest |
Gastgeber | host |
Gasthaus/Gasthof | pub |
Gaststätte | restaurant / pub |
GCSE-Prüfungen GCSE exams | |
Gebäude | building |
geben (es gibt) | to give (there is) |
Gebiet | region / area |
Gebirge | mountain range |
geboren | born |
gebrauchen (gebraucht) | to use (second hand) |
Gebrauchsanweisung | instructions for use |
Gebühr | fee |
gebührenfrei/gratis | free |
Geburts(tag/ort) | birth(day / place of) |
Gedächtnis | memory |
geduldig | patient |
Gefahr (gefährlich) | danger(ous) |
gefallen | to like |
Gefängnis | prison |
Geflügel | poultry |
Gefühl | feeling |
Gegend | district |
Gegenteil | opposite |
Gehalt | salary / pay |
gehen | to go / walk |
Gehirn | brain |
gehören | to belong to |
Geige | violin |
gekochtes Ei (ein) | boiled egg |
gelb | yellow |
Geld(tasche) money (purse) | |
Geldstrafe | fine (money) |
Gelegenheit | opportunity / chance |
gelingen | to succeed |
Gemälde | painting |
gemischt | mixed |
Gemüse | vegetables |
Gemüsehändler | greengrocer’s |
gemütlich | cosy / cheery |
genau | exactly |
genießen | to enjoy |
genug | enough |
genügen | to suffice |
Gepäck | luggage |
geradeaus | straight ahead |
Gerät | implement/equipment |
Geräusch | sound / quiet noise |
Gericht | dish / course |
gern | glad(ly) |
Geruch | smell |
Gesamtschule | comprehensive school |
Geschäft | shop |
Geschäftsmann/frau | businessman / woman |
geschehen | to happen |
Geschenk | present |
Geschichte | history |
geschieden | divorced |
Geschirr(tuch) | crockery (tea towel) |
Geschlecht | sex / gender |
geschlossen | closed |
Geschmack | taste |
Geschwindigkeits(begrenzung) | speed (limit) |
Geschwister | brothers and sisters |
geschwollen | swollen |
Gesetz | law |
Gesicht | face |
Gespräch | conversation |
gestattet | permitted |
gestern | yesterday |
gesund (Gesundheit) | healthy (health) |
Getränk | drink |
getrennt | separate(ly) |
getrennt | separated |
Gewicht | weight |
gewinnen | to win |
Gewitter | thunderstorm |
Gewohnheit | custom / habit |
gewöhnlich | usually |
Gewürz | spice |
gießen | to pour |
Gipfel | summit |
Gips(verband) | plaster |
Gitarre | guitar |
Glas | jar / pot (e.g. jam) |
glatt (Glatteis) | smooth / straight e.g.hair (black ice) |
Glatze | bald patch |
glauben | to think / believe |
gleich (der/das/die gleiche) | immediately (the same) |
Gleis | platform / line |
globale Erwärmung | global warming |
glücklich (Glück) | happy (good luck) |
Gott | God |
Grad | degree |
gratulieren | to congratulate |
grau | grey |
Grenze | border |
Griff | handle |
grillen | to grill / barbecue |
Grippe | flu |
groß | tall |
Größe | size / height (of people) |
Großstadt | city |
Großvater / Großmutter / Großeltern | grandfather / mother / parents |
grün | green |
Grund | ground / reason |
Grundschule | primary school |
Gruppe | group |
Gruss | greeting |
gültig | valid |
Gummi | rubber |
günstig | favourable |
Gurke | cucumber |
Gürtel | belt |
gut | good |
guten | Tag hello |
gütig | kind |
Gymnasium | grammar school |
Haarbürste | hairbrush |
Haare | hair |
haben | to have |
Hafen(stadt) | harbour (port) |
Hagel | hail |
hageln | to hail |
Hähnchen | chicken (food) |
halb | half |
Hälfte | a half |
Hallenbad | indoor swimming pool |
Hals | neck/ throat |
Halskette | necklace |
Halsschmerzen | sore throat |
halten | to hold / to stop (moving) |
Handgelenk | wrist |
Händler(in) shopkeeper | |
Handschuh | glove |
Handtasche | handbag |
Handtuch (Badetuch) | towel (bath towel) |
Handy | mobile phone |
Hansaplast | sticking plaster |
Hase | hare |
hassen | to hate |
hässlich | ugly |
häufig | frequently |
Hauptbahnhof / Hauptstraße | main station/ road |
Hauptschule | secondary modern school |
Hauptstadt | capital |
Hauptverkehrszeit | rush hour |
Haus(aufgaben/arbeit) | home(work/housework) |
Hause (zu / nach) | home (at / going) |
Hausmeister/in | caretaker |
Haustür | front door |
Hauswirtschaftslehre | home economics |
Haut | skin |
heben | to lift / raise |
Hecke | hedge |
Heft | exercise book |
Heftpflaster | sticking plaster |
Heiligabend | Christmas Eve |
Heimat | home |
Heimfahrt / Heimweg | home journey / way home |
Heimweh | homesickness |
heiraten | to marry |
heiß | hot |
heißen | to be called |
heiter | bright (= weather) |
heizen | to heat |
Heizkörper | radiator |
Heizung (Zentralheizung) | heating (central) |
helfen | (Hilfe!) to help (help!) |
hell | pale (colour) |
Helm | helmet |
Hemd | shirt |
herausfinden | to find out / learn |
Herbergseltern | wardens (of youth hostel) |
Herr | Mr / gentleman |
Herr Ober! | waiter! |
herrlich | splendid / wonderful |
herunterladen | to (down)load |
herunterladen | to download |
Herz | heart |
Heuschnupfen | hay fever |
heute | today |
heutzutage | nowadays |
hier | here |
hilfsbereit / hilfreich | helpful |
Himbeere | raspberry |
Himmel | sky |
hin und zurück | there & back i.e. return |
hinlegen (sich) | to lie down |
hinsetzen (sich) | to sit down |
hinten | at the back |
hinter | behind |
Hitze | heat |
hoch | high |
hochachtungsvoll | yours faithfully |
Hochschulabschluß | degree (university) |
höchstens | at most |
Hochzeit | wedding |
hoffen | to hope |
höflich | polite |
Höhe | height |
Höhle | cave |
holen | to fetch |
Holz | wood |
Honig | honey |
hören | to hear |
Hörer | receiver (telephone) |
Hose | trousers |
hübsch | pretty |
Hubschrauber | helicopter |
Hügel (hügelig) | hill(y) |
Hund | dog |
hupen | to hoot |
Husten | cough |
husten | to cough |
Hustensaft | cough mixture |
Hut | hat |
Hütte | shed / hut |
Idee | idea |
Illustrierte | magazine |
im Freien | open air (in the) |
im voraus | in advance |
Imbiss(stube) | snack (bar) |
immer (noch) | always (still) |
in Ordnung / klar! | O.K.! |
inbegriffen | included |
Informatik | I.T. |
Ingenieur/in | engineer |
Insel | island |
insgesamt | altogether |
interessant | interesting |
interessieren (sich) | ür to be interested in |
Internat | boarding school |
irgendwo | somewhere (or other) |
irren (sich) | to be wrong |
ja | yes |
Jacke | jacket |
jagen | to hunt |
Jahr(eszeit) year (season) | |
Jahrhundert | century |
jährlich | annually |
je / das Stück | each (=per item) |
jeder | each / every / everybody |
jemand | someone/ somebody |
jener | that |
jetzt | now |
joggen | to jog |
Jugendherberge | youth hostel |
Jugendklub | youth club |
Jugendliche (r) | young person |
jung | young |
Junge | boy |
Jura | law |
Juwelier | jeweller |
Kabel | cable / wiring |
Kabel | cable / wiring |
Kaffee(kanne) | coffee (pot) |
Käfig | cage |
Kalbfleisch | veal |
Kalender/Terminkalender | diary (for appointments) |
kalt | cold |
Kamin | fireplace (hearth) |
Kamm | comb |
kämmen | to comb (hair) |
Kanal | canal / channel |
Kaninchen | rabbit |
Kännchen | small pot |
Kantine | canteen |
Kanufahren | canoeing |
Kapelle | chapel |
kaputt | broken |
Karneval | carnival |
Karotte | carrot |
Karte(n) | card (playing/ greetings) |
Kartoffel(salat) | potato (salad) |
Kartoffelbrei/püree | mashed potato |
Karton | cardboard box |
Käse | cheese |
Kasse | till / cash desk |
Kassierer(in) | cashier |
Katze | cat |
kaufen | to buy |
Kaufhaus | department store |
Kaugummi | chewing gum |
kaum | hardly / scarcely |
kegeln | to play skittles |
kehren | to sweep |
kein | no (= not any) |
Kekse | biscuits |
Keller | cellar |
Kellner(in) | waiter/waitress |
kennen lernen | to get to know |
kennen | to know (people) |
Kennzeichen | registration number |
Kerze | candle |
Kind(heit) | child(hood) |
Kindergarten | nursery school |
Kinn | chin |
Kino | cinema |
Kirche | church |
Kirsche | cherry |
Kissen | cushion |
klagen | to complain |
Klapp-(stuhl / tisch) | folding (chair / table) |
klar | clear |
Klarinette | clarinet |
Klasse (zweiter Klasse) | class (2nd class) |
Klassenarbeit | test / assessment |
Klassenkamarad/in | classmate |
Klassenzimmer | classroom |
Klavier | piano |
kleben | to stick |
Kleid | dress |
Kleider / Kleidung | clothes / clothing |
Kleiderschrank | wardrobe |
klein | small / short |
Kleingeld | change (small) |
Klempner/in | plumber |
klettern | to climb |
Klima | climate |
Klimaanlage | air-conditioning |
Klingel | (door) bell |
Klippe | cliff |
Klo | loo |
klopfen | to knock |
klug | clever |
Kneipe | pub |
Knie | knee |
Knochen | bone |
Knopf | button |
Koch / Köchin | cook / chef |
kochen | to cook |
Koffer | suitcase |
Kofferraum | boot (of car) |
Kohl | cabbage |
Kohle | coal |
komisch | funny |
kommen | to come |
Kommode | chest of drawers |
Komödie | comedy |
kompliziert | complicated |
Konditorei | cake / sweet shop |
König | king |
Königin | queen |
können | to be able to/ "can" |
Kontaktlinsen | contact lenses |
Konto | account (bank) |
Konzert | concert |
Kopf(hörer) | head(phones) |
Kopfsalat | lettuce |
Kopfschmerzen | headache |
Korb | basket |
Körper | body |
korrigieren | to correct / mark |
kosten(los) | to cost (free) |
Kostüm | suit (women's) |
Kotelett | chop / cutlet |
Kraftwerk | power station |
krank (Krankheit) | ill(ness) |
Krankenhaus | hospital |
Krankenpfleger/Krankenschwester | nurse(male/female) |
Krankenwagen | ambulance |
Krawatte | / Schlips tie |
Kreditkarte | credit card |
Kreis(verkehr) | circle (roundabout) |
Kreuzung | crossroads |
kriegen | to get |
Krimi | crime story/ thriller |
Krug | jug |
Küche | kitchen |
Kuchen | cake |
Kugelschreiber / Kuli biro | ball point pen |
Kuh | cow |
kühl | cool |
Kühlschrank | fridge |
Kunde / Kundin | customer |
Kunst(galerie) | art (gallery) |
Künstler/in artist | |
Kunststoff | plastic |
Kurs | exchange rate |
Kurve | bend |
kurz | short |
Kuss | kiss |
Küste | coast |
Labor | laboratory |
lächeln | to smile |
lachen | to laugh |
lächerlich | ridiculous |
Lachs | salmon |
Laden(besitzer) | shop (owner / keeper) |
Lage | situation |
Lagerfeuer | camp fire |
Lamm(fleisch) | lamb= animal (lamb =meat) |
Lampe | lamp |
Land (auf dem / aufs) | country (in the / to the) |
Landkarte | map |
Landschaft | countryside / scenery |
lang | long |
lange | long (e.g. a long time) |
langsam | slow |
langweilig | boring |
Lärm | noise (loud) |
Lärm | noise (loud) |
lassen | to let / leave (s.th) |
Lastwagen | / LKW lorry |
laufen | to run |
Laune (guter / schlechter) | in a good / bad mood |
laut | noisy / loud |
lauwarm | lukewarm |
Leben | life |
leben | to live |
Lebenslauf | CV |
Lebensmittel(geschäft) | food/ groceries (grocer’s shop) |
Leber | liver |
lebhaft | lively |
lecker | delicious |
Leder | leather |
ledig | single / unmarried |
leer | empty |
leeren | to empty |
legen | to put (= to lay) |
lehren | to teach |
Lehrer/in | teacher |
Lehrling (Lehre) | apprentice (-ship) |
leicht | light (weight) / easy |
Leichtathletik | athletics |
leid tun (es tut mir leid) | to feel sorry for (I’m sorry) |
leiden | to suffer |
leider | unfortunately |
leihen (sich) | to lend (to borrow) |
leisten | to achieve |
Leistung | achievement |
Leiter | ladder |
Leiter | manager / leader |
Leitung | cable / wiring / pipes |
Lenkrad | steering wheel |
lernen | to learn |
Lesen | reading |
lesen | to read |
letzt | last (adj) |
Leute / Menschen | people |
Licht | light |
Liebe | love |
lieben | to love |
Lieber / Liebe | Dear (=letters) |
Lieblings- | favourite |
Lied | song |
liefern | to deliver |
Lieferwagen | van (delivery) |
liegen | to lie (be lying down) |
Liga | league |
lila | purple |
Limonade | lemonade |
Lineal | ruler |
Linie | line / bus route |
links | left (on the left side) |
Lippe(nstift) | lip(stick) |
loben | to praise |
Local | area, facilities and getting around |
Local | area, facilities and getting around |
Loch | hole |
lockig | curly |
Löffel | spoon |
Lohn | wages |
lohnen (sich) | to be worthwhile |
löschen | to extinguish / put out |
lösen | to solve |
Löwe | lion |
Luft | air |
Luftdruck | tyre pressure |
lügen | to lie |
Lust haben | to feel like (doing something) |
lustig | funny |
Luxus | luxury |
machen | to do / make |
Mädchen | girl |
Magen(schmerzen) | stomach (ache) |
Magenverstimmung | stomach upset |
mähen | to mow |
Mahlzeit(!) | meal (enjoy your meal!) |
mal e.g. zweimal | times e.g. twice |
malen | to paint |
manchmal | sometime(s) |
mangelhaft | poor |
männlich | male |
Mannschaft | team |
Mantel | coat |
Marke | make (of car) |
Markt (Marktplatz) | market (place) |
Marmelade | jam |
mäßig | moderate |
Mathe(matik) | maths |
Matrose / Seemann | sailor |
Mauer | wall (exterior) |
Maurer | builder |
Mechaniker/in | mechanic |
Medien (Massenmedien) | media |
Medikament | medicine |
Meer | sea |
Meerschweinchen | guinea pig |
mehr | more |
mehrere | several |
meinen | to mean / think |
Meinung | opinion |
Meister(schaft) | champion(ship) |
Menge (Menschenmenge) | quantity (crowd) |
merkwürdig | funny / strange |
Messe | mass (church) |
messen | to measure |
Messer | knife |
Metall | metal |
Metzger(ei) | butcher (‘s shop) |
Miete | rent |
mieten | to rent / hire |
Mikrowellenherd | microwave |
Milch | milk |
Missverständnis | misunderstanding |
mit freundlichen Grüßen | yours sincerely |
Mitglied | member |
mitnehmen | to take (with you) |
Mittag (mittags) | midday (at midday) |
Mittagessen | lunch / midday meal |
Mitte (mitten in) | middle (in the middle of) |
mittelgroß / mittellang | medium / average (=height/length) |
Mitternacht | midnight |
Möbel | furniture |
möbliert | furnished |
Mode (modisch) | fashion(able) |
Modegeschäft | clothes shop |
Moderator | TV presenter |
Mofa | moped |
mögen | to like (to) |
möglich | possible |
Monat (monatlich) | month(ly) |
Mond | moon |
Mord | murder |
Morgen (morgens) | (in the) morning |
morgen | tomorrow |
Motorrad (fahrer/in) | motorbike(rider) |
müde (ermüdend) | tired (tiring) |
Müll(tonne) | rubbish/waste (dustbin) |
Mund | mouth |
mündlich | oral |
Münze | coin |
Musik (Pop/Volks/klassische) | music (pop /folk /classical) |
Musiker/in (musizieren) | musician (to play music) |
müssen | to have to / "must" |
Mutter / Mutti | mother / mum |
Mütze | cap |
Nachbar/in | neighbour |
nachdem | after |
nachdenken | to think over / reflect |
nachher | afterwards |
Nachmittag (nachmittags) | (in the) afternoon |
Nachrichten | news |
nachsitzen müssen | to be kept in |
nächst | following/next (e.g.day/week) |
Nacht(hemd) | night (dress) |
Nachteil | disadvantage |
Nachtisch | dessert |
nackt | naked |
Nähe (in der Nähe von) | near to / nearby |
Nase | nose |
nass | wet |
natürlich | of course |
Naturwissenschaften | science |
Nebel (nebelig) | fog(gy)/ mist(y) |
Neffe | nephew |
nehmen | to take |
nein | no |
nennen | to name |
nervös | nervous |
nett | nice |
Netz | net |
neu | new |
neugierig | curious / inquisitive |
neulich | recently |
nicht mehr | no longer |
nicht | not |
Nichte | niece |
nichts | nothing |
nie | never |
Niederschlag | precipitation |
niedrig / tief | low |
niemand | no-one / nobody |
noch nicht | not yet |
noch | still (=even now) |
Norden (nördlich) | north (to the north) |
Not(ruf) | emergency (phone call) |
Note | mark |
nötig | necessary |
Notizbuch | note book |
notwendig | necessary |
Nudeln | pasta / noodles |
Nummer | number |
nur | only |
Nuss (Erdnuss) | nut (peanut) |
nützlich | useful |
nutzlos | useless |
ob | whether |
oben | at the top / upstairs |
Oberstufe | sixth form |
obgleich / obwohl | although |
Obst | fruit |
oder | or |
offen | open |
öffentlich | public |
öffnen | to open |
oft | often |
ohne | without |
Ohr | ear |
Ohrringe | earrings |
Öl | oil |
Onkel | uncle |
Opa / Oma | grandad / granny |
Oper | opera |
Operation | operation (=medical) |
Orangenmarmelade | marmelade |
ordentlich | tidy |
organisieren | to organise |
Ort | place |
Osten (östlich) | east (to the east) |
Ostern | Easter |
paar (ein) | a few |
Paar (ein) | a pair / couple |
Packung / Paket | packet |
Pampelmuse | grapefruit |
Panne | breakdown |
Papier(e) | paper(s) / documents |
Parfüm | perfume |
Parkett | stalls (theatre) |
Parkhaus | multi-storey car park |
Parkplatz | car park/ parking space |
Partei | party (=political) |
Pass (Reisepass) | passport |
passieren | to happen |
Patient/in patient | |
Pause (Mittagspause) | break (lunch) |
Pech | luck (bad) |
Pension (in Pension gehen) | (to retire) |
Pension (Vollpension) | boarding house (full board) |
Personal | staff |
Personalausweis | identity card |
Persönlichkeit | personality |
Pfeffer | pepper |
Pfeil | arrow |
Pferd | horse |
Pfirsich | peach |
Pflanze | plant |
Pflaume | plum |
pflegen | to look after (patient) |
Pflichtfach | compulsory subject |
Pfund | pound (= sterling/ weight) |
Physik | physics |
pikant | spicy |
Pilz | mushroom |
Platz | seat / room / square / court / pitch |
plaudern | to chat |
plötzlich | suddenly |
Pokal | cup (trophy) |
Polizei(wache) | police (station) |
Polizist/in | policeman/woman |
Pommes (frites) | chips |
Portemonnaie | purse |
Portion | helping / portion |
Post(amt) | post office |
Postleitzahl | post code |
Pralinen | chocolates |
Preis | price / prize |
preiswert | cheap / value for money |
prima! | great! / cool! |
Privatschule | private school |
pro | per |
probieren | to try |
Programmierer/in | computer programmer |
Prospekt | leaflet |
Prost! Cheers! | |
Prozent | per cent |
prüfen | to test / examine / check |
Prüfung / | Examen examination |
Pulli | pullover |
Punkt | point (place / score / idea); full stop |
pünktlich | punctual / on time |
Puppe | doll |
putzen | to clean |
Quadratmeter | square metre |
qualifiziert | qualified |
Qualität | quality |
Quatsch | nonsense |
Quittung | receipt |
Quizsendung | quiz show |
Rad | wheel |
Radfahren | cycling |
radfahren | to cycle |
Radfahrer/in | cyclist |
Radiergummi | rubber (=eraser) |
Rand | edge |
Rang | circle (theatre) |
Rasen | lawn |
Rasierapparat | shaver |
Raststätte | motorway services |
Rat | advice / council |
raten | to advise / guess |
Rathaus | town hall |
Rauch | smoke |
rauchen | to smoke |
Realschule | secondary technical school |
rechnen | to calculate |
Rechnung | bill (e.g. restaurant) |
Recht | haben to be right |
rechts | right (on the) |
Rechtsanwalt/anwältin | lawyer |
recyceln | to recycle |
Rede | speech |
reden | to talk |
reduzieren | to reduce |
Regal | shelf |
Regel | rule |
Regen(mantel) | rain(coat) |
Regenschirm | umbrella |
Regierung | government |
regnen | to rain |
regnerisch | rainy |
reich | rich |
reichen | to pass (e.g. salt) |
Reifen | tyre |
Reifenpanne | puncture |
Reihe | row (e.g. of seats etc) |
Reihenhaus | terraced house |
Reinigung | dry cleaning |
Reise | journey (longer) |
Reisebüro | travel agent’s |
Reisebus | coach |
Reiseführer | tourist guide |
reisen | to travel |
Reisende(r) | traveller |
Reisescheck | traveller’s cheque |
Reiseziel | destination |
reißen | to tear |
Reißverschluss | zip |
Reiten | horse riding |
Reklame | advert |
Religion | R.E |
Rennen | race |
rennen | to run |
Rente | pension |
Reparatur | repair |
reparieren | to repair |
reservieren | to reserve |
Retten | to save / rescue |
Rettung | rescue |
Rezept | prescription / recipe |
richtig | right / correct |
Richtung | direction |
riechen | to smell (sth) |
Riegel | bar (e.g. of chocolate) |
Rindfleisch | beef |
Risiko | risk |
Rock | skirt |
Rollbrett | skateboard |
Rolle | rôle |
Roller | scooter |
Rollschuh | laufen to roller skate |
Rollstuhl | wheelchair |
Rolltreppe | escalator |
Roman | novel |
Röntgenbild | x-ray |
rosa | pink |
Rosenkohl | brussel sprouts |
rot | red |
Rowdy | lout / hooligan |
Rücken | back |
Rückfahrt | return journey |
rücksichtslos | careless |
Rückspiegel | rear-view mirror |
Ruderboot | rowing boat |
rudern | to row |
rufen | to call / shout |
ruhig (Ruhe) | quiet (rest / quiet) |
rund | round (=shape) |
Rundfunk | radio |
Rundgang / Rundfahrt | guided tour |
S-Bahn suburban railway | |
Saal / Halle | hall (large room / concert) |
Sache(n) | thing (things / belongings) |
Saft | juice |
sagen | to say / tell |
Salbe | cream / ointment |
Salz | salt |
Salzkartoffeln | boiled potatoes |
sammeln | to collect |
Sand(burg) | sand (castle) |
sanft | gentle |
sanft | soft / gentle |
Sänger/in | singer |
satt | full up (food) |
satt | full up / fed up |
sauber | clean |
Sauerkraut | pickled cabbage |
Schach | chess |
Schachtel | box (e.g.chocolates) |
Schade! | a pity! |
Schaden | damage |
schaden | to do harm |
Schaf | sheep |
schaffen | to suceed / achieve |
Schal | scarf |
schälen | to peel |
schämen (sich) | to be ashamed |
scharf | sharp |
Schaschlick | kebab |
Schatten | shade |
Schauer | shower (=weather) |
Schaufensterbummel | window shopping |
Schauspieler/in actor/ actress | |
Scheckheft | cheque book |
Scheibe | slice |
Schein (e.g. 50-Euro-Schein) | note (e.g. 50 euros) |
scheinen | to shine |
Scheinwerfer | headlight |
schenken | to give (a present) |
Schere | scissors |
schick | smart (e.g. dress) |
schicken (eine SMS / eine E-mail) | to send (to text / e-mail) |
schieben | to push |
Schiedsrichter | referee |
schießen | to shoot |
Schiff | ship |
Schild (Straßenschild) | sign (roadsign) |
Schildkröte | tortoise |
Schinken | ham |
Schlafanzug | pyjamas |
schlafen | to sleep |
Schlafsack | sleeping bag |
Schlafzimmer (Schlafraum) | bedroom (dormitory) |
schlagen | to hit |
Schläger | racquet / stick / bat |
Schlagsahne | whipped cream |
Schlagzeug | drums / percussion |
Schlange (stehen) | snake (to queue) |
schlank | slim |
schlecht | bad |
schließen (abschließen) | to close (lock) |
Schließfach | locker |
schließlich | finally |
schlimm | bad |
Schlittschuhlaufen | to ice skate |
Schloss | castle |
Schloss | lock (of door) |
schlucken | to swallow |
Schlüssel(bund) key (ring) | |
Schlussverkauf | sale |
schmecken | to taste |
Schmerzen (schmerzhaft) | pain(ful) |
schminken (sich) | to put on make-up |
Schmuck | jewellery |
schmücken | to decorate (garlands) |
schmutzig | dirty |
Schnaps schnaps | spirits |
Schnee | snow |
schneiden | to cut |
schneien | to snow |
schnell | quick |
Schnellimbiss | fast food restaurant |
Schnupfen | cold |
Schokolade | chocolate / chocolate drink |
schon | already |
schön | beautiful / fine (= weather) |
Schornstein | chimney |
Schrank | cupboard |
schrecklich | terrible |
schreiben | to write |
Schreibpapier | writing paper |
Schreibwarengeschäft | stationer's |
schreien | to shout/ scream |
schriftlich | in writing |
Schublade | drawer |
schüchtern | shy |
Schuhe | shoes |
schulden | to owe |
schuldig | guilty / owing |
Schuldirektor/in | head teacher |
Schule | school |
Schüler/in | pupil |
Schüleraustausch | school exchange |
Schulhof | school playground |
Schulstunde | lesson |
Schulter | shoulder |
Schulzeugnis | school report |
Schuppen | shed |
Schüssel | bowl |
schützen | to protect |
schwach | weak / poor (work) |
Schwager | brother-in-law |
Schwägerin | sister-in-law |
schwanger | pregnant |
schwarz | black |
schwarze Johannisbeere | blackcurrant |
schweigen | to be silent / to say nothing |
Schweinefleisch | pork |
schwer | hard / difficult |
Schwester | sister |
Schwiegermutter | mother-in-law |
Schwiegervater | father-in-law |
schwierig | difficult |
Schwimmbad | swimming pool |
schwimmen | to swim |
See (der/die) (an der See) | lake / sea (at the sea-side) |
seekrank | seasick |
segeln | to sail |
sehen | to see |
sehr | geehrte(r) Herr / Frau |
sehr | very |
Seide | silk |
Seife | soap |
Seifenoper | soap opera |
sein | to be |
seitdem | since |
Seite | page / side |
Sekretär/in | secretary |
Sekt | champagne (German) |
Sekunde | second |
selbe (der/das/dieselbe) | same |
selbständig | independently |
Selbstbedienung | self-service |
seltsam | odd / strange |
Semester | Trimester term |
Sendung | programme (e.g. TV) |
Senf | mustard |
Senioren | senior citizens |
Serie | series (e.g. on TV) |
Sessel | armchair |
sich langweilen | to be bored |
sich rasieren | to shave |
sich sonnen | to sunbathe |
sicher | certain(ly) / sure(ly) |
Sicherheit | safety |
Sicherheitsgurt | seatbelt |
Sieg | win / victory |
silber | silver |
Silvester | New Year's Eve |
singen | to sing |
Sitten | customs/ traditions |
sitzen (sich setzen) | to sit (down) |
sitzen bleiben | to repeat the year |
Ski | fahren to ski |
Skilehrer/in | ski instructor |
Slip | panties |
sobald | as soon as |
Socke | sock |
Sofa | sofa / settee |
sofort | immediately |
sogar | even |
Sohn | son |
Soldat | soldier |
sollen ("sollte") | (ought to / should) |
Sonderangebot | special offer |
Sonne | sun |
Sonnenbrand | sunburn |
Sonnencreme | sun cream/ lotion |
Sonnenstich | sun stroke |
sonnig | sunny |
sonst | otherwise |
Sorge (sich Sorgen machen) | worry (to worry) |
sorgen für | to look after |
Soße | gravy / sauce |
sowohl ... als auch | both ... and |
Sozialkunde | social science |
Sozialwohnung | council house |
spannend | exciting |
sparen | to save |
Spargel | asparagus |
Sparkasse | savings bank |
Spaß | fun |
spät | late |
spazierengehen | to go for a walk |
Spaziergang | walk |
Speck | bacon |
Speisekarte | menu |
Speisewagen | dining car |
Spiegelei | fried egg |
Spiel(film) | game / match (feature film) |
spielen | to play (music / sports / cards) |
Spieler | player |
Spielzeug | toy(s) |
Spinat | spinach |
Sport treiben | to do sport |
Sportplatz | sports ground / school field |
sprechen | to speak |
Sprechstunde | surgery hours |
springen | to jump |
Spritze | injection |
Sprudel | pop (fizzy drink) |
Spülbecken | sink |
spülen (abspülen) | to wash up |
Spülküche | utility room |
Spülmaschine | dishwasher |
Stadion | stadium |
Stadt (Partnerstadt) | town (twin town) |
Stadtrundfahrt | town tour |
Stahl | steel |
stark | strong |
starten | to take off (plane) |
statt | instead of |
Stau | hold-up / traffic jam |
Staub saugen | to hoover / vacuum clean |
stechen | to sting |
stecken | to put (inside something) |
stehen | to stand |
stehlen | to steal |
steigen | to climb |
Stein | stone |
Stelle | place / job |
stellen | to put / place (e.g. a vase) |
Steppdecke | duvet |
sterben | to die |
Stereoanlage | stereo system |
Stereoanlage | stereo system |
Steuer(rad) | steering wheel |
Steward/ess | air steward / hostess |
Stich | sting |
Stiefel | boot |
Stiefmutter / vater | step-mother / father |
Stift | something to write with |
Stimme | voice |
stimmt (das stimmt) | that's right |
Stimmung | atmosphere |
Stock (im ersten Stock) | floor (e.g. on the 1st floor) |
Stoff | material |
stören | to disturb / interrupt |
Strand | beach |
Straße | street / road |
Straßenbahn | tram |
Streichhölzer | matches |
Streit | argument / quarrel |
streng | strict |
Strom | electricity |
Strumpfhose | tights |
Stück | piece (paper / cake etc) |
Student/in | student |
studieren | to study |
Stufe | step/ stair |
Stuhl | chair |
stumm | silent / mute |
Stunde | hour |
Stundenplan | timetable (school) |
Sturm / stürmisch | storm(y) |
suchen | to look for |
Süden (südlich) | south (to the south) |
Supermarkt | supermarket |
Suppe | soup |
Surfbrett | surfboard |
süß | sweet |
Süßigkeiten | sweets |
sympathisch | nice |
Tablett | tray |
Tablette | tablet/pill |
Tafel | board (black / white) |
Tag | day |
Tagebuch | diary (account) |
Tageskarte | menu / dish (of the day) |
Tagesschau | TV evening news |
täglich | daily |
Tal | valley |
tanken | to fill up with petrol |
Tankstelle | petrol station |
Tante | aunt |
Tanz | dance |
tanzen | to dance |
Tapete | wallpaper |
Tasche (Einkaufstasche) | pocket / bag (shopping bag) |
Taschenbuch | paperback |
Taschengeld | pocket money |
Taschenlampe | torch |
Taschenmesser | pocket knife / pen-knife |
Taschenrechner | calculator |
Taschentuch | handkerchief |
Tasse | cup |
Tastatur | keyboard (computer) |
taub | deaf |
tauchen | to dive |
Technologie | CDT |
Tee (kanne) | tea (pot) |
Tee / Kaffee trinken | to have afternoon tea / coffee |
Teil | part |
teilen | to share |
teilnehmen | to take part |
Teilzeitarbeit | part time work |
Telefonbuch | telephone directory |
Telefonzelle | telephone box |
Teller | plate |
Teppich | carpet |
Teppichboden | fitted carpet |
Terasse | terrace / patio |
Termin | appointment |
teuer | expensive/ dear |
Theater(stück) | theatre (play) |
Theke | counter |
tief | deep |
Tiefkühltruhe | freezer |
Tier (Haustier) | animal (pet) |
Tierarzt/ärztin | vet |
tippen | to type |
tippen | to type |
Tisch | table |
Tischtuch | tablecloth |
Toastbrot | toast |
Tochter | daughter |
Tod | death |
Toilettenpapier | toilet paper |
toll! | great! cool! |
Topf | saucepan |
Tor (ein Tor schießen) | gate / goal (to score a goal) |
tot | dead |
töten | to kill |
tragen | to carry / wear |
Tragödie | tragedy |
Trainingsanzug | tracksuit |
trampen / per Anhalter fahren | to hitch-hike |
Traube / Weintraube | grape |
Traum | dream |
träumen | to dream |
traurig | sad |
treffen | to meet (by intention) |
Treffpunkt | meeting place |
Treibhauseffekt | greenhouse effect |
Treppe | stairs |
trinken | to drink |
Trinkgeld | tip (money) |
trocken | dry |
trocknen | to dry |
Trompete | trumpet |
Tropfen | drop (e.g. water) |
Truthahn | turkey |
Tschüs(s)! | cheerio!/ bye!/ see you! |
Tuch | cloth |
tun | to do |
Tür | door |
Turm | tower |
Turnen | P.E |
Turnhalle | gymnasium |
Turnier | tournament |
Turnschuhe | trainers |
Tüte | bag (= paper/ plastic) |
U-Bahn(station) | underground / tube / métro (station) |
üben | to practise |
überall | everywhere |
überfahren | to run over |
Überfahrt | crossing (sea) |
übergeben (sich) | to be sick |
überholen | to overtake |
übermorgen | day after tomorrow |
übernachten | to stay the night |
überqueren | to cross (road) |
überraschen | to surprise |
überschwemmen | to flood |
übersetzen | to translate |
Übersetzung | translation |
Ufer (Flussufer) | (river) bank |
Uhr | clock / watch / o'clock |
um ... zu | to (=in order to) |
Umfrage / Meinungsumfrage | survey |
umgeben von | surrounded by |
Umkleideraum | changing room |
umkommen / ums Leben kommen | to die |
Umleitung | diversion |
Umschlag | envelope |
umsonst | in vain / free |
umsteigen | to change (e.g. trains) |
umtauschen | to exchange |
Umwelt | environment |
umziehen (sich) | to move house (to get changed) |
und | and |
unentschieden | undecided / drawn (match) |
Unfall | accident |
Universität /Uni | college / university |
Universitätsabschluss/ | grad degree (university) |
unmöglich | impossible |
unordentlich | untidy |
Unrecht haben | to be wrong |
unten | at the bottom / downstairs |
Unterhaltung | entertainment |
Unterhose | underpants |
Unterkunft | accommodation |
Unterricht | lessons |
unterrichten | to teach |
Unterschied | difference |
unterschreiben | to sign |
Unterschrift | signature |
untersuchen | to examine (patient) |
Untertasse | saucer |
Untertitel | subtitle |
Unterwäsche | underwear |
unterwegs | on the way |
Urlaub | holiday |
Vater / Vati | father / dad |
Vegetarier(in) | vegetarian |
Verabredung | appointment |
veränderlich | changeable |
verändern (sich) | to change |
Veranstaltung | event |
Verantwortung | responsibility |
Verband | bandage |
verbessern | to correct / improve |
verbieten (verboten) | to forbid (forbidden) |
Verbindung (verbinden) | connection e.g. trains (to connect) |
verbrauchen | to consume / use up |
verbringen | to spend (=time) |
verderben | to spoil / pollute |
verdienen | to earn |
Verein | club |
vergessen | to forget |
vergiften | to poison |
Vergleich (vergleichen) | comparison (to compare) |
Vergnügen | pleasure |
vergrößern | to enlarge |
verhaften | to arrest |
verheiratet | married |
verirren / verlaufen (sich) | to lose one’s way/ to get lost |
verkaufen (ausverkaufen) | to sell (out) |
Verkäufer/in sales assistant | |
Verkehr(smittel) | traffic (means of transport) |
Verkehrsamt | tourist office |
verlassen | to leave (place) |
verletzen (sich) | to injure (o.s.) |
verlieren | to lose |
verlobt | engaged |
vermeiden | to avoid |
vermieten | to rent / hire (out) |
vernünftig | sensible / reasonable |
Verpackung | packaging |
verpassen | to miss e.g. bus / train |
verrückt | mad |
Versammlung | meeting / school assembly |
verschieden | different/ various |
verschmutzen (Verschmutzung) | to pollute (pollution) |
verschwenden | to waste |
verschwinden | to disappear |
versichern (Versicherung) | to insure (insurance) |
Verspätung | delay |
versprechen | to promise |
verstauchen (sich) | to sprain |
verstecken | to hide |
verstehen (sich) | to understand (get on with) |
verstopft | constipated |
Versuch | experiment / attempt |
versuchen | to try (to do s.th) |
Vertrauen | trust |
Verwandte | relative (= relation) |
Verzeihung! | Sorry! |
viel | a lot / much / many |
vielleicht | perhaps |
Viertel | a quarter |
Vogel | bird |
Vokabeln | vocabulary |
voll | full |
völlig | completely / fully |
vor | allem above all |
vor | in front of / outside / before |
vor | kurzem recently / a short time ago |
vorbeigehen/fahren | to go past |
vorbereiten | to prepare |
Vorfahrt | priority / right of way |
vorgestern | day before yesterday |
vorhaben | to intend, to plan to |
Vorhang | curtain |
vorher | beforehand/ previously |
Vormittag (vormittags) | morning (in the morning) |
Vorname | first name |
vorne | at the front |
Vorort | suburb |
Vorschlag | suggestion |
Vorsicht (vorsichtig) | careful(!) |
Vorspeise | starter/ first course |
vorstellen (sich) | to introduce oneself |
Vorstellung | performance / introduction |
Vorstellungsgespräch | job interview |
Vorteil | advantage |
Vorwahl | dialling code |
vorziehen | to prefer |
wachsen | to grow |
Wagen | car |
wagen | to dare |
Wahl (fach) | choice (option subject) |
wählen | to choose |
wahr (nicht wahr?) | true (isn't it?) |
während | while |
Wald | wood / forest |
Wand | wall (interior) |
wandern | to hike |
Wanderung | hike |
Wange | cheek |
warten auf | to wait for |
Warteraum / saal / | zimmer waiting room |
Waschbecken | washbasin |
Wäsche | washing |
waschen (sich) | to wash (o.s.) |
Waschküche | utility room / laundry room |
Waschlappen | flannel |
Waschmaschine | washing machine |
Waschpulver | wash powder |
Wasser (Trink / Mineral) | water (drinking / mineral) |
Wasserhahn | tap |
wechselhaft | changeable |
wechseln | to change |
wecken | to wake s.o. |
Wecker | alarm clock |
weder … noch | neither ... nor |
Weg / Fußweg | way / path |
weggehen | to go away |
wegwerfen | to throw away |
weh tun | to hurt (e.g. my arm hurts) |
weiblich | female |
Weihnachten | Christmas |
Weihnachtsbaum / Tannenbaum | Christmas/fir tree |
weil | because |
Wein (Rot / Weiß) | wine (red / white) |
Weinberg | vineyard |
weinen | to cry (tears) |
Weinprobe (Weinlese) | wine-tasting (grape harvest) |
Weise (auf diese Weise) | way (in this way) |
weiß (Weißbrot) | white (white bread) |
weit | far (away) from/ distant |
weiter machen | to continue / carry on (doing s.th) |
Welle | wave |
Wellensittich | budgerigar |
Welt | world |
wenig(er) | little (less) |
wenigstens | at least |
wenn | when / if |
Werbung | advertising |
werden | to become / get |
werfen | to throw |
Werkstatt | repair workshop / garage |
Werkzeug | implement |
Werkzeug | tools |
wertvoll / wertlos | valuable / worthless |
Wespe | wasp |
Westen | west |
Wettbewerb | competition |
Wetter(bericht / vorhersage) | weather (forecast) |
Wettkampf | competition |
wichtig | important |
wie | as / like |
Wie bitte? | pardon? |
Wie geht's? | how are you? |
wieder | again |
wieder verwerten | to recycle |
wiederholen | to repeat |
wiegen | to weigh |
Wiese | field / meadow |
willkommen | welcome |
windig | windy |
Windschutzscheibe | windscreen |
windsurfen | to windsurf |
Wintergarten | conservatory |
winzig | tiny |
wirklich | really |
wissen | to know (facts) |
Witwe | widow |
Witwer | widower |
Woche | week |
Wochenende | weekend |
Wohnblock | block of flats |
wohnen | to live |
Wohnung | flat |
Wohnwagen | caravan |
Wohnzimmer | living room |
Wolke (wolkenlos) | cloud(less) |
wolkig | cloudy |
Wolle | wool |
wollen | to want to |
Wort | word |
Wörterbuch | dictionary |
Wunde | wound |
wunderbar | wonderful |
Wunsch | wish |
wünschen | to wish |
Wurst | sausage |
Zahl | figure / number |
zählen | to count |
zahlen | to pay (the bill) |
Zahn(schmerzen) tooth (ache) | |
Zahnarzt / Zahnärztin | dentist |
Zahnbürste | toothbrush |
Zahnpasta | toothpaste |
Zebrastreifen | zebra-crossing |
Zeh | toe |
Zeichentrickfilm | cartoon |
zeichnen | to draw |
zeigen | to show |
Zeit | time |
Zeitschrift | magazine |
Zeitung | newspaper |
Zelt | tent |
zelten | to camp |
Zentrum | centre |
zerstören | to destroy |
Zettel | note / piece of paper |
Zeuge | witness |
ziehen | to pull |
Ziel | aim |
ziemlich | quite / fairly |
Zigarette | cigarette |
Zimmer (Einzel-, Doppel-, Familien-) | room (single / double / family) |
Zimmer frei | rooms available/ B & B |
Zimmermädchen | maid |
Zitrone | lemon |
Zoll | customs |
zornig | angry |
zu | too (e.g. too old) / closed |
Zucker | sugar |
zuerst | at first |
Zufall | (zufällig) (by) chance |
zufrieden | contented |
Zug(führer) | train (driver) |
zuhören | to listen to |
Zukunft | future |
zum Mitnehmen | take away meals |
zum Wohl! | cheers! |
zumachen | to close |
zunehmen | to grow / get bigger / increase |
zunehmen | to put on weight / increase |
Zunge | tongue |
zurück | back |
zurückkommen | to return / come / go back |
zusammen | together |
zusammenstoßen mit | to collide with |
zusätzlich | additional |
Zuschauer | audience / viewers |
zwar | indeed |
Zwiebel | onion |
Zwillinge | twins |