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Chapter 2 Vocab
Medieval Ages Chapter 2 Vocabulary
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Feudalism | The feudal system provided people with protection and safety by establishing a stable social order, under which people were bound to one another with promises of loyalty. |
barbarian | A person belonging to a tribe or group that is considered uncivilized. |
Roman Catholic Church | The Christian church headed by the pope in Rome. |
pope | The bishop of Rome and supreme leader of the Roman Catholic Church. |
monarch | A ruler, such as a king or queen. |
fief | Land granted by a lord to a vassal in exchange for loyalty and service. |
manor | A large estate, including farmland and villages, held by a lord. |
divine right | The belief that God gives monarchs the right to rule. |
noble | A person of high rank by birth or title. |
duke | The highest type of European noble, ranking just below the prince. |
hierarchy | A system of organizing people into ranks, with those of higher rankings having more power and privledges. |
chivalry | The medival knights code of ideal behavior, including bravery, loyalty, and respect for women. |
Who Was William the conqueror? | A powerful duke from Normandy who believed he had the right to the throne. So William and his army invaded England and defeated his brother Harold in the battle of Hastings. |
What was a serf? | An slave that is not free. |
What is a page? | It was the first step to becoming a knight, and were expected to help ladies in every way possible |
What is a squire? | It was the second step towards becoming a knight, and learn all of the essential skills for a knight to have. |
Who was Charlemagne? | One of Romes best leaders who was eventually named the emperor of Rome |
What were the jobs of medieval ladies? | To keep the house clean and to raise the children. |
What church helped Charlemagne build his empire | The Roman Catholic Church. |