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Bravo Quarter 2 EXAM
Chapter 2a and 2b, Chapter 3, Chapter 5, Chapter 6, and Chapter 7
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Mississippi Floodplain - Location (2) | Parallels Mississippi River Through New Orleans and Baton Rouge |
Mississippi Floodplain - Geographic Features (5) | Natural Levees, Swamps, Passes, Deltas, Estuaries. |
Terraces - Location (3) | Northeastern LA, Southwest LA, LA & Florida Parishes. |
Terraces - Geographic Features (3) | Blufflands, Prairies, Flatlands |
Marsh - Location (1) | Along the Gulf Coast |
Marsh - Geographic Features (3) | Ridges, Salt Domes, Brackish Water |
Red River Valley - Location (1) | Borders the Red River |
Red River Valley - Geographic Features (4) | Fertile red soil from iron, "Bloody" soil, Natural Levees, Similar to MS Floodplain |
Hills - Location (2) | Northern LA, Toe of the Boot! |
Hills - Geographic Features (4) | Not fertile farm land, LA mountain, Sabine River, Wolds. |
Name at least 2 Mississippi River Nicknames | "Raging Killer of Small Towns" "Old Man River" "Mighty Mississippi" |
Where does the Mississippi river begin? | Itasca, Minnesota |
Where does the Mississippi River End? | The Gulf of Mexico |
Shallowest Point of M.R.? | Lake Itasca |
Deepest Point of M.R.? | Algiers Point |
MS is the ___ largest river in the world in terms of watershed. | 3rd |
Watershed | All the water that a river drains |
What are the States bordering the MS river? | Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa, Illinois, Missouri, Kentucky, Arkansas, Tennessee, Mississippi, Louisiana. |
How do you measure Hurricanes? How many categories? | Saffir-Simpson Scale, 5. |
Wetland Uses (5) | Recreational Value, Scientific Research, Navigation, Wildlife Habitat, Commercial Value. |
Wetland Problems (6) | Chemical Pollution, Hurricanes, Water Quality, Loss of Habitat, Coastal Erosion, Oil Drilling |
Solutions (CWPPRA) (4) | Erosion Control, Storm Buffer, Flood Control, River/Levees |
Sustainability | Capacity to endure |
Examples of natural resources | Oil, Coal, Wood, Plants |
Examples of Capital Resources | Buildings that produce the goods, equipment |
Examples of human resources | people doing jobs |
Scarcity | Not enough of something; this requires people's needs and wants to be balanced. |
Choices | Scarcity leads to choices, which require to CHOOSE BETWEEN 2 things |
Opportunity Cost | The value of your second choice which you DO NOT pick |
Renewable Resource | Replenish themselves |
Nonrenewable Resources | NOT replaced by nature |
Traditional Economy | Amount produced and bought based on last year's amount |
Command Economy | The government controls everything - prices, what you get, etc. |
Market Economy | All by choice |
Importance of interdependency | Economies depend of each other |
Uses of Venn Diagrams | Compare and Contrast ideas, people, etc. |
Site | Place where archaeologists excavate |
Excavation | How an archaeologist digs |
Stratan | A distinct layer of land |
Paleo | Oldest known Indians in LA , came from Asia on land bridge |
Meso | nomads, built permanent homes, developed the atlatl |
Early Neo | Built temple mounds, harvested many types of crops |
Geology | the science that deals with Earth's history as recorded in rocks |
Anthropology | Study of remains of past human cultures |
Archaeology | Scientific study of humans and their development |
Paleontology | Study of fossil remains of plants and animals |
Poverty Point | Built by Neo Indians, Used clay cooking pots, atlatls, No one knows why it stopped being used. (war or change in religion?) |
What 2 Dangers did the Europeans bring to Native Americans? | Disease, relocation. |
What are the importance of timelines? | Gives visual of events in relations |
La Salle | Claimed land for Louis XIV, found mouth of MS River, sent back to form colony, got lost and was killed by own men. |
Tonti | Assistant to La Salle, friends with natives, left important letter |
Croazt | First proprietor of Louisiane, failed. Only wanted money. |
Law | Mississippi Bubble, 2nd FAILED proprietor |
St. Denis | Founder of Natchitoches, sent to establish trade with Spanish colony Texas, failed. |
Iberville | Founded Ft. Maurepas and Ft Louis, founded Mobile, "Founder of Louisiane" |
Bienville | Bienville's Bluff, Founded New Orleans, "Father of Louisiana," Louisiane governor. |
Louis XIV | King for whom Louisiane was named |
Louis XV | Lost power in New France after 7 years war in America |
Gov. Vaudreuil | Brought sophistication to NO, first Mardi Gras ball, unusual gov. |
Gov. Kerelerec | Last gov. of LA, LA was given over to Spanish during his reign |
Pelican Girls and Casket Girls | Girls sent over to the colonies to increase spirit of men, named after their ship and luggage |
What is the significance of the palace of Versailles? | Glorified King Louis XIV, took over 30,000 laborers, and contained the entire government. |
What is the story of the English Turn, or Bienville's Bluff | Bienville and Iberville were exploring in a canoe, and a large British warship passed by, on French land. Bienville said that the French had a huge fleet of ships behind him, so the British better leave. |
Why is propaganda used? | To make other people believe certain or false things about a place or other people. |
Why is New Orleans the place that it is? (4) | - Huge bend in the MS River Near NOLA, Trade location, resources, sugarcane land. |
What is the Use of bar charts? | Shows comparisons among categories |
Bias | Shows tendency that some ideas, beliefs, or people are better than other. |
Persuasive writing | A writing trying to prove the author's point of view |
Descriptive writing | A writing trying to inform |
Cause of the French and Indian war... | French and British fought over the Ohio River Valley land |
Result of the French and Indian war... (3) | - British and Spanish got control of NA - Acadians forced to leave Canada - Spain got NOLA |
Treaty of Fontainebleau | Secret agreement where France ceded LA to Spain prior to Treaty of Paris |
Treaty of Paris (3) | - Ended American Revolution - Spain got most of the territory it wanted - Florida became Spanish again |
Islenos (Story) | Spain wanted loyal colonists, so they enlisted the Islenos to come to Louisiana for military |
Acadians (Story) | Forced to leave Canada b/c the British thought they might side with French during the war, they refused to take an oath of allegiance |
What did Ulloa do that upset the colonists? (2) | Said they must follow Spanish Trade, had weird social behavior |
What did O'Reilly do? | "Bloody" O'Reilly was sent over to suppress rebellion and emphasize Spanish rule. He also set up the Cabildo and improved Indian relations |
What is the purpose of political cartoons? | To persuade reader to take a certain viewpoint on current issues |
List 4 things that Unzaga did | 1. Allowed trade with British 2. Strengthened forts with Indian relations 3. Appointed many frenchmen to positions of power 4. Brought arrival of Islenos |
List 4 things that Galvez did | 1. Governor of American Revolution 2. Organized militia to fight British 3. Captures B. Forts in Fort Bute, New Richmond, Fort Panmure, Mobile, Fort George (Pensacola) |
What did Gov. Miro do? | Dealt with the Fire of 1788 |
Gov Carondelet (5) | 1. Allowed trade with US 2. Ruled during French Rev. 3. Established police force 4. Had title "Yo Solo" 5. Granted right of deposit |
Effects of fired 1788 and 1794 | - 78% of buildings destroyed - 1,000 people left homeless - Threat of famine - Everything was rebuilt to be stronger |
Overall effect of Spanish rule over Louisiana | - Culture remained mostly French - Economy improved (Unzaga/sugarcane) - Was at height of power while ruling LA - Faced great challenges, but still made significant growth |