click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Vision Deficits
Common vision deficits/loss with aging
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Presbyopia | Inability to focus. Loss of elastic lens. |
Cataracts | Clouding of lens. General then peripheral loss. Interventions should include introducing objects/papers from the sides and WITHOUT direct lighting. |
Glaucoma | Increased intraocular pressure. Degeneration of optic disc and nerve. Tunnel vision then blindness. |
Macular Degeneration | Loss of central vision. Difficulty adjusting to light and dark - may progress to total blindness. |
Diabetic Retinopathy | central vision loss/blurriness. Complete vision loss is RARE. |
Vision loss implications for OT | Stand in front of and at eye level. Use warm colors (red, orange, yellow). |