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Audio Vocabulary
(Dig Des) Can You Hear Me Now
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Dynamic microphone | microphone in which sound waves cause a movable wire or coil to vibrate in a magnetic field and induces a current |
Lavalier microphone | small microphone that allows for hand movements (worn around neck, clipped on shirt, etc.) |
PZM or boundary microphone | small omnidirectional condenser mic capsule near or flush with a boundary (surface) |
parabolic microphone | microphone that uses a parabolic reflector to collect and focus sound waves onto receiver |
built in microphone | microphone that is already in a computer (built in) |
boom microphone | directional microphone mounted/attached to pole or arm |
condenser microphone | microphone that uses a capacitor to convert the compression of sound waves into electrical energy |
narration | commentary of incidents or events |
voice over | piece of narration in a movie or broadcast (without image of the speaker |
dialogue | conversation between 2+ people |
sound effects | sound other than speech/music made artificially |
natural sound | sound produced by natural sources in their normal soundscape |
foley sound | reproduction of everyday sound effects added to film, video, and other media in post-production |
sweetened sound | audio fine-tuned to enhance how it sounds for film, video games, etc. |
library sound | |
synthesized sound | sound made from scratch (sound generated using electrical hardware or software) |
music | vocal or instrumental sounds combined to produce beauty of form, harmony, and expression of emotion |
equalization | process of adjusting balance between frequency components within an electronic signal |
pick up pattern | a microphone's sensitivity to sound relative to direction or angle from which the sound arrives |
XLR cable | (female on left, male on right) a style of electrical connector, primarily found on professional audio, video, and stage lighting equipment |
BNC cable | (Bayonet Neill-Concelman) a miniature quick connect/disconnect radio frequency connector used for coaxial cable |
RCA cable | a plug and socket for a coaxial cable; found on old audio/video devices |