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Skeletal System
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Upper Extremity: what are the bones of the shoulder girdle? | Scapula,Clavicle and Humerus |
Upper Extremity: what are the bones of the arm, forearm and hand? | Humerus, Ulna, Radius, Carpals and Meta Carpals |
Lower Extremity: What are the bones of the thigh leg and foot? | Femur, Tibia/Fibula, Tarsals(foot), Metatarsals(ankle), |
Axial bones what are they? | Skull(frontal bone, Temporal and Occipital bone) Hyoid, Vertebral column, ribs and sternum(flat bones) Pelvis(hip,Sacrum,Pubis) |
Spine Structure and basic function: Name the three types of vertebrae and their function 1 | Cervical (7 vert) Motions: flexion, extension,right lateral flexion,left lateral flexion, rotation left and right |
Spine Structure and basic function: Name the three types of vertebrae and their function 2 | Thoracic (12 Vert) . motion: Flexion |
Spine Structure and basic function: Name the three types of vertebrae and their function 3 | Lumbar (5 vert). motion: Lumbar Extension. |
Hip and Pelvic Structure: name the 4 bones of the Pelvic Girdle | Illium (top), Sacrum (back), Pubis (front), Ishium (bottom) |
Define a Joint | The articulation of two bones joining |
What are the functions of the Skeletal system? | Protect organs, movement, gives body shape and manufactures red blood cells in the bone marrow |
How many Vertebrae does the body have and how many are fused? | 24 mobile, 9 fused. answer: 33 |
The Ankle has how many bones and where are they placed? | 2 bones, Lateral ankle is distal end of Fibula. Medial ankle is Distal end of Tibia |
Shoulder Structure. name the 3 bones that make up SS | Scapula, Clavicle and Humerus |
What is a gliding joint? | Gliding joints allow the bones to glide past one another in any direction along the plane of the joint – up and down, left and right, and diagonally. |
What is a ball and socket joint? |