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Legislative Vocab
Term | Definition |
---|---|
constituents | people from a legislator's district |
gerrymander | an oddly shaped election district designed to increase the voting strength of a particular group |
seniority | years of service, which is used as a consideration for assigning committee members |
impeach | to accuse government officials of misconduct in office |
writ of habeas corpus | a court order that requires police to bring a prisoner to court to explain why they are holding the person |
bills of attainder | laws that punish a person accused of a crime without a trial or a fair hearing in court |
ex post facto | a law that would allow a person to be punished for an action that was not against the law when it was committed |
franking privilege | the right of senators and representatives to send job-related mail without paying postage |
pork barrel projects | government project grant that primarily benefits the home district or state |
joint resolution | a resolution that is passed by both houses of Congress |
filibuster | a tactic for defeating a bill in the Senate by talking until the bill's sponsor withdraws it |
cloture | a procedure used in the Senate to limit debate on a bill |
veto | refusal to sign a bill or resolution |
pocket veto | president's power to kill a bill, if Congress is not in session, by not signing it for 10 days |
standing committee | permanent committee that continues work from session to session in its Congress |
rider | an additional amendment to the bill that has little if anything to do with the subject of the overall bill |