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Feed and Protect Me
Veterinary Medical Terminology Chapter 15
Term | Definition |
---|---|
adenocarcinoma | malignant growth of epithelial glandular tissue |
blast/o | immature cell |
squamous cell carcinoma | malignant tumor developed from squamous epithelial tissue |
protocol | course of treatment |
surgical excision | removal of the entire mass in addition to some normal tissue to ensure that the entire mass is removed |
debilitated | weakened |
inhibit | to slow or stop |
resistant | not susceptible |
vaccination | administration of antigen (vaccine) to stimulate a protective immune response against a specific infectious agent |
opportunistic | able to cause diseasewhen disease normally would not be produced |
anaphylaxis | severe response to a foreign substance; swelling, blocked airways, tachycardia, ptylism |
carcinogen | substance that produces cancer |
necrotic | containing dead tissue |
ulcerating | having depressed, open areas |
cystic | fluid filled |
anaplastic | reverting to a more immature form |
diffuse | evenly spreading |
dysplastic | abnormal cell development |
hyperplastic | excessive cell numbers |
fine needle aspirate, FNA | when cells are aspirated through a needle |
allergen | substance capable of inducing an allergic reaction |
intact | the skin does not have any cuts, abrasions, scrapes, opening or alterations |
immunity | the state of being resistant to a specific disease |
cell-mediated immunity | T cells are responsible; they directly attack the invading antigen; it is the most effective against viruses that infect body cells, cancer cells, and foreign tissue cells |
humoral (antibody-mediated) immunity | B cells are responsible; produce antibodies that react with the antigen or substances produced by the antigen; it is most effective against bacteria, viruses that outside body cells, and toxins; also involved in allergic reactions |
thym/o | thymus |
immun/o | protected |
splen/o | spleen |
tonsill/o | tonsils |
lip/o | fat |
icteric serum | yellow pigmented serum |
hemolysis | destruction of red blood cells |
hemorrhage | loss of blood |
-philia | increase |
-cytosis | increase |
-penia | decrease |
-emia | blood condition |
leuk/o | white |
-phage | eating |
coagulation | process of clotting |
blood | fluid that supplies body tissues with oxygen, nutrients (vitamins, mineral, glucose, and amino acids), and various chemicals such as hormones |
serum | liquid portion of blood with clotting proteins removed |
plasma | straw-colored fluid portion of blood that transports nutrients, hormones, and waste products; contains clotting proteins |
hematology | study of blood |