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JC Profit and Loss
Calculating the profit after any other income and expenses have been considered
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Dividends | The portion of net profit given to shareholders. It is calculated as a % of Issued Share Capital. |
Overheads | Another name for expenses, incurred by a business when selling goods or services. Eg Wages, Light & Heat, Insurance |
Net Loss | This happens when expenses are greater than Gross Profit. |
Net Profit | This happens when expenses are less that Gross Profit. |
Carriage Out | The cost of delivering goods to customers. |
Gains | Additional income earned by the business other than sales income. Examples Rent received, commission and interest received. |
Profit & Loss Account | The account that calculates the net profit or net loss of the business after adding gains and subtracting expenses. |
Appropriation Account | A continuation of the P & L Account, it shows how the net profit is divided up into dividends and reserves. |
Reserves- Retained Profit | The portion of net profit that is retained by the business. |
Discount | This is something that reduces the price of a good. |