Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Exotics Final part 1
Study Hard
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| An in house committee that approves all research or teaching that is done on animals | IACUC |
| Responsible for all aspects of animal use, education, health, and compliance with all laws and regulations | IACUC |
| By law it includes 3 individuals appointed by chief executive officer of institution including 1 vet with experience, one with no affiliation with animal meds and one public rep or lay person | IACUC |
| Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee | IACUC |
| People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals | PETA |
| A large group of people that believe animals should not be forced to work or produce for our benefit in anyway; people that own pets are enslaving them; radical views on pet ownership; all lives are equal between humans and animals | PETA |
| Research using animals is unnecessary; euthanasia should never be done | PETA |
| Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Flora and Fauna | CITES |
| Was developed to safeguard species from extinction; restrictions are in place that minimize or eliminate the sale of wild caught animals | CITES |
| Animal Welfare Act | AWA |
| Principal federal statue governing sale, handling, transport, and use of animals | AWA |
| Requires IACUC committee | AWA |
| Requires that dogs housed in USDA licensed breeding or research facilities be provided with appropriate exercise | AWA |
| United States Department of Agriculture | USDA |
| Enforces laws of animal welfare regulations | USDA |
| Public Health Service | PHS |
| Any research facility that receives funding from this are required to utilize the Guide in development/implementation of an animal care/use program | PHS |
| Good Laboratory Practices | GLP |
| Any animal facility that receives funding from FDA or EPA has to abide by these regulations | GLP |
| Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service | APHIS |
| Agency under USDA that inspects facilities; admin the Animal Welfare Act | APHIS |
| Animal Liberation Front | ALF |
| Same beliefs as PETA members; all animal research is wrong and cruel to animals | ALF |
| Regulatory Enforcement and Animal Care | REAC |
| Agency of USDA; enforce penalties for violations of the AWA | REAC |
| Association for Assessment and Accreditation of Laboratory Animal Care | AAALAC |
| Private nonprofit that promotes humane treatment of animals in science through voluntary accreditation program; accreditation of research labs | AAALAC |
| True or False? Birds use their breaks for eating so their skulls are modified by having suture joints to give cushion to the hard impacts. | False - no suture joints |
| True or False? Intramuscular injections in birds are given in the semimembranosus and semiteninosis muscles. | False - pectoral muscles |
| True or False? Birds do not have a bladder, sweat glands, or a diaphragm. | True |
| True or False? All male birds have a phallus. | False - all male birds do not have a penis (phallus) |
| True or False? The operational reproductive system of a female bird is only on the right side. | False - left side |
| True or False? The columella is found in the large intestines. | False - ear |
| The study of animals with completely known flora and fauna is referred to as? | gnotobiology |
| Cesarean derived animals are referred to as? | barrier sustained |
| Hookbills and zygodactyl feet are characteristics of | psittaciformes |
| Zygodactyl feet have | second and third toes face forward, first and fourth toes face backwards |
| Anisodactyl toes | three toes forward and one toe to the rear |
| Canaries and finches are | passerines |
| Where are pterylae found on birds? | feather tracts |
| Apteria are found | non-feathered areas of skin |
| The synsacrum is | the fused caudal vertebrae |
| Birds have how many air sacs? | 9 |
| In birds, ovulation to egg takes how many hours? | 15 |
| The nutrient rich pecten is found in the | eye |
| When performing a physical exam on a bird what is the purpose for auscultating the top of the head? | to be sure we don't hear breathing noises |
| What are the 3 R's? | Replacement, Refinement, Reduction |
| What is the purpose of the uropygial gland? | preen gland; to cover the feathers with a waterproofing substance |
| Why are birds skeletons considered to be modified or special? | Their bones have air inside them - pneumatic bones |
| What bone supports the flight muscles? | keel |
| What are the differences in a canine RBC and an avian RBC? | avian RBC is oval and nucleated |
| List the organs of the digestive system of birds in order. | Esophagus, crop, proventriculous, ventriculous/gizzard, duodenal loop/duodenum, pancreas, liver, gall bladder, small intestine, ceca, large intestine, cloaca [Every Chicken Poops Very Dark Poop Lime Green Some Colors Like Cream] |
| What is the mechanical stomach of the chicken? | Ventriculous/gizzard |
| What is the true stomach of the chicken? | proventriculous |
| Know what bird CECA looks like. | two horns off of large intestines |
| T or F? Rabbit blood clots quickly so a technician should use a heparinized syringe and needle to draw blood. | True |
| t or f? the best area to give an IM injection to a rabbit is the cranial quadriceps and the lumbar muscles. | true |
| t or f? rabbits are predisposed to hepatic lipidosis. | true |
| t or f? rabbits are obligate mouth breathers | false |
| t or f? rabbits cannot sweat or effectively pant so they may be prone to hypothermia | false |
| t or f? rabbit fur is easily shaved just like dogs and cats | false |
| t or f? rabbits are prone to hyperglycemia due to high fat reserves. | false |
| t or f? rabies vaccines on rabbits are required once a year. | false |
| t or f? ovulation in rabbits is induced by mating. | true |
| t or f? if a rabbit's heartrate drops during an anesthetic procedure, atropine or glycopyrralate may be given to counteract it. | false |
| the best place to put an intravenous catheter in a rabbit is | the marginal ear vein |
| which two uroliths are the most common in rabbits? | struvite and calcium carbonate |
| in rabbits, aural acariasis is caused by which parasite? | psoroptes cuniculi |
| the best area on a rabbit to assess dehydration by using the skin turgor/tenting method is | any hairless area |
| the normal temp range for a rabbit is | 101-104 |
| rabbits have a survival instinct that causes them to freeze when scared. what neurological test does this inhibit? | menace |
| the most common infectious illness in pet rabbits is | pasteurella |
| how often do kits nurse? | once daily |
| at what age do kits start consuming solid food? | 10 days |
| which diet is the best for a rabbit? | pelleted |
| what kind of digestion system does the rabbit have? | hindgut fermenter |
| which trait does a horse and rabbit both possess? | cannot vomit |
| parturition in rabbits is technically called | kindling |
| moist dermatitis in rabbits is usually caused by | dewlap staying wet after drinking |
| the general cause of malocclusion in rabbits is | heredity |
| a set of scent glands are located in what area of the rabbit's body? | inguinal |
| the lungs of the rabbit are divided into | right lobe containing three divisions, left lobe containing two divisions |
| the muscular lymphoid sac at the end of the ileum is called the | sacculus rotundus |
| the teeth of rabbits are hypsodontic which means | that they grow continuously their whole life |
| what is unusual about a female rabbit uterus and cervix? | there are two of each |
| a rabbit that has otitis media or otitis interna can present with a head tilt which is commonly called wry neck; what is the medical name for it? | torticollis |
| the common name for pateurellosis is | snuffles |
| your veterinarian tells you to go and take radiographs of a rabbit that he suspects has trichobezoars so the two views that you take will be a | VD, lateral abdomen |
| the zoonotic disease that is characterized by sudden death or abortion in does in late stages of pregnancy and has been found in the liver, spleen, and gravid uterus is | listeriosis |
| the spore forming disease that is caused by clostridium piliforme and gives rabbits diarrhea, dehydration, and anorexia is | tyzzer's disease |
| if a rabbit presents with mammae that are cyanotic and the doctor refers to it as having "blue bag" the rabbit is suffering from | mastitis |
| the rabbit venereal disease seen in both does and bucks is called | treponematosis |
| the only significant mycotic disease seen in domesticated rabbits is | trichophyton mentagrophytes, ringworm, microsporum canis |
| rabbits may become infested with walking dandruff which is also called | cheyletiella |
| the most common neoplasia of domestic doe rabbits is | uterine adenocarcinoma |
| if a rabbit becomes obese it may predispose it to a condition commonly called bumblefoot, what is the medical term for it? | pododermatitis |
| the area in the spine of the rabbit that is most commonly affected by trauma that leads to paralysis is | L7 |
| the congenital glaucoma seen in new zealand white rabbits is called | buphthalmia |
| if a rabbit is given antibiotics what complications can occur? | normal intestinal flora is disturbed; consequences are usually septicemia |
| which method below is an acceptable way of euthanasia for rabbits? | overdose of inhalent |
| the best area in the mouth of the rabbit to insert a syringe to give oral meds is the | diastema |
| the pendulous fold of skin at the caudal mandibulocervical region on a doe is called a | dewlap |
| the most accurate measure of depth of anesthesia is the ___ reflex. | pinna |
| cecotrophs are also called | night feces |
| define bruxism | teeth grinding |
| would a rabbit under anesthesia and intubated be put on a non-rebreathing or rebreathing circuut? | nonrebreathing |
| what usually occurs in rabbits when trying to intubate that is very common in cats also? | laryngospasm |
| what is the preferred position for taking an xray of a rabbit? | VD, DV, lateral |
| what is the common name used for pasteurella? | snuffles |
| are rabbits cold weather tolerant or hot weather tolerant? | cold |
| what is the three hop rule? | cage needs to be big enough to hop 3 times |
| how and when do rabbits eat cecotrophs? | straight from anus at night |
| improper positioning or growth of teeth | malocclusion |
| common occurrence in does if mounted by other does | pseudopregnancy |
| teeth with long supragingival surfaces that grow continuously | hypsodontic |
| the order that rabbits and hares are in | lagomorph |
| the common name for the infection caused by francisella tularensis which is found in wild rabbits | rabbit fever |
| posterior pair of upper incisors | wolf teeth, peg teeth |
| hip dysplasia in rabbits | splay leg |
Created by:
Hillj2010
Popular Veterinary sets