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Greeks Les 3
6th
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Satrapy | A province in ancient Persia |
| Satrab | The governor of a Satrapy in ancient Persia |
| Zoroastrianism | A Persian religion founded by the religious teacher Zoroaster |
| In modern day times, where is Persia located | Iran |
| How did Cyrus the Great expand Persia | Conquering |
| What were all the places Cyrus conquered | Mesopotamia, Canaan, Syria, Greek city-states around Canaan, Egypt, western India, and lands northeast of Greece |
| How did King Cyrus rule | Fairly |
| What did Cyrus allow conquered people to keep | Religion, language, and laws |
| What did Cyrus allow Jews to do | Return to their homeland |
| How large did the Persian Empire become | About 3000 miles; the size of the continental US |
| When did King Darius I rule | 522BC-486BC |
| How did Darius I make the Persian Empire more manageable | He divided the empire into satrapies; Satraps ruled and collected taxes and judged legal cases |
| Who was Zoroaster | A religious teacher who preached that there was one God in Persia |
| What was the main belief of Zoroastrianism | Ahura Mazda was the ONE god, creator of all things, and leader of forces of Good |
| What did the religion of Zoroastrianism state about Good and Evil | People had the right to choose a side; in the end goodness would win |
| How did Zoroastrianism affect how Persians viewed their kings | People came to believe kings ruled by the power of Ahura Mazda; kings were only responsible to the male god |