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UNIT 3
BTEC Personal Finance
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Interest rate | The cost of borrowing money or the reward for saving money. |
Debt | This is money owed. |
Credit rating | A score given to individuals on how likely they are to repay debts based on previous borrowing. |
Bankrupt | An individual or organisation legally states its inability to repay their debts. |
Solvent | The ability to meet day to day expenditure and repay debts (cover your costs). |
Debit card | Issued by banks, pay for goods and services and its directly deducted from your current account. |
Credit card | Issued by financial institutions, delay the payment for goods and services to a later day, interest is charged. |
Direct Debit | Agreement with the bank to allow a third party to withdraw money from your account on a set day to pay for goods/services. |
Standing order | Agreement with the bank to transfer a fixed sum of money to a third party on a set day regularly. |
Electronic transfer | Payment is transferred directly from one bank account to another. |
Pre-paid card | Money is uploaded to a car and you can then withdraw the money as needed. |
Individual saving account (ISA) | This is a saving account where the individual is not charged income tax on the interest received. |
Payday loan | A short term source of finance to bridge the gap between now and the next time receive wages. |
Hire purchase | Use an item immediately but pay for it in regular instalments, and it belongs to company until all instalments have been paid. |
Store card | Issued by retailers so that customers can delay payments for goods and services (only used in the specific store). |
Current account | An account with a bank/building society designed for frequent use e.g. deposing money or withdrawing money. |
Overdraft | Ability to withdraw money that you do not have from your current account. |
Personal loan | Ability to borrow a set amount of money for a specific purpose and repay it in regular instalments with interest. |