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Social Studies
1-17-17
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Missouri Compromise | Agreement made to keep the balance of slave and free states equal. Missouri was added as a slave state and Maine added as a free state in 1821. |
abolition | The action or an act of abolishing a system, practice, or institution. |
Wilmont Proviso | designed to eliminate slavery within the land acquired as a result of the Mexican War (1846-48) |
California Gold Rush | began when gold was found in Sutter's Mill in California by James W. Marshall |
Compromise of 1850 | was a package of five separate bills passed by the United States Congress in September 1850, which defused a four-year political confrontation between slave and free states regarding the status of territories acquired during the Mexican–American War |
underground railroad | A network of houses and other places that abolitionists used to help slaves escape to freedom in the northern states or in Canada before the Civil War. |
Dred Scott v. Sanford | it was decided by the Supreme Court that no African-American could be a citizen, and that Dred SCott was still a slave |
Harper's Ferry | an effort by white abolitionist John Brown to initiate an armed slave revolt in 1859 by taking over a United States arsenal at Harpers Ferry, Virginia |
Abraham Lincoln | 16th President of the United States; saved the Union during the American Civil War and emancipated the slaves; was assassinated by Booth |
Milledgeville | used to be GA's capital |
Jefferson Davis | was a Mexican War hero, U.S. senator from Mississippi, U.S. secretary of war and president of the Confederate States of America for the duration of the American Civil War |