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Am. Gov. 1.3 vocab.

American Government Ch. 1.3 -- Vocabuarly

QuestionAnswer
Popular Sovereingity The Government can only govern with the consent of the governed. AKA: POWER TO THE PEOPLE
Limited Government No government is all-powerful. The government can only do things that the people want it to.
Constitutionalism The government can only and MUST only be conducted to the constitutional's principles
Rule of law NO ruler is above the law
Seperation of powers 3 branches of government are single, COEQUAL branches of government. This inforces what the Framers wanted; to have a strong central government, and to limit the powers of the government.
Checks and balances Each branch has certian powers and can check what the other 2 branches are doing.
Veto The president can reject and law or act of congress. However, congress can override the president's veto by 2/3 vote in each house.
Judicial review The power of court to determine the constitutionality of a governmental action.
Unconstitutional Judicial review can declare a govermental action unconstitutional.
Federalism The division of power among a central government and several regional governments.
Amendment A change or an addation to the constitution or a law.
Ratification offaicalized to the effectiveness of a constitution, constitutional amendment, or treaty.
Formal amendment Change or an addation that becomes part of the written language of the constitution
Bill of rights The first 10 amendments
Executive agreement A pact made by the President directly with the head of foreign state.
Treaty A formal agreement between two or more sovereign states.
Electoral college The body that makes the formal selection of the nations president. Each states popular vote in presidential elections.
Cabinet presidential advisory body, trdationally made up of the heads of the executive departments and other officers.
Senatorial courtesy Senate will not approve a presidential appointment opposed by a majority party senator from the State in which the appointee would serve.
Popular American Government sets

 

 



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