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GRE Lesson 19
100 word chunks of Barron's data
Question | Answer |
---|---|
foppish | vain about dress and appearance; N. fop: man who takes too much interest in his clothes and appearance |
foray | raid; sudden raid or military advance; V. |
forbearance | patience; forgiveness; V. forbear: refrain from (in a generous and forgiving way); be patient; Ex. forbear to send him to prison |
ford | place where a river can be crossed on foot; V. |
forebears(forbears) | ancestors |
foreboding | premonition of evil; feeling of coming evil; V. forebode: be a warning of (something unpleasant) |
forensic | suitable to debate or courts of law; of or used in legal proceedings and the tracking of criminals; Ex. forensic science/medicine |
forerunner | predecessor; one that comes before and indicates the approach of another |
foreshadow | give an indication beforehand; be a sign of (what is coming); portend; prefigure |
foresight | ability to foresee future happenings; prudence in providing for the future |
forestall | prevent by taking action in advance |
forfeit | something surrendered as punishment for a crime or breach of contract; V: lose as a forfeit; N. forfeiture |
forge | counterfeit; reproduce fraudulently; form by heating in a forge and hammering into shape; move with a sudden increase of speed or power; Ex. forged ahead in the last two years; N: furnace where metals are heated |
forgo(forego) | give up; do without |
forlorn | sad and lonely; wretched; desolate |
formality | ceremonious quality; ceremonious adherence to rules; something done just for form's sake; Ex. mere formality |
formidable | menacing; arousing fear; threatening; difficult to defeat; Ex. formidable foe/question |
forsake | desert; abandon; renounce |
forswear | renounce under oath; abandon; make a solemn promise to give up; CF. abjure |
forte | strong point or special talent in a person's character |
forthcoming | happening in the near future; ready; willing to help; Ex. No answer was forthcoming. |
forthright | straightforward; direct; frank |
fortitude | bravery; courage; strength of mind |
fortuitous | accidental; by chance; N. fortuity |
forum | public square of an ancient Roman city; public place for open discussion; court of law |
forward | presumptuous or bold |
foster | rear; bring up (for a certain period only); encourage; promote the development of (feelings or ideas); Ex. help foster friendly relations; ADJ: giving parental care although not related by blood; Ex. foster parents |
foul | very bad or disagreeable; very dirty; Ex. foul smell/flavor/temper/language/air/deed/weather/means; N. act against the rules; V. make or become foul; commit a foul |
founder | person who establishes (an organization or business) |
fracas | brawl(noisy quarrel or fight) in which a number of people take part; melee |
fractious | unruly; peevish; cranky; bad-tempered; Ex. fractious horse |
frail | weak; N. frailty |
franchise | right or privilege granted by authority; right to vote; license to sell a product in a particular territory |
frantic | wild; distraught as from fear or worry; Ex. frantic with fear |
fraudulent | cheating; deceitful; Ex. fraudulent means; N. fraud: deception; swindle |
fraught | filled (with something unpleasant); full; Ex. fraught with danger and difficulties; CF. freight |
fray | brawl; fight; V: wear away or unravel by rubbing; have loose threads developing; cause to become worn out (a person's temper or nerves); CF. rub |
freebooter | pirate or plunderer who makes war in order to grow rich |
frenetic(phrenetic) | frenzied; frantic |
frenzied | madly excited; N. frenzy: violent wild excitement |
fresco | painting on wet plaster (usually fresh) |
fret | be annoyed or vexed; Ex. fret over your poor grades; N: irritation of mind; ADJ. fretful |
friction | clash or conflict in opinion; rubbing against |
frieze | ornamental horizontal band on a wall |
frigid | intensely cold; cold in manner; Ex. frigid zone |
fringe | decorative edge of hanging threads; edge |
frisk | move about playfully; froric; ADJ. frisky: playful |
fritter | waste (time or money on unimportant things) |
frivolous | lacking in seriousness; flippant; self-indulgently carefree; unworthy of serious attention; relatively unimportant; trivial |
frock | long loose garment (worn by monks) |
frolic | play and jump about happily; frisk; Ex. frolicking young lambs |
frolicsome | prankish; gay; playful; merry; frisky |
frond | fern leaf; palm or banana leaf |
fructify | bear fruit; produce fruit |
frugality | thrift; economy; ADJ. frugal: practicing economy; costing little; inexpensive |
fruitful | producing results; profitable; prolific; producing in abundance |
fruition | bearing of fruit; fulfillment; realization; Ex. come to/be brought to fruition |
frustrate | thwart; defeat; prevent from accomplishing a purpose |
fuddle | make stupid or confused as with alcholic drink; N. in a fuddle: confused |
fugitive | fleeting or transitory; lasting only a short time; roving(wandering); running away or fleeing as from the law; N: one who flees; Ex. fugitives at large |
fulcrum | support on which a lever rests or pivots |
fulminate | thunder; explode; issue a severe denunciation |
fulsome | disgustingly excessive; offensively flattering; Ex. fulsome praise/expressions of admire |
fumble | move the fingers and hands awkwardly (in search of something); mishandle or drop a ball that is in play; bungle; botch; spoil by mishandling; N. |
functional | made for practical use only (without decoration); functioning; Ex. functional modern furniture; CF. functionalism |
functionary | official (who performs a particular function) |
fundamental | basic; primary; essential |
funereal | sad; solemn; suitable for a funeral |
furor | frenzy; great anger and excitement; CF. fury |
furrow | long shallow trench made by a plow; deep wrinkle in the skin; V. |
furtive | stealthy; quiet and secret (trying to escape notice); sneaky; Ex. furtive glance |
fusillade | simultaneous firing or outburst (of missiles, questions, etc.) |
fusion | union; coalition; V. fuse |
fuss: | trouble or worry over trifles; make nervous; pay too much attention to; N: needless concern or worry (about a trivial thing); anxious nervous condition; display of attention; Ex. make a fuss over the baby |
fussy | fastidious; finicky; easily upset |
futile | useless; hopeless; ineffectual |
gadfly | animal-biting fly; irritating person |
gaffe | social blunder |
gainsay | deny |
gait | manner of walking or running; speed |
galaxy | large isolated system of stars, such as the Milky Way; collection of brilliant personalities |
gale | windstorm; gust of wind; emotional outburst (laughters, tears); Ex. gale of laughter |
gall | annoy; exasperate; chafe; N: skin sore caused by rubbing (as on the skin of a horse); exasperation |
galleon | large three-masted sailing ship |
galley | low ship with sails (rowed along by slaves) |
gallows | framework from which a noose is suspended (used for execution by hanging) |
galvanic | of the production of electricity by the action of an acid on a metal; having the effect of an electric shock; Ex. galvanic cell; galvanic effect; CF. Luigi Galvani |
galvanize | stimulate or shock by an electric current; stimulate by shock; shock into action; stir up; coat with rust-resistant zinc by using electricity |
gambit | opening in chess in which a piece is sacrificed; action made to produce a future advantage |
gambol | romp; skip about; leap about playfully; frolic; N. |
gamely | in a spirited manner; with courage; Ex. fight gamely against a superior boxer; ADJ. game |
gamut | entire range |
gangrene | decay of body tissue caused by insufficient blood supply (usually following injury); ADJ. gangrenous |
gape | open widely; open the mouth wide; stare wonderingly with the mouth open; CF. agape |
garbled | mixed up; jumbled; distorted; V. garble: mix up or distort (a message) to such an extent as to make misleading or unintelligible |
gargantuan | huge; enormous; gigantic; CF. the hero of Gargantua and Pantagruel |
gargoyle | waterspout carved in grotesque figures on a building |
garish | overbright in color; unpleasantly bright; gaudy |
garner | gather; store up; amass |
garnish | decorate; add a garnish to; decorate (food or drink) with small items such as lemon slices; N. |