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Earth''s Layers
Vocab concerning the Earth's Layers
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Which layer of the earth's atmosphere is the coldest layer? | mesosphere |
Last and thinnest layer of the atmosphere | Exosphere |
Which layer of the earth's atmosphere is the warmest layer? | thermosphere |
Which layer of the earth's atmosphere does the weather occur in? | troposphere |
Which layer of the earth's atmosphere do jets fly in? | stratosphere |
Which layer of the earth's atmosphere do meteors burn up in? | mesosphere |
Which layer of the earth's atmosphere do we live in? | troposphere |
Which layer of the earth's atmosphere is the ionosphere found in? | thermosphere |
Which layer of the earth's atmosphere is the thinnest? | exosphere |
Which layer of the earth's atmosphere does the shuttle and ISS orbit in? | thermosphere |
Which layer of the earth's atmosphere is the ozone layer found in? | stratosphere |
Which layer of the inside of the earth the hottest? | Which layer of the inside of the earth the hottest? inner core |
Which layer inside the earth do scientists believe creates the earth's magnetic field? | outer core |
Which layer of the crust is the thickest? | continental crust |
What do we call the section of the earth that includes the crust and the rigid upper mantle area? | lithosphere |
What do we call the section of the mantle that flows with convection currents? | asthenosphere |
What is the name of the machine used to help us study the inside of the earth? | seismograph |
About how hot is the earth's inner core? | about 9000*F |
What are the two main gases found in the earth's atmosphere? | Nitrogen and Oxygen |
What happens to the atmosphere as we move from the surface, close to the earth, out to the exosphere? | The air gets thinner as you go up. |
Why is the inner core a solid when it should be a liquid due to its temperature? | The pressure on the inner core is too great of it to be a liquid. |
Why do meteors burn up in the mesosphere? | Friction |
Crust and upper mantle area that is rigid | Lithosphere |
Upper mantle area that flows due to convection currents | Asthenosphere |
Which layer of the earth is thinnest? | Crust |
Which layer of the earth is made of melted iron? | Outer Core |
Which layer of the earth creates our magnetic field? | Outer Core spinning around the inner core |
Which layer of the earth is made of solid iron and nickel? | Inner Core |
Which layer of the earth is as hot or hotter than the surface of the sun? | Inner Core |
Which layer is made of solid and liquid rock (convection currents are found here)? | Mantle |
This is where am radio waves are reflected back to the earth's surface | Ionosphere which is found in the thermosphere |
Second layer of the atmosphere where weather balloons fly | Stratosphere |
First layer of the atmosphere | Troposphere |
Middle layer of the atmosphere | Mesosphere |
Fourth and hottest layer of the atmosphere | Thermosphere |