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FAMOUS EXPLORERS
CARMALT - Earth & Space Explorers
Date and Area Explored | Country explorer represented | Name |
---|---|---|
c. 900 - Greenland | Norway | Erik the Red |
c. 1000 - Newfoundland | Norway | Leif Eriksson |
1271-1295 - Mongolian Empire in Asia | Italy | Marco Polo |
1487-1488 - Cape of Good Hope, Africa | Portugal | Bartolomeu Dias |
1492-1502 - San Salvador, West Indies | Spain | Christopher Columbus |
1497-1498 - India reached by sea | Portugal | Vasco da Gama |
1497-1502 - South America and West Indies | Spain | Amerigo Vespucci |
1500-1501 - Sailed from Africa to India and Brazil | Portugal | Pedro Cabral |
1513 - Pacific Ocean | Spain | Vasco de Balboa |
1513 and 1521 - Florida | Spain | Juan Ponce de Leon |
1519-1521 - Mexico | Spain | Hernando Cortes |
1519-1521 - First to sale around the world | Spain | Ferdinand Magellan |
1531-1533 - Peru | Spain | Francisco Pizarro |
1535-1541 - St. Lawrence River, Canada | France | Jacques Cartier |
1539-1542 - Mississippi River, Southwest America | Spain | Hernando de Soto |
1540-1542 - American Southwest | Spain | Francisco de Coronado |
1542-1543 - California | Spain | Juan Rodraguez Cabrillo |
1577-1580 - Sailed around the world for France | France | Sir Francis Drake |
1603-1609 - Great Lakes, Quebec | France | Samuel de Champlain |
1607-1611 - Hudson River and Hudson Bay | England | Henry Hudson |
1642-1644 - Sailed around Australia | Netherlands | Abel Tasman |
1772-1779 - Tonga, Easter Island, and Hawaii | England | James Cook |
1804-1806 - Both explored Western United States | United States | Lewis & Clark |
1831-1836 - Galapagos Islands and Ecuador | England | Charles Darwin |
1851 and 1855 - Victoria Falls, Africa | Scotland | David Livingstone |
1909 - Both discovered North Pole | United States | Matthew Henson and Robert Perry |
1911 - First to reach South Pole | Norway | Roald Amundsen |
1943-1997 - Undersea worldwide explorer | France | Jacques Cousteau |
1969 - First person to walk on the moon | United States | Neil Armstrong |
138-109 B.C. - Silk Road trade route through Asia | China | Chang Ch-ien |