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sadlieroxford levelf
level f unit 9-15
Question | Answer |
---|---|
abate | to make less in amount, to subside, to nullify,to deduct. |
adulation | praise or flattery that is excessive |
anathema | an object of intense dislike, a curse or strong denunciation |
astute | shrewd, crafty, showing practical wisdom |
avarice | a greedy desire, particularly for wealth |
culpable | deserving blame, worthy of condemnation |
dilatory | tending to delay or procrastinate, not prompt, intended to delay or postpone |
egregious | conspicious, standing out from the mass( used particularly in an unfavorable sense) |
equivocate | to speak or act in a way that allows for more than one interpretation, to be deliberatly vague or ambigous |
evanescent | vanishing, soon passing away, light and airy |
irresolute | unable to make up ones mind, hesitating |
nebulous | cloudlike, resembling a cloud, cloudy in color, not transparent, vague, confused, indistinct |
novice | one who is just a beginner at some activity requiring skill and experience |
penury | extreme poverty, barenness, insufficiency |
pretentious | done for show, striving to make a big impression, claiming merit or position unjustifiably, making demands on ones skill or abilities, ambitious |
recapitulate | to review a series of facts, to sum up |
resuscitate | to revive, bring back to consciousness or existence |
slovenly | untidy, dirty, careless |
suppposition | something that is assumed or taken for granted without conclusive evidence |
torpid | inactive, sluggish, dull |
accrue | to grow or accumulate over time, to happen as a natural result |
annotation | a critical or explanatory note or comment, especially for a literary work |
bedlam | a state or scene of uproar and confusion |
covert | hidden, disguised, purposefully kept secret |
debonair | pleasant, courteous, lighthearted, smooth and polished in manner and appearance |
dun | to deman insistently, especially in payment of a debt, a creditor, dark, dull,drab,dingy |
effacious | effective, producing results |
equanimity | calmness,compusre,refusal to panic |
fortuitous | accidental, occurring by a happy chance |
gist | the essential part or main point or essence |
gratuitous | freely given, not called for by circumstances, unwarranted |
imperious | overbearing, arrogant, seeking to dominate, pressing, compelling |
invective | a strong denuciation or condemnation , abusive language, abusive, vituperative |
motley | showing great variety, composed of different elements or many colors |
munificient | extremly generous, lavish |
procrastinate | to delay, put off untill later |
provocative | tending to produce a strong feeling or response, acrousing desire or appetite, irritating, annoying |
recondite | exceeding ordinary knowledge and understanding |
reprobate | a depraved vicious or unprincipled person,scoundrel, wicked, corrupt, or unprincipled, to disapprove of , condemn |
sedentary | characterized by or calling for continued sitting, remaining in one place |
abstemious | moderate, sparing(as in eating or drinking), characterized by abstinence and self-discipline |
censurable | deserving of blame or correction |
contingent | likely but not certain to happen, possible, dependent on uncertain events or conditions, happening by chance, a representative group forming part of a larger body |
corroborate | to confirm, make more certain, bolster, substantiate, verify |
denizen | an inhabitant, resident, one who freguents a place |
discursive | passing aimlessly from one place or subject to another, rambling, roving, nomadic |
disseminate | to scatter or spread widely |
dowdy | poorly dressed , shabby, lacking smartness and good taste |
florid | highly colored, reddish, excessively ornate, showy |
foist | to impose by fraud, to pass off as worthy or genuine, to bring about by stealth , dishonesty or coercion |
gauche | awkward, lacking in social grace, tactless, clumsy |
heresy | an opinion different from accepted belief, the denial of an idea that is generally held sacred |
inculcate | to impress on the mind by repitition, teach persistently and earnestly |
palpable | capable of being touched or felt, easily seen, heard or recognized |
perceptive | having sympathetic insight or understanding, capable of keen appreciation |
pernicious | extremly harmful deadly fatal |
salient | leaping, jumping, or springing forth, prominent, standing out, conspicious, a projection or bulge , a land form that projects upward or outward |
satiate | to satisfy completly, to fill to excess,full |
sear | to make or become dry and withered, to char or scorch the surface of, to harden, unfeeling, singe |
specious | deceptive, apparantly good or valid but lacking real merit |
absolve | to clear from blame, responsibility or guil |
caricature | a representation especially a drwaing in which the subjeects feautres are exaggerated |
clangor | a loud ringing sound |
contigous | side by side touching near, adjacent in time |
cupidity | an eager desire for something, greed |
deleterious | harmful, injurious |
enhance | to raise to a higher degree, to increase the value or desirability of |
enthrall | to captivate, charm, hold spellbound, to enslave, to imprison |
extenuate | to lessen the seriousness or magnitude of an offense by making partial excuses |
implicit | implied or understood through unexpressed, without doubts or reservations, unquestioning |
incisive | sharp keen penetrating |
ostentatious | marked by conspicious or pretentious display, showy |
paragon | a model of excellence or perfection |
paraphrase | to restate in other words, a statement that presents a given idea in new language |
politic | prudent, shrewdly concieved and developed, artful |
prosaic | dull, lacking in distinction and originality |
redundant | extra, excess, more than is needed, wordy , repetitive |
sanctimenious | making a show of virtue or righteousness, moralistic, self righteous |
scintillating | sparkling, twinkling, exceptionally brilliant |
winsome | charming, attractive, pleasing ( often suggesting a childlike charm and innocence) |
abet | to encourage, assist, aid , support ( usually in something wrong) |
aver | to affirm, declare |
blatant | noisty , obvious |
broach | to bring up a subject, introduce |
buttress | to support or prop up, to strengthen |
carousal | noisy reverly or merrmaking |
collate | to compare critically in order to note differences , similarities |
connoiseur | an expert |
disconsolate | deeply unhappy or dejected, without hope |
encumber | to weigh down or burden, to fill up, block |
foment | to promote trouble or rebellion |
grisly | frightful, horrible, ghastly |
herculean | relating to herculese |
impassive | showing no feeling or emotion |
inauspicious | unfavorable, unlucky |
incontrovertible | unquestionalbe, beyond dispute |
nonplussed | puzzled, not knowing what to do , at a loss |
opportune | suitable or convenient for a particular purpose |
prolific | abundantly productive |
rejoinder | a reply to a reply |
amenable | willing to follow advice or authority |
berate | to scold sharply |
carnage | a large scale slaughter |
credulous | too ready to believe |
criterion | a rule, test, standard for evaluation |
deplete | to use up as a result of spending or consumption |
expatiate | to expand on, write or talk at length or in detail |
extraneous | coming from the outside, foreign |
inception | beginning, start, earliest stage |
infirmity | weakness or ailment |
jejune | lacking in nutritive value, interest, juvenile, immature |
obdurate | stubborn |
potpourri | a collection of diverse or msicellenous items |
precocious | early development |
sadistic | delighting in cruelty |
sententious | self righteous, moral |
supplicate | to beg earnestly |
surfeit | an excess or overindulgence(such in eating or drinking0 |
tortous | winding, twisted, crooked, complex |
turgid | swollen, bloated |
adamant | firm in purpose or opinion |
brouhaha | a confused hodgepodge of sounds, an uproar, commotion |
bulwark | strong defense or protection |
choleric | easily made angry , bad tempered |
cloy | to spoil or destroy an appetite by too much indulgence |
curtail | to cut short , to bring to a halt or end sooner than expected |
deference | courteous , yeilding to the wishes of another |
definitive | conclusive, final |
demeanor | the way a person behaves |
enigmatic | puzzling, perplexing |
impromptu | without preparation, suddenly |
mawkish | excessivly sentimental |
molify | to soften, make gentle, pacify, to calm |
onus | something that is heavy or burdensome |
presentiment | a vague sense of approaching misfortune |
profligate | recklessly extravagant |
remit | to send or hand in , to cancel, to forgive, to pardon, to lessen, to diminsih, to put off |
requisite | needed , necessary, regared as essention |
sartorial | having to do with clothes |
thwart | oppose succesfully, prevent, frustrate |