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Stack #2519437

QuestionAnswer
The endocrine system consists of group of glands.. 2 adrenal glands, two ovaries or testes, four parathyroid glands and the pancreas
endocrinology is subspecialty of internal medicine
endrocrinologist diagnose and treat conditions that develop as a result of hormone imbalance.
1. Which of the following terms means “excessive sugar in the blood”? a. hyperglycemia
1. Which of the following terms means “enlarged adrenal gland”? a. adrenomegaly
1. Which of the following terms is a surgical procedure? a. parathyroidectomy
1. Which of the following terms is a blood condition? a. hypoglycemia
1. Which of the following terms means “inflammation of the thyroid gland”? a. thyroiditis
1. Which of the following statements regarding endocrine glands is NOT true? a. Endocrine glands secrete hormones into their target organs.
1. The adrenal gland is divided into: a. a medulla and cortex
1. Which of the following hormones is responsible for the regulation of the menstrual cycle? a. estrogen
1. Which of the following hormones is secreted by the posterior pituitary? a. oxytocin b. follicle stimulating hormone
1. Which of the following hormones regulates the activity of the ovary or testes? a. follicle stimulating hormone
1. Which hormone regulates the volume of water in the body? a. antidiuretic hormone
1. Thyroxine and triiodothyronine work to regulate: a. the body’s metabolic rate
1. Calcitonin works to regulate: a. calcium levels in the body
1. Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is available in all the following forms EXCEPT: a. a substance that is inhaled
1. Which term refers to the condition in which the body tissues contain excessive amounts of fluid? a. edema
1. Which term refers to bulging eyeballs? a. exophthalmos
1. Which of the following terms is a symptom of adrenal feminization? a. breast development
1. Which of the following conditions occurs when there is an increase in estrogen secretion by the adrenal cortex of men? a. adrenal feminization
1. Which of the following statements regarding insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus is NOT true? a. It is also called type II diabetes mellitus.
1. Which of the following conditions is characterized by an enlargement of the bones of the head and extremities in adults? a. acromegaly
1. An enlargement of the thyroid gland is called: a. goiter
Created by: gviera26
 

 



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