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SW Asia Governments
Vocabulary Terms for the Governments of SW Asia
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Type of citizen participation where the citizens get to choose the government. | Democratic |
Type of citizen participation where only one person has the power to make decisions. | Autocratic |
Type of citizen participation where only a few people have the power to make the decisions in the government. | Oligarchic |
Type of government where the leader is chosen directly by the citizens and the legislature (law makers) are chosen separately by the citizens. | Presidential Democracy |
Type of government where the citizens vote for the legislature (law makers) and the party that wins the most seats in the legislature gets to choose the leader of the government. | Parliamentary Democracy |
Type of government where total power is held by one person who gets the right to rule by being born into the right family. | Absolute or Autocratic Monarchy |
Type of government based on Islamic beliefs and practices with "some voting power" in the hands of the people. | Islamic Republic |
Form of government used by Israel | Parliamentary Democracy |
Form of government used by Turkey | Presidential Democracy (sort of) |
Form of government used by Iran | Islamic Republic |
Form of government used by Saudi Arabia | Absolute or Autocratic Monarchy |
Citizen Participation used in Israel | Democratic |
Citizen Participation used in Turkey | Democratic (for now) |
Citizen Participation used in Saudi Arabia | Autocratic |
Citizen Participation used in Iran | Oligarchic |
Type of government where God is seen as the ruler but religious leaders make decisions based on what they believe God would want. | Theocracy |
When multiple political parties have to join together to reach a majority in a Parliamentary Democracy so they can choose a leader | Coalition Government |
The name of Israel's legislature | The Knesset |
Shia Muslim religious leaders that actually control Iran's government | Ayatollahs |
A belief the God has given a ruler (usually a king) the right to rule | Divine Right/Divinely Ordained |
A legislature made up of one house | Unicameral |
A legislature made up of two houses | Bicameral |