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Unit 3 Vocabulary
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Term | Definition |
---|---|
Legislative Branch | Branch of government that makes laws |
Impeachment | To accuse an official of wrong doing. |
Appropriations | Funds (Money) for specific use. |
Speaker of the House | Leader of the House of Representatives. |
Bicameral | *Two branches in a legislative body & House of Representatives (Population) + Senate (Equality) = Congress |
Vice President | Leader of the Senate. This person votes in the Senate in case of a tie. |
Standing Committee | Permanent committee that specializes in a particular topic |
Majority party | The party with the most members in Congress. |
Redistricting | The process of redrawing the boundaries of districts |
Re-apportionment | The redistribution of legislative seats (HR) according to population. |
President Pro Tempore | President of the senate for the time being. This happens when the Vice President is absent. |
Filibuster | Freedom by Senators to kill a bill by continuously talking until the bill is withdrawn. |
Constituents | People in congressional districts |
Census | survey for population made every 10 years |
Conference Committee | A joint committee that helps members in the Senate and the House of Representatives work together. |
Joint Session | When senators and representatives meet together. Usually for the President's state of the Union Address. |
Implied Powers | power not expressly named in the Constitution |
Minority Party | The party with fewer members |
Lobbyist | People who represent interest groups |
Checks and balances | A system in which each branch of government is able to limit the power of two branches |
Interest Groups | Groups of people who work together for similar interests or goals |
Cloture | This limits a Senator to debate for no more than on hour. For it to be used, 60 Senators must vote for it. It stops a filibuster. |
Bill | A proposed law |
Expulsion | To force a member of Congress to leave because of wrong doing or dishonesty. |
Expressed Powers | Powers listed in Article 1 of the Constitution. |