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Unit 3 vocab
Civics2017
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Constituents | People in congressional districts |
Redistricting | The process of redrawing the boundaries of districts |
Joint Sessions | When senators and representatives meet together. Usually for the President´s State of the Union Address |
Standing Comittee | Permanent committee that specializes in a particular topic |
Bill | A proposed law |
President Pro- Tempore | President of the senate for the time being. This happens when the Vice President is absent. |
Speaker of the House | Leader of the house of Representatives |
Conference Committee | A joint committee that helps members in the Senate and the House of Representatives work together |
Vice President | Leader of the senate. This person votes in the Senate in case of a tie. |
Majority Party | The party with the most members in Congress |
Minority Party | The party with the fewer members |
Interest Groups | Groups of people who work together for similar interest or goals |
Bicameral | A two house legislature House of Representatives (population) + Senate (Equality) = Congress |
Expressed powers | Powers listed in Article 1 of the constitution |
Expusion | To force a member of Congress to leave because of wrong doing or dishonesty |
Apporopriations | Funds (money) for specific use |
Reapportionment | The redistribution of legislative seats (HR) according to population. (Occurs after the census) |
Lobbyyists | People who represent interest groups |
Checks and Balances | A system in which each branch of government is able to limit the powers of the other two branches |
Filibuster | Freedoms by Senators to kill a bill by continuously talking until the bill is withdrawn |
Cloture | This limits a Senator to debate for no more than on hour. For it to be used, 60 Senators must vote for it. It stops a Filibuster |
Cencus | A process for counting a nations populations. US census is completed every 10 years |
Implied Powers | A power not expressly named in Constituions |
Legislative Branch | The branch of government that makes laws |
Impeach | To accuse an official of wrong doing. |