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JudicialBranch Vocab

QuestionAnswer
Arrest to seize or hold under the authority of the law
Acussed Someone who is charged with a crime in court of law
Appeal to ask a higher court to review an earlier decusion
Appellate the authority to hear an appeal of a decision by another court
Arraignment a hearing in witch a suspect is charged with a crime and pleads guilty or not guily
Bail money paid to the court by an accused person to guarantee that he\she will appear for court
Circuit Court court of appeals in the federal court system
Civil case Cases dealing with disputes between individuals usually involving property of money
Compensation something received as a equivalent for debt, loss ,injury or suffering
Criminal law the group of laws that tell witch acts are crimes, how the accused person should be tried in court, and how crimes should be punished
Defendant a person who is accused of a crime or is being sued
District court the trial courts in the federal court system
Due sesions a process by witch the government must treat accused persons fairly according to rules established by law
Felony a serous crime such as robbery or murder
Indictment a formal charge issued by a grand jury that names the suspect and states the charges against the suspect
Judicial review the supreme court's power to overturn any law that it decides is in conflict with the constitution
Juristdiction the right of authority to hear a case
Juvinile a person under the of 18 accused of a crime
misdemeanor a relatively minor crime such as shoplifting
plaintiff a person or group that files a lawsiut
plea statement by the accused saying whether they are guilty or not guilty
probable cause a responsible belief that a crime has been committed
prosecution a government body that brings a charge against the accused in criminal law
virdict The decision of the judge or jury
warrant a legal document issued by the court, giving police permission to make an arrest, a seizure or a search
Created by: 287028
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