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Literary Analysis
Term | Definition |
---|---|
speaker | The "voice" that talks to the reader, similar to the narrator in fiction. The speaker is not necessarily the poet. |
theme | the underlying message about life or human nature that the writer wants the reader to understand |
symbol | a person, place, object, or activity that stands for something beyond itself |
mood | the feeling or atmosphere that a writer creates for the reader through the use of imagery and descriptive words |
rhythm | a pattern of long or short syllables in a line, often called a meter |
rhyme scheme | aabc |
characterization | the way a writer reveals the character |
direct characterization | stating directly what a character is like |
indirect characterization | not directly telling you about a character |
S.T.E.A.L. | acronym to describe indirect characterization |
indirect characterization STEAL | Speech, Thoughts, Effects on others, Actions, Looks |
dynamic or round character | a literary or dramatic character who undergoes an important inner change, as a change in personality or attitude: Ebeneezer Scrooge is a dynamic character. |
static or flat character | character a literary or dramatic character who undergoes little or no inner change; a character who does not grow or develop |
tone | th |
figurative language | literal meaning of words |
simile | comparing two "unlike things" using like or as ex: The dog is as smelly as my brother dirty socks. |
metaphor | comparing two "unlike things" without using like or as but uses the words is, of, am and are ex: Life is a long roller coaster |
onomatopoeia | imitates the sound it represents ex: buzz, boom, crackle, pop, sizzle |
hyperbole | exaggeration ex: My Math homework took me 8 million years |
personification | giving human qualities to something nonhuman ex:The snowflakes danced in the wind. |
alliteration | repetition of the same beginning sound in a series of words ex: peter, piper, picked, a pepper |