click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
AP. Gov Unit 4 Vocab
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Social Capital | Social structure that is dictated by social norms and is used to facilitate coordination, and cooperation for mutual benefit |
Monopoly | When one company is the only one to offer a certain good or service within a marketplace without any competition |
Political Culture | Widely shared beliefs, values, and norms concerning the relationship of citizens to Government and to one another |
AntiTrust Legislation | Laws to limit monopolies and encourage competition |
Natural Rights | The rights that all people to dignity and worth, and that Government, as the primary threats to those rights, must be limited and controlled |
Political Ideology | Liberal, Conservative, Environmentalist, Libertarian, Communist, Socialist, Etc.. |
Democratic Consensus | A fairly widespread agreement on the fundamental principles of governance and values |
Liberalism | Big Government ideology, Democrats in America |
Conservatism | Small Government ideology, Republicans in America |
Majority Rule | Governance according to the expressed preferences of the majority of regular elections. More than 50% |
Popular Soverignty | People have the ultimate power, under this concept the Government is in place to serve the people instead of the other way around |
Socialism | Political ideology in which the Government controls almost all major industries within a country, still allows the right to private property |
American Dream | Widespread belief that the United States is a land of opportunity, and that individual initiative and hard work can bring economic success (Jacksonian Democracy) created by Andrew Jackson |
Environmentalism | Political Ideology that the main focus is Global Warming and Climate Change, the Green Party in America |
Capitalism | Free market competition driven economic concept |
Libertarianism | Political ideology that believes all matter should be up to the individual and or states with the exception of issues of Foreign Policy and National Security |